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Inflectional MOFP.to

1099:
Morphology

Inflectional:

◦ the morphological expression of
grammatical info-

- mation and categories.

◦ grammatical information is encoded in

inflectional
affixes (typically suffixes); inflectional suffixes

are used to create different word-forms of the

same Lexeme.


Derivational:

◦ the creation of new lexemes by affixation
is called

derivation.

◦ derivational affixes are used to create new
(= different

, in meaning from the base/ lexemes.


German: Nouns

◦ inflect for case (nominative.etc.) &

number
(Singular, Plural); feminine nouns do not inflect

for case and case distinctions are marked

only on the article.

◦ articles additionally inflect for gender in

the singular


syncretism: formal identity of different
categories across paradigms. very common in

nouns and determiners.



Economy Principles: grammatical categories need
not be marked redundant ly within NP



inherent-_gender is a property of the whole

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Uploaded on
May 15, 2025
Number of pages
9
Written in
2024/2025
Type
Class notes
Professor(s)
Johannes lässig
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