NURS 611|NURS611 PATHO EXAM 3
300+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
VERIFIED ANSWERS AND
RATIONALES ALREADY A GRADED
WITH EXPERT FEEDBACK
VERSION (MARYVILLE)
Save
Terms in this set (357)
Is the result of an autoimmune
Explain the
mediated specific loss of beta cells
pathophysiology
in the pancreatic islet. One of the
associate with
basic patho of type 2 DM is the
Type 1 and Type
development of insulin resistant
2 DM
tissue cells.
,Explain what Panhypopituitarism is the term
occurs in correctly associated with the lack of
panhypopituitari all anterior pituitary hormones.
sm.
The individual develops a low basal
List the clinical
metabolic rate, cold intolerance,
manifestations of
lethargy, tiredness, and slightly
hypothyroidism.
lower basal body temperature.
DM: is not a single disease but a
group of clinical heterogeneous
disorders that have glucose
intolerance in common.
Differentiate
DI: is an insufficiency of ADH,
diabetes
leading to polyuria and polydipsia.
insipidus,
diabetes mellitus
SIADH: is characterized by high
and SIADH.
levels of ADH in the absence of
normal physiologic stimuli for its
release.
The symptom common to all these
conditions is thirst.
,What causes the Microvascular complications are a
microvascular result of capillary basement
complications of membranes thickening and
DM. endothelial cell hyperplasia.
Inability of the kidney to increase
What is the
permeability of water. This causes
cause of
excretions of large volumes of dilute
diabetes
urine, leading to increase in plasma
insipidus.
osmolality.
Describe the Addison disease is a result of
pathophysiologi hyposecretion of adrenal cortex
cal changes hormones.
associated with
Addison's
Disease.
The most common cause of
Describe the hyperparathyroidism is damage
pathophysiologi caused during thyroid surgery. In
cal changes hypothyroidism a lack of circulating
associated with PTH causes a depressed serum
hypoparathyroid calcium level resulting in the
ism. symptomatology mentioned in the
stem.
, In a state of relative insulin
deficiency there is an increase in
insulin counter regulating hormones
including catecholamine's, cortisol,
glucagon, and GH. Catecholamine's,
cortisol, glucagon and GH
antagonize insulin by increasing
What are the glucose production. In addition,
causes and these hormones decrease use of
pathophysiologi glucose. Profound insulin deficiency
cal changes results in decrease glucose uptake,
associate with increase fat mobilization with
ketoacidosis? release if fatty acids, and
accelerated gluconeogenesis and
ketogenesis. Ordinarily, ketones are
used by tissues as an energy source
to regenerate bicarbonate.
Hyperkalemia is a result of a
compensatory mechanism directed
at eliminating metabolic acidosis.
Acromegaly is a term for adults who
have been exposed to continuously
What is
high levels of GH, whereas the term
acromegaly?
gigantism is reserved for children
and adolescents.
300+ QUESTIONS AND CORRECT
VERIFIED ANSWERS AND
RATIONALES ALREADY A GRADED
WITH EXPERT FEEDBACK
VERSION (MARYVILLE)
Save
Terms in this set (357)
Is the result of an autoimmune
Explain the
mediated specific loss of beta cells
pathophysiology
in the pancreatic islet. One of the
associate with
basic patho of type 2 DM is the
Type 1 and Type
development of insulin resistant
2 DM
tissue cells.
,Explain what Panhypopituitarism is the term
occurs in correctly associated with the lack of
panhypopituitari all anterior pituitary hormones.
sm.
The individual develops a low basal
List the clinical
metabolic rate, cold intolerance,
manifestations of
lethargy, tiredness, and slightly
hypothyroidism.
lower basal body temperature.
DM: is not a single disease but a
group of clinical heterogeneous
disorders that have glucose
intolerance in common.
Differentiate
DI: is an insufficiency of ADH,
diabetes
leading to polyuria and polydipsia.
insipidus,
diabetes mellitus
SIADH: is characterized by high
and SIADH.
levels of ADH in the absence of
normal physiologic stimuli for its
release.
The symptom common to all these
conditions is thirst.
,What causes the Microvascular complications are a
microvascular result of capillary basement
complications of membranes thickening and
DM. endothelial cell hyperplasia.
Inability of the kidney to increase
What is the
permeability of water. This causes
cause of
excretions of large volumes of dilute
diabetes
urine, leading to increase in plasma
insipidus.
osmolality.
Describe the Addison disease is a result of
pathophysiologi hyposecretion of adrenal cortex
cal changes hormones.
associated with
Addison's
Disease.
The most common cause of
Describe the hyperparathyroidism is damage
pathophysiologi caused during thyroid surgery. In
cal changes hypothyroidism a lack of circulating
associated with PTH causes a depressed serum
hypoparathyroid calcium level resulting in the
ism. symptomatology mentioned in the
stem.
, In a state of relative insulin
deficiency there is an increase in
insulin counter regulating hormones
including catecholamine's, cortisol,
glucagon, and GH. Catecholamine's,
cortisol, glucagon and GH
antagonize insulin by increasing
What are the glucose production. In addition,
causes and these hormones decrease use of
pathophysiologi glucose. Profound insulin deficiency
cal changes results in decrease glucose uptake,
associate with increase fat mobilization with
ketoacidosis? release if fatty acids, and
accelerated gluconeogenesis and
ketogenesis. Ordinarily, ketones are
used by tissues as an energy source
to regenerate bicarbonate.
Hyperkalemia is a result of a
compensatory mechanism directed
at eliminating metabolic acidosis.
Acromegaly is a term for adults who
have been exposed to continuously
What is
high levels of GH, whereas the term
acromegaly?
gigantism is reserved for children
and adolescents.
