l# l# l# l# l#
by Body System, 5th Edition By Bauman Chapter 1 –
l# l# l# l# l# l# l# l# l#
26
TEST BANK l#
Microbiology with Diseases by Body System
l# l# l# l# l#
Table of Contents
l# l#
,Chapter l#1 l#A l#Brief l#History l#of l#Microbiology 2
Chapter l#2 l#The l#Chemistry l#of l#Microbiology 19
Chapter l#3 l#Cell l#Structure l#and l#Function 38
Chapter l#4 l#Microscopy, l#Staining, l#and l#Classification 60
Chapter l#5 l#Microbial l#Metabolism 80
Chapter l#6 l#Microbial l#Nutrition l#and l#Growth 99
Chapter l#7 l#Microbial l#Genetics 118
Chapter l#8 l#Recombinant l#DNA l#Technology 137
Chapter l#9 l#Controlling l#Microbial l#Growth l#in l#the l#Environment 155
Chapter l#10 l#Controlling l#Microbial l#Growth l#in l#the l#Body l#- l#Antimicrobial l#Drugs 173
Chapter l#11 l#Characterizing l#and l#Classifying l#Prokaryotes 192
Chapter l#12 l#Characterizing l#and l#Classifying l#Eukaryotes 210
Chapter l#13 l#Characterizing l#and l#Classifying l#Viruses, l#Viroids, l#and l#Prions 228
Chapter l#14 l#Infection, l#Infectious l#Diseases, l#and l#Epidemiology 246
Chapter l#15 l#Innate l#Immunity 265
Chapter l#16 l#Adaptive l#Immunity 283
Chapter l#17 l#Immunization l#and l#Immune l#Testing 302
Chapter l#18 l#Immune l#Disorders 321
Chapter l#19 l#Microbial l#Diseases l#of l#the l#Skin l#and l#Wounds 339
Chapter l#20 l#Microbial l#Diseases l#of l#the l#Nervous l#System l#and l#Eyes 357
Chapter l#21 l#Microbial l#Cardiovascular l#and l#Systemic l#Diseases 375
Chapter l#22 l#Microbial l#Diseases l#of l#the l#Respiratory l#System 393
Chapter l#23 l#Microbial l#Diseases l#of l#the l#Digestive l#System 411
Chapter l#24 l#Microbial l#Diseases l#of l#the l#Urinary l#and l#Reproductive l#Systems 429
Chapter l#25 l#Applied l#and l#Industrial l#Microbiology 445
Chapter l#26 l#Microbial l#Ecology l#and l#Microbiomes 462
,Microbiology l#with l#Diseases l#by l#Body l#System, l#5e
l#(Bauman) l#Chapter l#1 l # A l#Brief l#History l#of
l#Microbiology
1.1 Multiple l#Choice l#Questions
1) Antoni l#van l#Leeuwenhoek l#was l#the l#first l#person l#in l#history l#to
A) use l#a l#magnifying l#glass.
B) develop l#a l#taxonomic l#system.
C) view l#microorganisms l#and l#record l#these l#observations.
D) disprove l#spontaneous l#generation.
E) use l#the l#germ l#theory l#of
l#disease. l#Answer: l # C
Bloom's l#Taxonomy: l # Knowledge
Section: l#The l#Early l#Years l#of
l#Microbiology l#Learning l#Outcome:
l # 1.1
2) The l#microbes l#commonly l#known l#as are l#single-celled l#eukaryotes l#that l#are
l#generally l#motile.
A) archaea
B) bacteria
C) fungi
D) protozoa
E) viruses
l#Answer:
l# D
Bloom's l#Taxonomy: l#Comprehension
l#Section: l#The l#Early l#Years l#of
l#Microbiology l#Learning l#Outcome:
l # 1.3
3) Which l#of l#the l#following l#are l#prokaryotes?
A) algae
B) molds
C) protozoa
D) archaea
E) worms
l#Answer:
l# D
Bloom's l#Taxonomy: l#Comprehension
l#Section: l#The l#Early l#Years l#of
l#Microbiology l#Learning l#Outcome:
l # 1.5
1 l#| l#P l#a
l#g l#e
, 4) Louis l#Pasteur l#demonstrated l#that l#fermentation l#to l#produce l#alcohol l#is l#caused l#by
A) aerobes.
B) facultative l#anaerobes.
C) obligate l#parasites.
D) archaea.
E) prokaryote
s. l#Answer:
l#B
Bloom's l#Taxonomy: l # Knowledge
Section: l#The l#Golden l#Age l#of
l#Microbiology l#Learning l#Outcome:
l # 1.6
5) Which l#of l#the l#following l#scientists l#provided l#evidence l#in l#favor l#of l#the l#concept
l#of l#spontaneous l#generation?
A) Pasteur
B) Needham
C) Redi
D) Buchner
E) Spallanza
ni l#Answer:
l#B
Bloom's l#Taxonomy: l # Knowledge
Section: l#The l#Golden l#Age l#of
l#Microbiology l#Learning l#Outcome:
l # 1.7
6) Pasteur's l#experiments l#on l#fermentation l#laid l#the l#foundation l#for
A) industrial l#microbiology.
B) epidemiology.
C) immunology.
D) abiogenesis.
E) antisepsi
s. l#Answer:
l#A
Bloom's l#Taxonomy: l#Comprehension
l#Section: l#The l#Golden l#Age l#of
l#Microbiology l#Learning l#Outcome:
l # 1.10
7) Which l#of l#the l#following l#statements l#about l#fungi l#is l#FALSE?
A) Fungi l#are l#eukaryotes.
B) Molds l#are l#multicellular.
C) Fungi l#have l#a l#cell l#wall.
D) Fungi l#are l#photosynthetic.
E) Yeasts l#are
l#unicellular. l#Answer:
l#D
2 l#| l#P l#a
l#g l#e