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PSY 102 Topic 2 Assignment; Impacts of Fentanyl on the Brain - Obj. 1.3, 2.1, and 2.3

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PSY 102 Topic 2 Assignment; Impacts of Fentanyl on the Brain - Obj. 1.3, 2.1, and 2.3

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The Impacts on the Brain




Jennifer Burley

Department of Science in Health Information Management, Grand Canyon University

PSY 102: General Psychology

Corey Hunt

07/29/2024

, 2


Impacts of Drugs on the Brain

Strong synthetic opioid painkiller fentanyl can have several detrimental consequences on

the brain, especially if misused or abused. Like other opioids, fentanyl slows down brain activity

by depressing the central nervous system. This may result in disorientation, sleepiness, and

diminished cognitive abilities. Fentanyl has several negative effects on the brain by causing

mood disorders, alterations to brain structure, and respiratory depression.

Drug Description

Among drugs, fentanyl is the most bioavailable anesthetic and the primary cause of drug

overdose deaths in the United States. Since fentanyl and its derivatives have a low lethal dose,

using street drugs that include them can be fatal for the user as well as dangerous for first

responders. Methods for quickly identifying opioid fentanyl compounds, both established and

new, are essential. (Xu et al., 2020) Although fentanyl's categorization and regulations vary by

nation, because of its strong opioid effects, it is typically regarded as a highly restricted and

potentially deadly chemical. It should only be taken under the guidance of a medical practitioner

and for appropriate medical conditions, such as treating severe pain, especially when less

effective painkillers are not working.

Effects on the Brain

Strong synthetic opioids like fentanyl can have a major negative impact on mental health

and mood. Being many times stronger than morphine, fentanyl is mainly given for the treatment

of severe pain, such as that experienced by cancer patients. When employed inappropriately or

outside of a medical setting, it can have a range of negative psychological and mood-related

effects. When an overdose occurs, opioids cause respiratory depression that can lead to coma or

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