CNPR, NAPSR Exam QUESTIONS AND
ANSWERS
1. ____ new medicines are advanced for HIV/AIDS - ANSWER-185
2. _____ new medicines are in development for diabetes - ANSWER-281
3. ______ drug treatments are in development for cancer - ANSWER-3070
4. ______ new treatments have been accredited for Hep C - ANSWER-2
5. _______ new treatments for Alzheimer's ailment are in development - ANSWER-one
hundred twenty five
6. "Pull through" refers to: - ANSWER-generating call for on your corporation's product
7. "Pull thru" refers to: - ANSWER-producing demand in your enterprise's product
8. (T/F) Pharmaceutical improvement is a excessive threat venture that regularly proves
disappointing. - ANSWER-True
9. 1st right of drug administration - ANSWER-right affected person
10.2nd right of drug administration - ANSWER-Right medicine
11.three Mechanisms Adjuvants Help Immune Response - ANSWER-• Adjuvants help
immune response by means of forming reservoirs of antigens and providing
sustained launch of antigens over long length
• Adjuvants act as non-particular mediators of immune mobile feature by way of
stimulating or modulating immune cells
• Adjuvants can function vehicles to deliver antigen to spleen and/or lymph nodes
where immune response is initiated
12.3,070 new meds are in improvement for most cancers. - ANSWER-True
13.3rd right of drug management - ANSWER-proper dose
14.4th proper of drug administration - ANSWER-right course of management
15.five rights of drug management - ANSWER-Right dose, right patient, proper
medicinal drug, proper route of administration, right time of transport
16.fifth proper of drug management - ANSWER-proper time of delivery
17.6 degrees of logo approach - ANSWER-Brand positioning, logo character, brand
values, precise values of the logo that assist the values, how the emblem seems
to its target audience, internal commitment
18.6 levels of logo approach - ANSWER-Brand positioning, brand character, logo
values, particular values of the emblem that help the values, how the brand
appears to its target market, internal commitment
19.A _____ is an inactive remedy with no treatment value, used in experimental studies. -
ANSWER-placebo
20.A _____ is an inactive remedy with no treatment fee, used in experimental research. -
ANSWER-placebo
21.A formulary is a listing of pharmaceuticals accredited by using coverage coverage. -
ANSWER-true
,22.A formulary is a list of prescription drugs accredited by using insurance coverage. -
ANSWER-proper
23.A general drug is ______ to the originator emblem-call drug in dosage, power,
protection, and best. - ANSWER-bioequivalent
24.A everyday drug is ______ to the originator logo-name drug in dosage, power,
protection, and pleasant. - ANSWER-bioevuivalent
25.A low deliver of oxygen because of low blood flow is - ANSWER-ischemia
26.A low supply of oxygen because of low blood drift is: - ANSWER-ischemia
27.A OBR - ANSWER-products for which there are not any regarded or suspected
bioequivalence problems
28.A patent proprietor has the right to exclude others from making, the usage of, selling or
uploading into america the ____ it describes. - ANSWER-invention
29.A patent owner has the right to exclude others from making, using, promoting or
uploading into the USA the ____ it describes. - ANSWER-invention
30.A sample closet or cupboard is essentially just like a grocery keep shelf. The more
visibility you could give your drug, the more likely it is going to be used. - ANSWER-True
31.A website inside the frame which commonly is living on a cellular surface or within the
cytoplasm. When stimulated or occupied, a organic trade/interest takes location: -
ANSWER-receptor
32.A web site within the frame which usually resides on a mobile floor or in the cytoplasm.
When inspired or occupied, a biological trade/hobby takes region: - ANSWER-receptor
33.A substance that enhances the motion of a drug or antigen: - ANSWER-adjuvant
34.A substance that enhances the motion of a drug or antigen: - ANSWER-adjuvant
35.A term used to refer to tablets which are non-biological (that is, chemical) in nature: -
ANSWER-small molecule
36.A sort of blood mobile that enables the frame combat contamination and sickness: -
ANSWER-white blood cell
37.A kind of blood cellular that allows the frame fight infection and ailment: -
ANSWER-white blood cell
38.merchandise in conventional dosage paperwork with no bioequivalence problemsAA
OBR - ANSWER-
39.-How the drug passes from its side of management into the bloodstream Absorption -
ANSWER
40.Absorption methods - ANSWER-Oral, Buccal, sublingual, rectal, subcutaneous,
intramuscular, transdermal, topical, inhalation, intravenous
41.Absorption strategies - ANSWER-Oral, Buccal, sublingual, rectal, subcutaneous,
intramuscular, transdermal, topical, inhalation, intravenous
42.According to the text, despair is a disease that attacks the: - ANSWER-vital nervous
system
43.According to the text, despair is a sickness that assaults the: - ANSWER-important
apprehensive system
44.According to the textual content, there are ___ classes of healing capsules -
ANSWER-US federal govt
,45.According to the text, there are ___ training of therapeutic pills. - ANSWER-US federal
executive
46.According to the text, which of the following is considered "going to the subsequent
level?" - ANSWER-staying centered
47.According to the text, which of the following is taken into consideration "going to the
subsequent level?" - ANSWER-staying focused
48.Acute medicinal drugs, together with antibiotics, are used to deal with quick-time period
illnesses or signs. - ANSWER-authentic
49.Acute medicines, such as antibiotics, are used to deal with brief-time period illnesses or
symptoms. - ANSWER-proper
50.Adendovirus - ANSWER-This vector has a large capability for overseas genes.
51.Adendovirus - ANSWER-This vector has a huge ability for foreign genes.
52.Adeno-associated virus - ANSWER-• vector for gene therapy
• integrates genes to host chromosomes
• Major downside is that it has small capacity for foreign genes
53.Adenovirus - ANSWER-vector for gene remedy
has big potential for overseas genes
• Disadvantage is that it has transient fxn of genes
54.Adjuvant - ANSWER-• Vaccines formulated w/ sure substances to beautify immune
response
• Latin adjuvare→ to help
• Most common adjuvants for people are aluminum hydroxide, aluminum
phosphate and calcium phosphate
• Others include bacteria and ldl cholesterol
• Mineral oil emulsions usually adjuvants utilized in animal studies
• Adjuvant called Freund's Complete Adjuvant includes killed tubercle bacilli in
water-in-mineral oil emulsion
• Freund's Incomplete Adjuvant is water-in-oil emulsion
• Both powerful in stimulating immune response however purpose unacceptable
side results in human beings
55.Adjuvants - ANSWER-a substance that enhances the actions of drug antigen; 2nd
shape of treatment further to primary care examples: chemo in addition to surgical
operation
56.Adjuvants - ANSWER-pg a hundred and ten
57.ADME - ANSWER-testing that measures the fee at which the body absorbs the
drug, distributes it to the organs vital to produce the preferred impact,
metabolizes it into waste fabric, after which excretes it from the frame
58.AEs - ANSWER-adverse events
59.agonist - ANSWER-tablets that set off receptors
60.AIDS - ANSWER-• Caused with the aid of HIV infection
• HIV belongs to massive family of retroviruses, Lenti virus
• HIV genome is w/in RNA
• RNA genome of HIV is opposite-transcribed into DNA and included w/in human
cellular
, • HIV undergoes common mutation and consequently fantastically variable
• Technique for producing AIDS vaccine is to reproduce, the use of recombinant
generation, the surface proteins on HIV
o 2 specific envelope proteins being investigated
• gp120 and gp41
• trimeric protein and held together with the aid of 3 transmembrane gp41 proteins
• Vaccines based on these proteins can result in antibody responses to different
strains of HIV
61.• Other AIDS treatments are use of antiviral (AZT, opposite transcriptase inhibitor) drugs,
drugs (indinavir) that target and inhibit manufacturing of HIV protease, and enzyme
required to gather new virus particles and gene therapy—manipulate of viral genome
expression via use of synthetic oligonucleotides
62.Allogeneic Transplant - ANSWER-character giving bone marrow or stem cells is
genetically matched family member (generally brother or sister)
63.Almost ninety eight% of employed Americans at the moment are blanketed by way of a
HMO, a desired provider employer, or a point-of-provider plan. - ANSWER-false
64.Almost ninety eight% of employed Americans are now included through a HMO, a
preferred company business enterprise, or a factor-of-carrier plan. - ANSWER-false
65.Almost 98% of employed Americans are actually protected with the aid of a HMO, a
preferred issuer corporation, or a factor-of-provider plan. - ANSWER-false
66.Almost ninety eight% of employed Americans at the moment are covered by a HMO, a
favored company corporation, or a factor-of-service plan. - ANSWER-false
67.alteration - ANSWER-one drug may also modify how the body absorbs, distributes,
metabolizes, or excretes another drug
68.Alzheimer's Disease - ANSWER-• Vaccine being tested carries small protein known as B
amyloid (AB)
69.o This protein forms abnormal deposits or "plaques" within the brains of people w/
Alzheimer's
70.o It's believed that AB deposition Causes loss of intellectual fxn with the aid of killing
mind neurons
71.o AB vaccination stimulates immune machine to clean up plaques and save you in
addition AB deposits
72.o Phase II clinical trial turned into halted because 15 of 360 sufferers evolved excessive
mind irritation
73.• Studies confirmed that AB did generate desired antibody reaction
74.• Acceptable vaccine might also nevertheless be feasible with the aid of enhancing
epitope to lessen inflammation results
75.AMA - ANSWER-affords ethical pointers to physicians approximately appropriate
interactions with pharmaceutical groups
76.AMA - ANSWER-presents moral tips to physicians about suitable interactions with
pharmaceutical companies
77.AMA Gift tips - ANSWER-Pg 165
78.AMA present Guidelines - ANSWER-pg 231
ANSWERS
1. ____ new medicines are advanced for HIV/AIDS - ANSWER-185
2. _____ new medicines are in development for diabetes - ANSWER-281
3. ______ drug treatments are in development for cancer - ANSWER-3070
4. ______ new treatments have been accredited for Hep C - ANSWER-2
5. _______ new treatments for Alzheimer's ailment are in development - ANSWER-one
hundred twenty five
6. "Pull through" refers to: - ANSWER-generating call for on your corporation's product
7. "Pull thru" refers to: - ANSWER-producing demand in your enterprise's product
8. (T/F) Pharmaceutical improvement is a excessive threat venture that regularly proves
disappointing. - ANSWER-True
9. 1st right of drug administration - ANSWER-right affected person
10.2nd right of drug administration - ANSWER-Right medicine
11.three Mechanisms Adjuvants Help Immune Response - ANSWER-• Adjuvants help
immune response by means of forming reservoirs of antigens and providing
sustained launch of antigens over long length
• Adjuvants act as non-particular mediators of immune mobile feature by way of
stimulating or modulating immune cells
• Adjuvants can function vehicles to deliver antigen to spleen and/or lymph nodes
where immune response is initiated
12.3,070 new meds are in improvement for most cancers. - ANSWER-True
13.3rd right of drug management - ANSWER-proper dose
14.4th proper of drug administration - ANSWER-right course of management
15.five rights of drug management - ANSWER-Right dose, right patient, proper
medicinal drug, proper route of administration, right time of transport
16.fifth proper of drug management - ANSWER-proper time of delivery
17.6 degrees of logo approach - ANSWER-Brand positioning, logo character, brand
values, precise values of the logo that assist the values, how the emblem seems
to its target audience, internal commitment
18.6 levels of logo approach - ANSWER-Brand positioning, brand character, logo
values, particular values of the emblem that help the values, how the brand
appears to its target market, internal commitment
19.A _____ is an inactive remedy with no treatment value, used in experimental studies. -
ANSWER-placebo
20.A _____ is an inactive remedy with no treatment fee, used in experimental research. -
ANSWER-placebo
21.A formulary is a listing of pharmaceuticals accredited by using coverage coverage. -
ANSWER-true
,22.A formulary is a list of prescription drugs accredited by using insurance coverage. -
ANSWER-proper
23.A general drug is ______ to the originator emblem-call drug in dosage, power,
protection, and best. - ANSWER-bioequivalent
24.A everyday drug is ______ to the originator logo-name drug in dosage, power,
protection, and pleasant. - ANSWER-bioevuivalent
25.A low deliver of oxygen because of low blood flow is - ANSWER-ischemia
26.A low supply of oxygen because of low blood drift is: - ANSWER-ischemia
27.A OBR - ANSWER-products for which there are not any regarded or suspected
bioequivalence problems
28.A patent proprietor has the right to exclude others from making, the usage of, selling or
uploading into america the ____ it describes. - ANSWER-invention
29.A patent owner has the right to exclude others from making, using, promoting or
uploading into the USA the ____ it describes. - ANSWER-invention
30.A sample closet or cupboard is essentially just like a grocery keep shelf. The more
visibility you could give your drug, the more likely it is going to be used. - ANSWER-True
31.A website inside the frame which commonly is living on a cellular surface or within the
cytoplasm. When stimulated or occupied, a organic trade/interest takes location: -
ANSWER-receptor
32.A web site within the frame which usually resides on a mobile floor or in the cytoplasm.
When inspired or occupied, a biological trade/hobby takes region: - ANSWER-receptor
33.A substance that enhances the motion of a drug or antigen: - ANSWER-adjuvant
34.A substance that enhances the motion of a drug or antigen: - ANSWER-adjuvant
35.A term used to refer to tablets which are non-biological (that is, chemical) in nature: -
ANSWER-small molecule
36.A sort of blood mobile that enables the frame combat contamination and sickness: -
ANSWER-white blood cell
37.A kind of blood cellular that allows the frame fight infection and ailment: -
ANSWER-white blood cell
38.merchandise in conventional dosage paperwork with no bioequivalence problemsAA
OBR - ANSWER-
39.-How the drug passes from its side of management into the bloodstream Absorption -
ANSWER
40.Absorption methods - ANSWER-Oral, Buccal, sublingual, rectal, subcutaneous,
intramuscular, transdermal, topical, inhalation, intravenous
41.Absorption strategies - ANSWER-Oral, Buccal, sublingual, rectal, subcutaneous,
intramuscular, transdermal, topical, inhalation, intravenous
42.According to the text, despair is a disease that attacks the: - ANSWER-vital nervous
system
43.According to the text, despair is a sickness that assaults the: - ANSWER-important
apprehensive system
44.According to the textual content, there are ___ classes of healing capsules -
ANSWER-US federal govt
,45.According to the text, there are ___ training of therapeutic pills. - ANSWER-US federal
executive
46.According to the text, which of the following is considered "going to the subsequent
level?" - ANSWER-staying centered
47.According to the text, which of the following is taken into consideration "going to the
subsequent level?" - ANSWER-staying focused
48.Acute medicinal drugs, together with antibiotics, are used to deal with quick-time period
illnesses or signs. - ANSWER-authentic
49.Acute medicines, such as antibiotics, are used to deal with brief-time period illnesses or
symptoms. - ANSWER-proper
50.Adendovirus - ANSWER-This vector has a large capability for overseas genes.
51.Adendovirus - ANSWER-This vector has a huge ability for foreign genes.
52.Adeno-associated virus - ANSWER-• vector for gene therapy
• integrates genes to host chromosomes
• Major downside is that it has small capacity for foreign genes
53.Adenovirus - ANSWER-vector for gene remedy
has big potential for overseas genes
• Disadvantage is that it has transient fxn of genes
54.Adjuvant - ANSWER-• Vaccines formulated w/ sure substances to beautify immune
response
• Latin adjuvare→ to help
• Most common adjuvants for people are aluminum hydroxide, aluminum
phosphate and calcium phosphate
• Others include bacteria and ldl cholesterol
• Mineral oil emulsions usually adjuvants utilized in animal studies
• Adjuvant called Freund's Complete Adjuvant includes killed tubercle bacilli in
water-in-mineral oil emulsion
• Freund's Incomplete Adjuvant is water-in-oil emulsion
• Both powerful in stimulating immune response however purpose unacceptable
side results in human beings
55.Adjuvants - ANSWER-a substance that enhances the actions of drug antigen; 2nd
shape of treatment further to primary care examples: chemo in addition to surgical
operation
56.Adjuvants - ANSWER-pg a hundred and ten
57.ADME - ANSWER-testing that measures the fee at which the body absorbs the
drug, distributes it to the organs vital to produce the preferred impact,
metabolizes it into waste fabric, after which excretes it from the frame
58.AEs - ANSWER-adverse events
59.agonist - ANSWER-tablets that set off receptors
60.AIDS - ANSWER-• Caused with the aid of HIV infection
• HIV belongs to massive family of retroviruses, Lenti virus
• HIV genome is w/in RNA
• RNA genome of HIV is opposite-transcribed into DNA and included w/in human
cellular
, • HIV undergoes common mutation and consequently fantastically variable
• Technique for producing AIDS vaccine is to reproduce, the use of recombinant
generation, the surface proteins on HIV
o 2 specific envelope proteins being investigated
• gp120 and gp41
• trimeric protein and held together with the aid of 3 transmembrane gp41 proteins
• Vaccines based on these proteins can result in antibody responses to different
strains of HIV
61.• Other AIDS treatments are use of antiviral (AZT, opposite transcriptase inhibitor) drugs,
drugs (indinavir) that target and inhibit manufacturing of HIV protease, and enzyme
required to gather new virus particles and gene therapy—manipulate of viral genome
expression via use of synthetic oligonucleotides
62.Allogeneic Transplant - ANSWER-character giving bone marrow or stem cells is
genetically matched family member (generally brother or sister)
63.Almost ninety eight% of employed Americans at the moment are blanketed by way of a
HMO, a desired provider employer, or a point-of-provider plan. - ANSWER-false
64.Almost ninety eight% of employed Americans are now included through a HMO, a
preferred company business enterprise, or a factor-of-carrier plan. - ANSWER-false
65.Almost 98% of employed Americans are actually protected with the aid of a HMO, a
preferred issuer corporation, or a factor-of-provider plan. - ANSWER-false
66.Almost ninety eight% of employed Americans at the moment are covered by a HMO, a
favored company corporation, or a factor-of-service plan. - ANSWER-false
67.alteration - ANSWER-one drug may also modify how the body absorbs, distributes,
metabolizes, or excretes another drug
68.Alzheimer's Disease - ANSWER-• Vaccine being tested carries small protein known as B
amyloid (AB)
69.o This protein forms abnormal deposits or "plaques" within the brains of people w/
Alzheimer's
70.o It's believed that AB deposition Causes loss of intellectual fxn with the aid of killing
mind neurons
71.o AB vaccination stimulates immune machine to clean up plaques and save you in
addition AB deposits
72.o Phase II clinical trial turned into halted because 15 of 360 sufferers evolved excessive
mind irritation
73.• Studies confirmed that AB did generate desired antibody reaction
74.• Acceptable vaccine might also nevertheless be feasible with the aid of enhancing
epitope to lessen inflammation results
75.AMA - ANSWER-affords ethical pointers to physicians approximately appropriate
interactions with pharmaceutical groups
76.AMA - ANSWER-presents moral tips to physicians about suitable interactions with
pharmaceutical companies
77.AMA Gift tips - ANSWER-Pg 165
78.AMA present Guidelines - ANSWER-pg 231
