BIO 392 Exam 4 | 66 Latest Questions And Answers |
Verified Study Quiz
Label the following structure (see figure below): 3
collecting duct
Bowmen's capsule
The loop of Henle
proximal tubule
distal tubule
glomerulus ANS proximal tubule
The podocytes surround the capillary leaving slits through which ____ takes place
excretion
filtration
reabsorption
secretion ANS filtration
The distal tubule and the collecting duct together form the
juxtaglomerular apparatus
distal nephron
renal corpuscle
renal pelvis
glomerulus
proximal tubule ANS distal nephron
The macula densa cells
are very dense cells
,secrete renin
form the filtration slits around the glomerulus
is a collection of specialized epithelial cells that can measure NaCl in the distal convoluted tubule ANS is a
collection of specialized epithelial cells that can measure NaCl in the distal convoluted tubule
Label the following structure (see figure below): 4
proximal tubule
glomerulus
collecting duct
The loop of Henle
Bowmen's capsule
distal tubule ANS distal tubule
The renal corpuscle and the juxtaglomerular apparatus: Label the following structure: 1
macula densa cells
ascending limb of the loop of Henle
afferent arteriole
granular cells (secreting renin) ANS ascending limb of the loop of Henle
Secretion is defined as
the movement of fluid from blood into the lumen of the nephron
the process that selectively removes molecules from the blood and adds them to the filtrate in the tubule lumen
the process of moving substances (e.g. glucose) in the filtrate from the lumen of the tubule back into the blood
the removal of fluid and other substances in the urine ANS the process that selectively removes molecules
from the blood and adds them to the filtrate in the tubule lumen
Reabsorption is defined as
, the process that selectively removes molecules from the blood and adds them to the filtrate in the tubule lumen
the removal of fluid and other substances in the urine
the movement of fluid from blood into the lumen of the nephron
the process of moving substances (e.g. glucose) in the filtrate from the lumen of the tubule back into the blood
ANS the process of moving substances (e.g. glucose) in the filtrate from the lumen of the tubule back into
the blood
The filtrate flows along the length of the nephron, which is a tubular structure lined by a single layer of
specialized cells and surrounded by ______
large veins
definitive urine
arteries
a lot of stuff
capillaries (peritubular capillaries and vasa recta) ANS capillaries (peritubular capillaries and vasa recta)
Most of the filtrate that enters the nephron is _____
reabsorbed
excreted in the form of definitive urine ANS reabsorbed
The epithelium around the glomerular capillaries is modified into
macula densa cells
endothelium
smooth muscle
podocytes ANS podocytes
The granular cells
measure NaCl
Verified Study Quiz
Label the following structure (see figure below): 3
collecting duct
Bowmen's capsule
The loop of Henle
proximal tubule
distal tubule
glomerulus ANS proximal tubule
The podocytes surround the capillary leaving slits through which ____ takes place
excretion
filtration
reabsorption
secretion ANS filtration
The distal tubule and the collecting duct together form the
juxtaglomerular apparatus
distal nephron
renal corpuscle
renal pelvis
glomerulus
proximal tubule ANS distal nephron
The macula densa cells
are very dense cells
,secrete renin
form the filtration slits around the glomerulus
is a collection of specialized epithelial cells that can measure NaCl in the distal convoluted tubule ANS is a
collection of specialized epithelial cells that can measure NaCl in the distal convoluted tubule
Label the following structure (see figure below): 4
proximal tubule
glomerulus
collecting duct
The loop of Henle
Bowmen's capsule
distal tubule ANS distal tubule
The renal corpuscle and the juxtaglomerular apparatus: Label the following structure: 1
macula densa cells
ascending limb of the loop of Henle
afferent arteriole
granular cells (secreting renin) ANS ascending limb of the loop of Henle
Secretion is defined as
the movement of fluid from blood into the lumen of the nephron
the process that selectively removes molecules from the blood and adds them to the filtrate in the tubule lumen
the process of moving substances (e.g. glucose) in the filtrate from the lumen of the tubule back into the blood
the removal of fluid and other substances in the urine ANS the process that selectively removes molecules
from the blood and adds them to the filtrate in the tubule lumen
Reabsorption is defined as
, the process that selectively removes molecules from the blood and adds them to the filtrate in the tubule lumen
the removal of fluid and other substances in the urine
the movement of fluid from blood into the lumen of the nephron
the process of moving substances (e.g. glucose) in the filtrate from the lumen of the tubule back into the blood
ANS the process of moving substances (e.g. glucose) in the filtrate from the lumen of the tubule back into
the blood
The filtrate flows along the length of the nephron, which is a tubular structure lined by a single layer of
specialized cells and surrounded by ______
large veins
definitive urine
arteries
a lot of stuff
capillaries (peritubular capillaries and vasa recta) ANS capillaries (peritubular capillaries and vasa recta)
Most of the filtrate that enters the nephron is _____
reabsorbed
excreted in the form of definitive urine ANS reabsorbed
The epithelium around the glomerular capillaries is modified into
macula densa cells
endothelium
smooth muscle
podocytes ANS podocytes
The granular cells
measure NaCl
