Test Bank: Maternal-Newborn Nursing: The Critical Components of Nursing Care, 3rd Edition, Roberta Durham, Linda Chapman

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TEST BANK: f




f MATERNAL-
NEWBORNNURSING:
THE CRITICAL
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f COMPONENTS OF f




f NURSING CARE, 3RD f f




f EDITION, ROBERTA f




f DURHAM,LINDA f




f CHAPMAN

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Chapter 1: Trends and Issues
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MULTIPLE CHOICE f




1. The nurse is caring for a patient who is in labor with her first child. The patient’s mother is
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present for support and notes that things have changed in the delivery room since she last
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gave birth in the early 1980s. Which current trend or intervention may the patient’s mother
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find most different?
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1. Fetal monitoring throughout labor f f f



2. Postpartum stay of 10 days f f f f



3. Expectant partner and family in operating room for cesarean birth f f f f f f f f f


4. Hospital support for breastfeeding f f f




ANS: 4 f



Chapter: Chapter 1 Trends and Issues f f f f f



Chapter Learning Objective: 1. Discuss current trends in the management of labor and birth
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Page: 4
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Heading: Table 1-1: Past and Present Trends f f f f f f



Integrated Processes: Nursing Process
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Client Need: Health Promotion and Maintenance
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Cognitive Level: Application [Applying]
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Concept: Evidence-Based Practice
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Difficulty: Moderate f




Feedback
1 This is incorrect. Fetal monitoring during labor began in the late 1970s. As such,
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this likely would have occurred during the mother’s labor and delivery during the
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1980s.
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2 This is incorrect. In the past, the average hospital postpartum stay was 10 days.
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Presently, the average postpartum stay is 48 hours or less. f f f f f f f f f



3 This is incorrect. In the past, expectant partners and families were excluded from the
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labor and birth experience. Present trends involve the expectant partner and family
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in the labor and birth experience, including presence in the operating
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room for cesarean births. f f f



4 This is correct. Hospital support for breastfeeding, including a lactation
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consultant and employment of the Baby-Friendly Hospital Initiative, were both
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enacted during the early 1990s. f f f f




PTS: 1 CON: Evidence-Based Practice f f




2. A patient with a history of hypertension is giving birth. During delivery, the staff was not
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able to stabilize the patient’s blood pressure. As a result, the patient died shortly after
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delivery. This is an example of what type of death?
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1. Early maternal death f f



2. Late maternal death f f




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