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1. ____ ____ is the function of the urinary system Fluid balance
2. ____ ____ is a function of the respiratory system Gas exchange
3. ____ is the function of the urinary, respiratory, diges- Excretion
tive, and integumentary systems
4. Which of the following is a function of the skeleton Protection
system?
A) gas exchange
B) protection
C) excretion
D) fluid balance
5. Connective tissue found between bones in a joint cartilage
6. A ____ is where two bones meet joint
7. A ____ is a connective tissue that joins two bones ligament
8. Which type of bone has a diaphysis and two epiphy- long bone
ses?
9. Consist of a shaft and two extremities (epiphyses) Long bones
which are covered by Cartlidge. Examples are femur,
tibia, fibula, radius, clavicle, phalanges, metacarpals,
and metatarsals.
10. Cubodial with similar length and width. Example: Short bones
carpals, tarsals
11. Thin and broad. Example: sternum, ribs, scapula, oc- Flat bones
cipital, bone, parietal bone, frontal bone.
, HESI 2024 (2)
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12. Irregular in shape. Example: vertebrae, hip bone, Irregular bones
sacrum, Coccyx, maxilla, mandible, temporal bone,
sphenoid bone, zygomatic bone, hyoid bone.
13. Which of the following is an example of an irregular Vertebra
bone?
A) sternum
B) femur
C) carpal
D) vertebrae
14. A rib is an example of a ________ bone. flat
15. Which of the following correctly describes spongy A Meshwork of plates
bone? that contains lamellae and
osteocytes between each
layer
16. The shaft of a long bone is called diaphysis
17. The end of a long bone is called epiphysis
18. The ____ is the fibrovascular covering over the bone periosteum
19. The ___ is the inner lining of the bone next to the Endosteum
medullary cavity
20. What correctly describes the epiphysis? Extremity of a long bone
21. Cells responsible for forming new bones are called osteoblast
22. bone resorbing cells osteoclasts