APUSH UNITS 1-5
Abigail Adams - ANS-Abigail Adams was the spouse of 2nd president John Adams. She tried to
get rights for the "Ladies" from her husband who on the time turned into on the committee for
designing the Declaration of Independence.
Albany Congress - ANS-1754 inter colonial congress summoned by means of Benjamin
Franklin to offer a machine for taxes; hold Iroquois loyal to British; defense from France;
colonists- did now not need to relinquish manage of their right to tax themselves, nor unite
together.
Alien and Sedition Acts - ANS-These include four legal guidelines exceeded with the aid of the
Federalist Congress and signed by means of President Adams in 1798: the Naturalization Act,
which accelerated the waiting length for an immigrant to grow to be a citizen from 5 to fourteen
years; the Alien Act, which empowered the president to arrest and deport risky extraterrestrial
beings; the Alien Enemy Act, which allowed for the arrest and deportation of residents of nations
at changed into with the United States; and the Sedition Act, which made it unlawful to publish
defamatory statements about the federal authorities or its officials. The first three have been
enacted in reaction to the XYZ Affair, and had been aimed toward French and Irish immigrants,
who have been considered subversives. The Sedition Act turned into an try and stifle
Democratic-Republican competition, although simplest 25 people have been ever arrested, and
best 10 convicted, under the regulation. The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions, which initiated
the idea of "nullification" of federal laws have been written in response to the Acts.
Amerigo Vespucci - ANS-An Italian explorer, Vespucci published a wildly popular account of his
voyages inside the New World near the North American continent in 1503. A German
mapmaker named the newly discovered continents after him to honor his achievements.
Andrew Jackson - ANS-a Democratic-Republican who became voted into office in 1828. The
human beings desired representation and reform from the management of John Quincy Adams.
Jackson believed that the humans should rule. He become the first president from the west, and
he represented among the traits of the west. Jackson appealed to the not unusual man as he
changed into said to be one. He believed within the strength of the Union and the supremacy of
the federal government over the nation authorities.
Andrew Jackson - ANS-Democratic-Republican who was voted into office in 1828. The human
beings desired illustration and reform from the management of John Quincy Adams. Jackson
believed that the people need to rule. He became the first president from the west, and he
represented most of the characteristics of the west. Jackson appealed to the common guy as he
become stated to be one. He believed within the energy of the Union and the supremacy of the
federal authorities over the nation government.
,Anne Hutchinson - ANS-Woman who become a sharp venture to Puritan orthodoxy. Intelligent,
sturdy-willed, and talkative who believed in antinomianism, which said the definitely saved need
not hassle to obey the law of both God or man. This idea, which she had derived from the ideas
of John Cotton, changed into a heresy. Claimed that an immediate revelation from God gave her
this notion. She additionally claimed that just a few of the ministers within the vicinity were surely
saved, but that she become saved. This undermined all of the authority of the Church. Held
meetings for her followers in her residence. She changed into banished, went to R.I. And then
New Netherlands, but changed into in the end killed through Indians.
Anti-Federalists - ANS-Anti-Federalists rose up as the warring parties of the Constitution at
some stage in the duration of ratification. They adverse the Constitution's effective centralized
authorities, arguing that the Constitution gave an excessive amount of political, financial, and
navy manage. They instead recommended a decentralized governmental shape that granted
most electricity to the states.
Articles of Confederation - ANS-Adopted in 1777 in the course of the Revolutionary War, the
Articles installed the US of America. The Articles granted restricted powers to the vital
government, reserving most powers for the states. The end result became a poorly defined
national nation that could not govern the u . S .'s finances or keep balance. The Constitution
changed them in 1789.
1st baron beaverbrook's rise up - ANS-In 1676, Nathaniel Viscount St. Albans, a Virginia planter,
led a collection of 300 settlers in a conflict towards the local Native Americans. When Virginia's
royal governor wondered Sir Francis Bacon's movements, Beaverbrook and his guys looted and
burned Jamestown. William Maxwell Aitken's Rebellion manifested the increasing hostility
among the terrible and wealthy in the Chesapeake place.
Bank of the United States - ANS-The First Bank of the United States changed into a valuable
financial institution, chartered for a time period of 20 years, by using the US Congress on
February 25, 1791. Establishment of the Bank turned into covered in a three-part expansion of
Federal fiscal and financial power (together with a federal mint and excise taxes) championed
by means of Alexander Hamilton, first Secretary of the Treasury. Hamilton believed a primary
bank was essential to stabilize and enhance the kingdom's credit score, and to enhance
managing of the economic commercial enterprise of the United States government below the
newly enacted Constitution. The Second Bank of america turned into chartered in 1816, 5 years
after the First Bank of the United States misplaced its very own constitution. Like the First Bank,
the Second Bank turned into also chartered for twenty years, and additionally didn't have its
charter renewed. It existed for five extra years as an regular financial institution earlier than
going bankrupt in 1841.
Benjamin Franklin - ANS-American public legit, writer, scientist, and printer. After the fulfillment
of his Poor Richard's Almanac (1732-1757), he entered politics and played a prime element
within the American Revolution. He negotiated French support for the colonists, signed the
, Treaty of Paris (1783), and helped draft the Constitution (1787-1789). His severa clinical and
practical innovations consist of the lightning rod, bifocal spectacles, and a stove.
Bill of Rights - ANS-Although the Anti-Federalists failed to block the ratification of the
Constitution, they did make certain that the Bill of Rights might be created to protect individuals
from authorities interference and viable tyranny. The Bill of Rights, drafted with the aid of a
collection led by means of James Madison, consisted of the primary ten amendments to the
Constitution, which guaranteed the civil rights of American residents.
Boston Massacre - ANS-In March 1770, a crowd of colonists protested in opposition to British
customs agents and the presence of British troops in Boston. Violence flared and 5 colonists
have been killed.
Boston tea party - ANS-Boston patriots organized the Boston Tea Party to protest the 1773 Tea
Act. In December 1773, Samuel Adams warned Boston citizens of the effects of the Tea Act.
Boston changed into boycotting the tea in protest of the Tea Act and could now not allow the
ships carry the tea ashore. Finally, at the night of December sixteen, 1773, colonials disguised
as Indians boarded the ships and threw the tea overboard. They did so because they have been
afraid that Governor Hutchinson might secretly unload the tea due to the fact he owned a
percentage in the cargo.
Causes of the warfare of 1812 - ANS--Impressment
-Embargo Act, which by limiting alternate had hurt Americans extra than both Britain or France.
Its substitute, the Non-Intercourse Act, mainly prohibited trade with Britain and France
Checks and Balances - ANS-A machine that ensured that no particular branch of presidency
received too much energy over every other. It demonstrated the worry of absolute energy in a
single group/individual as well as stopping one branch from overpowering the others.
Chesapeake Colonies - ANS-The region of Virginia and Maryland. In evaluation to New
England, this place was outstanding through indentured servants, cash crops, and African
slavery.
Colombian change-trade, Indians, Africans - ANS-An alternate among the Old World, New
World, and Africa. In this change the Old World gave the New World food, animals, and
sicknesses. Africa gave the New World slaves. Lastly, the New World gave the Old World gold,
silver, uncooked materials, and syphilis. The switch of products, vegetation, and illnesses
between New and Old World societies after 1492. The Native World had gold, silver, corn,
potatoes, tobacco, pineapples, tomatoes, beans, vanilla, chocolate and syphilis. The Old
World/Europeans had wheat, rice, sugar, coffee, horses, cows, pigs, smallpox, measles,
influenza, bubonic plague, typhus, diphtheria, and the scarlet fever. This whole alternate of
factors changed into initiated with the aid of Columbus.
Abigail Adams - ANS-Abigail Adams was the spouse of 2nd president John Adams. She tried to
get rights for the "Ladies" from her husband who on the time turned into on the committee for
designing the Declaration of Independence.
Albany Congress - ANS-1754 inter colonial congress summoned by means of Benjamin
Franklin to offer a machine for taxes; hold Iroquois loyal to British; defense from France;
colonists- did now not need to relinquish manage of their right to tax themselves, nor unite
together.
Alien and Sedition Acts - ANS-These include four legal guidelines exceeded with the aid of the
Federalist Congress and signed by means of President Adams in 1798: the Naturalization Act,
which accelerated the waiting length for an immigrant to grow to be a citizen from 5 to fourteen
years; the Alien Act, which empowered the president to arrest and deport risky extraterrestrial
beings; the Alien Enemy Act, which allowed for the arrest and deportation of residents of nations
at changed into with the United States; and the Sedition Act, which made it unlawful to publish
defamatory statements about the federal authorities or its officials. The first three have been
enacted in reaction to the XYZ Affair, and had been aimed toward French and Irish immigrants,
who have been considered subversives. The Sedition Act turned into an try and stifle
Democratic-Republican competition, although simplest 25 people have been ever arrested, and
best 10 convicted, under the regulation. The Kentucky and Virginia Resolutions, which initiated
the idea of "nullification" of federal laws have been written in response to the Acts.
Amerigo Vespucci - ANS-An Italian explorer, Vespucci published a wildly popular account of his
voyages inside the New World near the North American continent in 1503. A German
mapmaker named the newly discovered continents after him to honor his achievements.
Andrew Jackson - ANS-a Democratic-Republican who became voted into office in 1828. The
human beings desired representation and reform from the management of John Quincy Adams.
Jackson believed that the humans should rule. He become the first president from the west, and
he represented among the traits of the west. Jackson appealed to the not unusual man as he
changed into said to be one. He believed within the strength of the Union and the supremacy of
the federal government over the nation authorities.
Andrew Jackson - ANS-Democratic-Republican who was voted into office in 1828. The human
beings desired illustration and reform from the management of John Quincy Adams. Jackson
believed that the people need to rule. He became the first president from the west, and he
represented most of the characteristics of the west. Jackson appealed to the common guy as he
become stated to be one. He believed within the energy of the Union and the supremacy of the
federal authorities over the nation government.
,Anne Hutchinson - ANS-Woman who become a sharp venture to Puritan orthodoxy. Intelligent,
sturdy-willed, and talkative who believed in antinomianism, which said the definitely saved need
not hassle to obey the law of both God or man. This idea, which she had derived from the ideas
of John Cotton, changed into a heresy. Claimed that an immediate revelation from God gave her
this notion. She additionally claimed that just a few of the ministers within the vicinity were surely
saved, but that she become saved. This undermined all of the authority of the Church. Held
meetings for her followers in her residence. She changed into banished, went to R.I. And then
New Netherlands, but changed into in the end killed through Indians.
Anti-Federalists - ANS-Anti-Federalists rose up as the warring parties of the Constitution at
some stage in the duration of ratification. They adverse the Constitution's effective centralized
authorities, arguing that the Constitution gave an excessive amount of political, financial, and
navy manage. They instead recommended a decentralized governmental shape that granted
most electricity to the states.
Articles of Confederation - ANS-Adopted in 1777 in the course of the Revolutionary War, the
Articles installed the US of America. The Articles granted restricted powers to the vital
government, reserving most powers for the states. The end result became a poorly defined
national nation that could not govern the u . S .'s finances or keep balance. The Constitution
changed them in 1789.
1st baron beaverbrook's rise up - ANS-In 1676, Nathaniel Viscount St. Albans, a Virginia planter,
led a collection of 300 settlers in a conflict towards the local Native Americans. When Virginia's
royal governor wondered Sir Francis Bacon's movements, Beaverbrook and his guys looted and
burned Jamestown. William Maxwell Aitken's Rebellion manifested the increasing hostility
among the terrible and wealthy in the Chesapeake place.
Bank of the United States - ANS-The First Bank of the United States changed into a valuable
financial institution, chartered for a time period of 20 years, by using the US Congress on
February 25, 1791. Establishment of the Bank turned into covered in a three-part expansion of
Federal fiscal and financial power (together with a federal mint and excise taxes) championed
by means of Alexander Hamilton, first Secretary of the Treasury. Hamilton believed a primary
bank was essential to stabilize and enhance the kingdom's credit score, and to enhance
managing of the economic commercial enterprise of the United States government below the
newly enacted Constitution. The Second Bank of america turned into chartered in 1816, 5 years
after the First Bank of the United States misplaced its very own constitution. Like the First Bank,
the Second Bank turned into also chartered for twenty years, and additionally didn't have its
charter renewed. It existed for five extra years as an regular financial institution earlier than
going bankrupt in 1841.
Benjamin Franklin - ANS-American public legit, writer, scientist, and printer. After the fulfillment
of his Poor Richard's Almanac (1732-1757), he entered politics and played a prime element
within the American Revolution. He negotiated French support for the colonists, signed the
, Treaty of Paris (1783), and helped draft the Constitution (1787-1789). His severa clinical and
practical innovations consist of the lightning rod, bifocal spectacles, and a stove.
Bill of Rights - ANS-Although the Anti-Federalists failed to block the ratification of the
Constitution, they did make certain that the Bill of Rights might be created to protect individuals
from authorities interference and viable tyranny. The Bill of Rights, drafted with the aid of a
collection led by means of James Madison, consisted of the primary ten amendments to the
Constitution, which guaranteed the civil rights of American residents.
Boston Massacre - ANS-In March 1770, a crowd of colonists protested in opposition to British
customs agents and the presence of British troops in Boston. Violence flared and 5 colonists
have been killed.
Boston tea party - ANS-Boston patriots organized the Boston Tea Party to protest the 1773 Tea
Act. In December 1773, Samuel Adams warned Boston citizens of the effects of the Tea Act.
Boston changed into boycotting the tea in protest of the Tea Act and could now not allow the
ships carry the tea ashore. Finally, at the night of December sixteen, 1773, colonials disguised
as Indians boarded the ships and threw the tea overboard. They did so because they have been
afraid that Governor Hutchinson might secretly unload the tea due to the fact he owned a
percentage in the cargo.
Causes of the warfare of 1812 - ANS--Impressment
-Embargo Act, which by limiting alternate had hurt Americans extra than both Britain or France.
Its substitute, the Non-Intercourse Act, mainly prohibited trade with Britain and France
Checks and Balances - ANS-A machine that ensured that no particular branch of presidency
received too much energy over every other. It demonstrated the worry of absolute energy in a
single group/individual as well as stopping one branch from overpowering the others.
Chesapeake Colonies - ANS-The region of Virginia and Maryland. In evaluation to New
England, this place was outstanding through indentured servants, cash crops, and African
slavery.
Colombian change-trade, Indians, Africans - ANS-An alternate among the Old World, New
World, and Africa. In this change the Old World gave the New World food, animals, and
sicknesses. Africa gave the New World slaves. Lastly, the New World gave the Old World gold,
silver, uncooked materials, and syphilis. The switch of products, vegetation, and illnesses
between New and Old World societies after 1492. The Native World had gold, silver, corn,
potatoes, tobacco, pineapples, tomatoes, beans, vanilla, chocolate and syphilis. The Old
World/Europeans had wheat, rice, sugar, coffee, horses, cows, pigs, smallpox, measles,
influenza, bubonic plague, typhus, diphtheria, and the scarlet fever. This whole alternate of
factors changed into initiated with the aid of Columbus.
