1 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
MN580 Final Study Guide | 2024 -2025
LATEST UPDATED | COMPREHENSIVE
QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED
ANSWERS | GUARANTEED TO PASS!!
Resolved retinopathy of prematurity follow up
Ans: initial and follow-up ophthalmologic examinations within 2 weeks
after discharge. y a specialist experienced with this
- monitor for late sequelae or ROP progresssion
- early interventions
© 2025 All rights reserved®
- annual ophthalmologic F/U needing treatment
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Phantom limb pain and when to refer
Ans: Referral to pain clinic if uncontrolled
Pros and cons of being a bilingual child
Ans: Pro: greater mental flexibility, enhanced employment, lifestyle
opportunities
Cons: mild delay in speech, may mix languages,
Treatment for lichen simplex complex
, 2 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: 1) Occlusion
2) high-potency steroids for 3 weeks for thicker plaques
3) topical emollients
4) abx with infection
5) antihistamines adjunct
6) Phototherapy
7) psychotherapy
8) Botox
9) cryosurgery
10) surgery
© 2025 All rights reserved®
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Impetigo treatment
Ans: localized - mupirocin
widespread with constitutional symptoms and deep skin involvement -
cephalexin 40 7-10 days; augmentin 50-90 "; clindamycin 10-25
Hydrating skin with bathing
Ans: apply emollients/moisturizers immediately after the bath.
Neurofibromatosis signs
, 3 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: - macrocephaly
- short
- cafe-au-alit spots, plexiform neurofibromas on trunk/face/extremities,
axillary/inguinal freckling, dermal neurofibromas
- learning disabilities (poor spacial/fine motor)
- ophthalmology (glioma, lisch nodules)
- precocious puberty
hypertension, stenosis, pheochromocytoma
- hypotonia, affected gait
- sunscreen after 6m (cafe-au-lait)
© 2025 All rights reserved®
Hirschberg test
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Ans: corneal light reflex evaluates ocular alignment. A small light is placed
on the cornea. Normal reveals small white dot on the same spot of each eye.
will check with covering/uncovering/alternation. movement of eye
indicates misalignment.
typical play for a 3 year old
Ans: make-believe
parallel play
cheating is common
Toilet training
, 4 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: -2.5-3.5. done by 4
- introduce topic at 18m appointment
- assess expectations
- don't ask child if they need to go. help establish routine
- voluntary sphincter control
- stays dry for 2h; wakes up naps dry
-able to follow directions
- please parent, curious, wants to be clean
- parents recognize and are prepared
© 2025 All rights reserved®
Functional abdominal pain
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Ans: Def: recurrent abd pain. no etiology
Dx: 4x/m for 2m, not related to certain patterns, no other diagoses likely
red flags: localized, emesis, younger than 4y, weight loss, organiomegaly,
perirectal abnormalilites, hernias, joint swelling.
Labs: CBC, ESR, CRP, Ua, Ucx, CMP, OP stool, breath hydrogen,
h.pylori testing. ABD US, 3 day lactose free diet,
tx: CAM approaches, bland diet, avoid fructose/sorbitol, ID triggers and
avoid, CBT, discuss re flags, regular follow up
Importance of child's access to age-appropriate books
Ans: ReachOutAndRead (resource)
-10 children's books is associated with adequate household literacy. - most
impactful child's intervention
- provides them with tools to be more informed and capable consumers in
adulthood
Typical friendships for a 10-year old and correlation to later relationships
MN580 Final Study Guide | 2024 -2025
LATEST UPDATED | COMPREHENSIVE
QUESTIONS WITH 100% RATED
ANSWERS | GUARANTEED TO PASS!!
Resolved retinopathy of prematurity follow up
Ans: initial and follow-up ophthalmologic examinations within 2 weeks
after discharge. y a specialist experienced with this
- monitor for late sequelae or ROP progresssion
- early interventions
© 2025 All rights reserved®
- annual ophthalmologic F/U needing treatment
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Phantom limb pain and when to refer
Ans: Referral to pain clinic if uncontrolled
Pros and cons of being a bilingual child
Ans: Pro: greater mental flexibility, enhanced employment, lifestyle
opportunities
Cons: mild delay in speech, may mix languages,
Treatment for lichen simplex complex
, 2 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: 1) Occlusion
2) high-potency steroids for 3 weeks for thicker plaques
3) topical emollients
4) abx with infection
5) antihistamines adjunct
6) Phototherapy
7) psychotherapy
8) Botox
9) cryosurgery
10) surgery
© 2025 All rights reserved®
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Impetigo treatment
Ans: localized - mupirocin
widespread with constitutional symptoms and deep skin involvement -
cephalexin 40 7-10 days; augmentin 50-90 "; clindamycin 10-25
Hydrating skin with bathing
Ans: apply emollients/moisturizers immediately after the bath.
Neurofibromatosis signs
, 3 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: - macrocephaly
- short
- cafe-au-alit spots, plexiform neurofibromas on trunk/face/extremities,
axillary/inguinal freckling, dermal neurofibromas
- learning disabilities (poor spacial/fine motor)
- ophthalmology (glioma, lisch nodules)
- precocious puberty
hypertension, stenosis, pheochromocytoma
- hypotonia, affected gait
- sunscreen after 6m (cafe-au-lait)
© 2025 All rights reserved®
Hirschberg test
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Ans: corneal light reflex evaluates ocular alignment. A small light is placed
on the cornea. Normal reveals small white dot on the same spot of each eye.
will check with covering/uncovering/alternation. movement of eye
indicates misalignment.
typical play for a 3 year old
Ans: make-believe
parallel play
cheating is common
Toilet training
, 4 Exampromax - Stuvia US 2025/2026
Ans: -2.5-3.5. done by 4
- introduce topic at 18m appointment
- assess expectations
- don't ask child if they need to go. help establish routine
- voluntary sphincter control
- stays dry for 2h; wakes up naps dry
-able to follow directions
- please parent, curious, wants to be clean
- parents recognize and are prepared
© 2025 All rights reserved®
Functional abdominal pain
Exampromax - Stuvia US
Ans: Def: recurrent abd pain. no etiology
Dx: 4x/m for 2m, not related to certain patterns, no other diagoses likely
red flags: localized, emesis, younger than 4y, weight loss, organiomegaly,
perirectal abnormalilites, hernias, joint swelling.
Labs: CBC, ESR, CRP, Ua, Ucx, CMP, OP stool, breath hydrogen,
h.pylori testing. ABD US, 3 day lactose free diet,
tx: CAM approaches, bland diet, avoid fructose/sorbitol, ID triggers and
avoid, CBT, discuss re flags, regular follow up
Importance of child's access to age-appropriate books
Ans: ReachOutAndRead (resource)
-10 children's books is associated with adequate household literacy. - most
impactful child's intervention
- provides them with tools to be more informed and capable consumers in
adulthood
Typical friendships for a 10-year old and correlation to later relationships
