ADULT ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY Exam 2
Questions and Answers 100% Verified Latest
Version 2025 Top rated A+
The area of the heart most often affected in patients with scleroderma is the:
A. arterioventricular valves
B. pericardium
C. myocardium
D. endocardium -Answer- C
Which of the following cardiomyopathies is often a result of an autosomal dominant
inherited disease:
A. congestive
B. restrictive
C. dilated
D. hypertrophic -Answer- D
Number 4 in this parasternal long axis image identifies:
A. posterior wall of left ventricle during diastole
B. posterior wall of left ventricle during systole
C. lateral wall of left ventricle during systole
D. lateral wall of left ventricle during diastole -Answer- D
Ventricles face resistance during ejection. This is known as:
A. tension
B. contraction
C. preload
D. afterload -Answer- D
The color green in the color flow display indicates:
A. variance
B. stenosis
C. regurgitation
D. aliasing -Answer- A
Shunts in ventricular septal rupture as a result of myocardial infarction are usually:
A. right to left
B. will be left to right & then change to right to left
C. left to right
D. there is no shunt seen -Answer- C
,Which cardiac chamber is the letter "X" representing?
A. right atrium
B. right ventricle
C. left atrium
D. left ventricle -Answer- B
This diastolic TEE image at the mid esophageal level demonstrates:
A. aortic synopsis
B. aortic regurgitation
C. mitral regurgitation
D. mitral stenosis -Answer- B
When premature ventricular contractions occur before atrial depolarization the m-mode
is altered by:
A. loss of the A wave
B. loss of the E wave
C. increased A wave
D. increased E wave -Answer- A
What type of atrial septal defect may be associated with abnormal drainage of the right
pulmonary vein?
A. ostium sinus
, B. ostium secundum
C. sinus venosus
D. ostium primum -Answer- C
This systolic parasternal long axis view demonstrates:
A. prolapse of the posterior mitral valve leaflet
B. "hockey stick" sign
C. mitral stenosis
D. flail mitral valve -Answer- A
Apical two chamber of the left ventricle, the arrow denotes the wall.
A. anterior
B. septal
C. inferior
D. lateral -Answer- C
When a left to right shunt develops into a right to left shunt as a result of severe
pulmonary vascular resistance. It is referred to as:
A. eisenmenger's complex
B. endocardial cushion effect
C. ebstein's anomaly
D. eisenmenger's syndrome -Answer- D
Pulsed wave Doppler display of:
A. mitral valve stenosis
B. mitral regurgitation
C. inferior vena cava
D. pulmonary vein -Answer- D
In this m-mode, the arrow indicates:
A. diastolic posterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve
B. systolic posterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve
C. diastolic anterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve
D. systolic anterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve -Answer- D
The second most common form of congenital defect found in adults is:
A. ventricular septal defects
B. ebstein's anomaly
C. atrial septal defects
D. tetralogy of fallot -Answer- C
Questions and Answers 100% Verified Latest
Version 2025 Top rated A+
The area of the heart most often affected in patients with scleroderma is the:
A. arterioventricular valves
B. pericardium
C. myocardium
D. endocardium -Answer- C
Which of the following cardiomyopathies is often a result of an autosomal dominant
inherited disease:
A. congestive
B. restrictive
C. dilated
D. hypertrophic -Answer- D
Number 4 in this parasternal long axis image identifies:
A. posterior wall of left ventricle during diastole
B. posterior wall of left ventricle during systole
C. lateral wall of left ventricle during systole
D. lateral wall of left ventricle during diastole -Answer- D
Ventricles face resistance during ejection. This is known as:
A. tension
B. contraction
C. preload
D. afterload -Answer- D
The color green in the color flow display indicates:
A. variance
B. stenosis
C. regurgitation
D. aliasing -Answer- A
Shunts in ventricular septal rupture as a result of myocardial infarction are usually:
A. right to left
B. will be left to right & then change to right to left
C. left to right
D. there is no shunt seen -Answer- C
,Which cardiac chamber is the letter "X" representing?
A. right atrium
B. right ventricle
C. left atrium
D. left ventricle -Answer- B
This diastolic TEE image at the mid esophageal level demonstrates:
A. aortic synopsis
B. aortic regurgitation
C. mitral regurgitation
D. mitral stenosis -Answer- B
When premature ventricular contractions occur before atrial depolarization the m-mode
is altered by:
A. loss of the A wave
B. loss of the E wave
C. increased A wave
D. increased E wave -Answer- A
What type of atrial septal defect may be associated with abnormal drainage of the right
pulmonary vein?
A. ostium sinus
, B. ostium secundum
C. sinus venosus
D. ostium primum -Answer- C
This systolic parasternal long axis view demonstrates:
A. prolapse of the posterior mitral valve leaflet
B. "hockey stick" sign
C. mitral stenosis
D. flail mitral valve -Answer- A
Apical two chamber of the left ventricle, the arrow denotes the wall.
A. anterior
B. septal
C. inferior
D. lateral -Answer- C
When a left to right shunt develops into a right to left shunt as a result of severe
pulmonary vascular resistance. It is referred to as:
A. eisenmenger's complex
B. endocardial cushion effect
C. ebstein's anomaly
D. eisenmenger's syndrome -Answer- D
Pulsed wave Doppler display of:
A. mitral valve stenosis
B. mitral regurgitation
C. inferior vena cava
D. pulmonary vein -Answer- D
In this m-mode, the arrow indicates:
A. diastolic posterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve
B. systolic posterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve
C. diastolic anterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve
D. systolic anterior motion of the anterior leaflet of the mitral valve -Answer- D
The second most common form of congenital defect found in adults is:
A. ventricular septal defects
B. ebstein's anomaly
C. atrial septal defects
D. tetralogy of fallot -Answer- C
