(2025) EXAM!!
1 of 158
Term
Which of the following statements regarding right ventricular failure
(RVF) is correct?
A: Fluid boluses are contraindicated in patients with RVF.
B: RVF most often leads to pulmonary hypertension.
C: Sacral and pedal edema are common signs of RVF.
D: Morphine is the drug of choice for patients with RVF.
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, A: Early CPR and defibrillation C: Acute tearing pain in between
the scapulae, blood pressure
discrepancy between arms, maximal
pain severity from the onset
P-R interval of 0.28 seconds C: Sacral and pedal edema are
common signs of RVF.
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2 of 158
Term
What part of the heart does leads I & aVL view?
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Leads I and aVL view the low lateral Leads I and aVL view the inferior
wall of the right ventricle. wall of the right ventricle.
Leads I and aVL view the high Leads I and aVL view the anterior
lateral wall of the left ventricle. wall of the left atrium.
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3 of 158
Definition
,Rate: (any).
Rythm: irregular.
P Shape: upright, round, 1:1, & similar.
PRI: .12-.2 seconds (3-5 boxes).
QRS: .12 seconds or less (less than 3 boxes).
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Ventricular Tachycardia (MONO) Sinus Bradycardia
Sinus Dysthythmia Sinus Tachycardia
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4 of 158
Term
A 71-year-old male presents with chest pain and shortness of breath.
He is conscious, but confused, and is profusely diaphoretic. He has
weakly palpable radial pulses, a BP of 70/40 mm Hg, and diffuse
crackles in all lung fields. You administer high-flow oxygen and apply
the cardiac monitor, which reveals sinus tachycardia. The closest
appropriate hospital is 40 miles away. Which of the following is the
most appropriate next action?
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B: reassess and continue monitoring Immediately obtain a 12-lead.
him.
, Begin an infusion of dopamine. Begin hypothermia treatment.
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5 of 158
Term
Which of the following ECG lead configurations is correct?
A: To assess lead II, place the negative lead on the right arm and the
positive lead on the left leg.
B: To assess lead III, place the negative lead on the left leg and the
positive lead on the right arm.
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A: To assess lead II, place the Left anterior chest, in the
negative lead on the right arm midclavicular line, at the fifth
and the positive lead on the intercostal space
left leg.
A: Prevents platelet aggregation C: Acute tearing pain in between
the scapulae, blood pressure
discrepancy between arms, maximal
pain severity from the onset
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