ati cms mental health review Exam with Questions
and 100% Correct Answers
When caring for a client getting treatment for alcohol detox, what med do you
give?
-diazepam
-anti-anxiety agents like chlordiazepoxide and diazepam are long-acting CNS
depressants that are used to minimize the manifestations of alcohol withdrawal
What statement by the parent should the nurse suspect child abuse for an 18
month old?
-my child was riding a bicycle and fell off
-18 month old is not expected to have the developmental ability to ride a bicycle
-18 month olds are at high risk for accidental injury due to falls because of increased
mobility and curiosity
adventitious crisis
unplanned and not a part of everyday life. crisis can result from a natural disaster, a
national disaster, or a crime of violence
clients experiencing somatic delusions
believe that a body part is no longer functioning in a realistic or expected manner
complicated grief
identify that a client who has difficulty carrying on normal activities following the loss of a
partner
lithium toxicity
GI upset with nausea and frequent emesis is an early indication of lithium toxicity
-the nurse should also assess the client for indications of dehydration, which further
increases the risk of lithium toxicity
reporting child abuse
nurses are legally mandated to report suspected and vulnerable adult abuse
-the nurse should report suspected child abuse to the appropriate agency of the state in
which she is practicing
compensation
defense mechanism by which a person covers a real or perceived problem or weakness
-the client is temporarily attempting to block the constant worry of generalized anxiety
disorder by drinking alcohol, which is maladaptive method of increasing self esteem
-an example of an adaptive use of compensation would be if a person who had an
anxiety disorder worked hard to excel in some way to avoid being defined by the anxiety
disorder
lthium
, mood stabilizing drug
-monitor for reduced aggression when a client who has ADHD is taking a mood
stabilizer such as lithium, additional outcomes of mood stabilizing medications include
decreased impulsivity
AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test)
10 item screening test developed by the World Health Organization and is sensitive for
deterring alcohol dependence and abuse
-assign a four if the client indicates that a friend, relative, or health care provider has
recommended decreasing alcohol consumption at least once during the last 12 months
varenicline
used for smoking cessation
-can cause mood changes and thoughts of suicide, precautions should be taken when
prescribing this medication to clients who have a history of psychiatric disease such as
depression
5 stages of grief
1. Denial
2. Anger
3. Bargaining
4. Depression
5. Acceptance
Akathisia
motor restlessness, inability to sit still
lithium range
0.6-1.2
expected findings for a client experiencing cocaine intoxication
hypervigilance
dementia patients present with:
impaired judgement, lose their ability to reason, think abstractly, and have rational
thoughts
TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation)
the use of strong magnets to briefly interrupt normal brain activity as a way to study
brain regions
-prescribed as a treatment for depression and is intended to decrease suicidal ideation
and other manifestations of depression such as guilt, hopelessness, sadness, and
excessive crying
-can cause seizures as an adverse effect
cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia
problems with working memory, attention, verbal and visual learning and memory,
reasoning and problem solving, processing, and speech
A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness. The client yells at the
nurse "get out of my sight. you're always bothering me about something!" which
of the following responses should the nurse provide?
and 100% Correct Answers
When caring for a client getting treatment for alcohol detox, what med do you
give?
-diazepam
-anti-anxiety agents like chlordiazepoxide and diazepam are long-acting CNS
depressants that are used to minimize the manifestations of alcohol withdrawal
What statement by the parent should the nurse suspect child abuse for an 18
month old?
-my child was riding a bicycle and fell off
-18 month old is not expected to have the developmental ability to ride a bicycle
-18 month olds are at high risk for accidental injury due to falls because of increased
mobility and curiosity
adventitious crisis
unplanned and not a part of everyday life. crisis can result from a natural disaster, a
national disaster, or a crime of violence
clients experiencing somatic delusions
believe that a body part is no longer functioning in a realistic or expected manner
complicated grief
identify that a client who has difficulty carrying on normal activities following the loss of a
partner
lithium toxicity
GI upset with nausea and frequent emesis is an early indication of lithium toxicity
-the nurse should also assess the client for indications of dehydration, which further
increases the risk of lithium toxicity
reporting child abuse
nurses are legally mandated to report suspected and vulnerable adult abuse
-the nurse should report suspected child abuse to the appropriate agency of the state in
which she is practicing
compensation
defense mechanism by which a person covers a real or perceived problem or weakness
-the client is temporarily attempting to block the constant worry of generalized anxiety
disorder by drinking alcohol, which is maladaptive method of increasing self esteem
-an example of an adaptive use of compensation would be if a person who had an
anxiety disorder worked hard to excel in some way to avoid being defined by the anxiety
disorder
lthium
, mood stabilizing drug
-monitor for reduced aggression when a client who has ADHD is taking a mood
stabilizer such as lithium, additional outcomes of mood stabilizing medications include
decreased impulsivity
AUDIT (Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test)
10 item screening test developed by the World Health Organization and is sensitive for
deterring alcohol dependence and abuse
-assign a four if the client indicates that a friend, relative, or health care provider has
recommended decreasing alcohol consumption at least once during the last 12 months
varenicline
used for smoking cessation
-can cause mood changes and thoughts of suicide, precautions should be taken when
prescribing this medication to clients who have a history of psychiatric disease such as
depression
5 stages of grief
1. Denial
2. Anger
3. Bargaining
4. Depression
5. Acceptance
Akathisia
motor restlessness, inability to sit still
lithium range
0.6-1.2
expected findings for a client experiencing cocaine intoxication
hypervigilance
dementia patients present with:
impaired judgement, lose their ability to reason, think abstractly, and have rational
thoughts
TMS (transcranial magnetic stimulation)
the use of strong magnets to briefly interrupt normal brain activity as a way to study
brain regions
-prescribed as a treatment for depression and is intended to decrease suicidal ideation
and other manifestations of depression such as guilt, hopelessness, sadness, and
excessive crying
-can cause seizures as an adverse effect
cognitive symptoms of schizophrenia
problems with working memory, attention, verbal and visual learning and memory,
reasoning and problem solving, processing, and speech
A nurse is caring for a client who has a terminal illness. The client yells at the
nurse "get out of my sight. you're always bothering me about something!" which
of the following responses should the nurse provide?
