Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing 12th Edition, By Mottram Chapter 1 - 13 Updated

Test Bank for Ruppel’s Manual of Pulmonary Function Testing
12th Edition, By Mottram
Chapter 1 - 13 Updated

,Chapter371:37Indications37for37Pulmonary37Function37Testing37Test37B
ank



MULTIPLE37CHOICE

1. Who37first37popularized37spirometry37for37the37evaluation37of37pulmonary37function?
a. August37and37Marie37Krogh
b. Alvan37Barach
c. John37Severinghaus
d. John37Hutchinson
ANS:37D
Hutchinson37popularized37the37concept37of37using37VC37to37assess37lung37function,37and37the37n
ames37he37gave37to37several37other37lung37compartments37are37still37used37today.

DIF: 1 REF: p.372 OBJ: None3 7 MSC:37NBRC:37None

2. Which37of37the37following37are37indications37for37performing37spirometry?
1. Assess37the37risk37of37lung37resection.
2. Determine37the37response37to37bronchodilator37therapy.
3. Assess37the37severity37of37restrictive37lung37disease.
4. Quantify37the37extent37of37COPD.
a. 13 7 and3 7 4
b. 23 7 and3 7 3
c. 137,372,37and3 7 4
d. 237,373,37and3 7 4
ANS:37C
Spirometry37cannot37assess37severity37of37restriction;37for37that37you37need37to37measure37lung
37volumes37(37see37Box371-2,37Chapter3 7 1).


DIF: 1 REF: p.377 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:37NBRC:37None

,3. The37main37indication37for37the37measurement37of37lung37volumes37is37to37do37which37of37the37
following?
a. Diagnose37or37assess37the37severity37of37restriction.
b. Evaluate37the37severity37of37pulmonary37hypertension.
c. Determine37the37level37of37cardiopulmonary37fitness.
d. Assess37the37risk37of37abdominal37surgical37procedures.
ANS:37A
The37most37common37reason37for37measuring37lung37volumes37is37to37identify37restrictive37lun

g37disease.37DIF: 1 REF: p.3735 OBJ: EL-2 MSC:37NBRC:37None

4. DLCO37measurements37may37be37indicated37to37evaluate37pulmonary37involvement37in37wh
ich37of37the37following37systemic37diseases?
a. Asthma
b. Sarcoidosis
c. Exertional37hypoxemia

, Stuvia.com37-
37The37Marketplace37to37Buy37and37Sell37your37Study37Mate
rial
d. Guillain-Barré37syndrome
ANS:37B
Sarcoidosis37is37the37only37systemic37disease37listed37that37affects37gas37e

xchange.37DIF:37137REF:37p.37937|37p.371937|37p.372137|37p.373537OBJ:37

EL-237MSC:37NBRC:37None

5. Blood37gas37analysis37is37used37with37patients37with37COPD37to37do37w
hich37of37the37following?
a. Monitor37airway37responsiveness.
b. Determine37level37of37cardiopulmonary37fitness.
c. Detect37pulmonary37hypertension.
d. Assess37need37for37supplementary37O2.
ANS:37D
Blood37gas37analysis37is37most37commonly37used37to37determine37the37need37for37supplemen
tal37oxygen37and37to37manage37patients37who37require37ventilatory37support.

DIF: 2 REF: p.3715 OBJ: EL-
137MSC:37NBRC:37CPFT372A-2

6. Which37of37the37following37cause37emphysema?
1. 1-37Antitrypsin37deficiency
2. Exposure37to37environmental37pollutants
3. Radiation37therapy
4. Cigarette37smoking
a. 13 7 and3 7 2
b. 33 7 and3 7 4
c. 137,372,37and3 7 4
d. 237,373,37and3 7 4
ANS:37C
Emphysema37is37caused37primarily37by37cigarette37smoking.37Some37emphysema37is37caused37
by37the37absence37of37a37protective37enzyme.37Chronic37exposure37to37environmental37pollut
ants37can37also37contribute37to37the37development37of37emphysema.

DIF: 1 REF: p.3711 OBJ: EL-337|37AL-2 MSC:37NBRC:37None

7. An37adult37patient37complains37of37chest37tightness37and37cough37whenever37he37jogs37in37c
old37weather.37These37symptoms37are37consistent37with37which37of37the37following?
a. Cystic37fibrosis
b. Asthma
c. Pulmonary37hypertension
d. Idiopathic37pulmonary37fibrosis




|