Spaatz Practice Test Chapter 1 Questions and Answers Latest Version Graded A+

Spaatz Practice Test Chapter 1 Questions and Answers Latest Version Graded A+ What is the term for the downward force that pulls an aircraft toward the Earth? Weight What controls the direction of an aircraft’s nose? Elevator What is required for an aircraft to take off? Sufficient thrust to overcome drag and weight What is the main role of a fuselage in an aircraft? To house passengers and cargo What is the primary reason an aircraft needs an engine? To provide thrust for forward motion 2 What is the purpose of the rudder on an aircraft? To control yaw What forces act on an aircraft during flight? Lift, weight, thrust, and drag What is drag? A resistance force that opposes an aircraft’s motion through the air What is the primary goal of aviation safety? To prevent accidents and protect people What part of an aircraft is responsible for stabilizing flight along its longitudinal axis? Ailerons What is the effect of decreasing altitude on air pressure? Air pressure increases as altitude decreases 3 What is the main function of a propeller on an aircraft? To convert engine power into thrust What must happen for an aircraft to climb? Lift must exceed weight, and thrust must overcome drag What is the purpose of a cockpit in an aircraft? To house the controls and instruments for the pilot What happens when the angle of attack on an aircraft becomes too large? The aircraft stalls What is the term for the measure of how much force an aircraft’s wing produces in relation to its size? Wing loading What helps an aircraft to fly in a stable manner? Proper balance and center of gravity 4 What does the term "stall" refer to in aviation? A condition where the wing can no longer generate sufficient lift due to excessive angle of attack What is the function of ailerons on an aircraft? To control roll What is the term for the amount of thrust an engine provides to an aircraft? Thrust output What is the purpose of the horizontal stabilizer