Examl 4:l NSG122/l NSGl 122l (NEWl 2025/l
2026l Update)l Nursingl Fundamentall
Conceptsl Review|l Questionsl &l Answers|l
Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl (Verifiedl
Solutions)-l Herzing
QUESTION
Nursingl diagnosesl specificallyl addressingl problemsl ofl mobilityl include:
Answer:
Activityl Intolerancel relatedl tol fatigue,l generalizedl weakness,l andl exertionall discomfort
QUESTION
nursingl diagnosesl relatedl tol problemsl ofl mobilityl mayl include:
Answer:
Riskl forl Constipationl relatedl tol opioidl usel andl decreasedl mobility
QUESTION
whenl movingl andl liftingl patients:
Answer:
Encouragingl patientsl tol performl tasksl thatl arel withinl theirl capabilitiesl promotesl
independence.
QUESTION
,Dol notl usel gaitl beltsl onl patientsl with
Answer:
abdominall orl thoracicl incisions.
QUESTION
Friction-reducingl sheetsl canl bel usedl underl patientsl tol prevent
Answer:
skinl shearingl whenl movingl patientsl inl bedl andl whenl assistingl withl laterall transfers
However,l usel ofl thesel sheetsl mayl requirel excessivel forcel byl thel caregiverl increasingl
thel riskl ofl musculoskeletall injuriesl forl healthl care
QUESTION
Muscularl systeml includes
Answer:
skeletall muscles,l cardiac,l andl smoothl musclesl (tubesl akal stomach)
QUESTION
physicall asssessmentl ofl one'sl mobilityl statusl includes
Answer:
generall easel ofl movementl (e.g.l tremorsl isl notl fluid)
bodyl alignmentl (e.g.l hunchbackl isl notl good)
Posturel andl gaitl (e.g.l kyphosisl notl good)
Alignmentl (canl theyl standl upl straight
musclel massl (atrophy)
,QUESTION
Katzl indexl ofl independencel ofl ADLs
Answer:
bathing
dressing
incontinence
feeding
toileting
transferringl (inl andl outl ofl bedl unassisted)
QUESTION
Normall gait:
Answer:
Thel abdominall musclesl arel heldl upward,l withl thel abdomenl comfortablyl tuckedl inl andl
thel buttocksl downward
Thel kneesl arel extendedl inl al slightlyl flexedl position—notl bentl orl hyperextendedl inl thel
knee-lockedl position
Thel feetl arel atl rightl anglesl tol thel lowerl legs
Thel basel ofl supportl isl onl thel solesl ofl thel feet,l andl weightl isl distributedl throughl thel
solesl andl heels
QUESTION
risksl relatedl tol exercise
Answer:
MI
musclel injuriesl andl falls
QUESTION
Exercisel benefitsl cardiac
, Answer:
Increasedl efficiencyl ofl thel heart
Decreasedl heartl ratel andl bloodl pressure
Increasedl bloodl flowl tol alll bodyl parts
Improvedl venousl return
Increasedl circulatingl fibrinolysinl (substancel thatl breaksl upl smalll clots)
QUESTION
exercisel benefitsl resp
Answer:
Improvedl alveolarl ventilation
Decreasedl workl ofl breathing
Improvedl diaphragmaticl excursion
QUESTION
exercisel benefitsl pscyho
Answer:
Increasedl energy,l vitality,l andl generall well-being
Improvedl sleep
Improvedl appearancel (bodyl image)
Improvedl self-concept
Increasedl positivel healthl behaviors
QUESTION
patientsl whol havel heartl disease,l asthmal orl lungl disease,l diabetes,l kidneyl disease,l orl
arthritisl arel advisedl to
Answer:
consultl withl al healthl carel practitionerl beforel beginningl anl exercisel program
2026l Update)l Nursingl Fundamentall
Conceptsl Review|l Questionsl &l Answers|l
Gradel A|l 100%l Correctl (Verifiedl
Solutions)-l Herzing
QUESTION
Nursingl diagnosesl specificallyl addressingl problemsl ofl mobilityl include:
Answer:
Activityl Intolerancel relatedl tol fatigue,l generalizedl weakness,l andl exertionall discomfort
QUESTION
nursingl diagnosesl relatedl tol problemsl ofl mobilityl mayl include:
Answer:
Riskl forl Constipationl relatedl tol opioidl usel andl decreasedl mobility
QUESTION
whenl movingl andl liftingl patients:
Answer:
Encouragingl patientsl tol performl tasksl thatl arel withinl theirl capabilitiesl promotesl
independence.
QUESTION
,Dol notl usel gaitl beltsl onl patientsl with
Answer:
abdominall orl thoracicl incisions.
QUESTION
Friction-reducingl sheetsl canl bel usedl underl patientsl tol prevent
Answer:
skinl shearingl whenl movingl patientsl inl bedl andl whenl assistingl withl laterall transfers
However,l usel ofl thesel sheetsl mayl requirel excessivel forcel byl thel caregiverl increasingl
thel riskl ofl musculoskeletall injuriesl forl healthl care
QUESTION
Muscularl systeml includes
Answer:
skeletall muscles,l cardiac,l andl smoothl musclesl (tubesl akal stomach)
QUESTION
physicall asssessmentl ofl one'sl mobilityl statusl includes
Answer:
generall easel ofl movementl (e.g.l tremorsl isl notl fluid)
bodyl alignmentl (e.g.l hunchbackl isl notl good)
Posturel andl gaitl (e.g.l kyphosisl notl good)
Alignmentl (canl theyl standl upl straight
musclel massl (atrophy)
,QUESTION
Katzl indexl ofl independencel ofl ADLs
Answer:
bathing
dressing
incontinence
feeding
toileting
transferringl (inl andl outl ofl bedl unassisted)
QUESTION
Normall gait:
Answer:
Thel abdominall musclesl arel heldl upward,l withl thel abdomenl comfortablyl tuckedl inl andl
thel buttocksl downward
Thel kneesl arel extendedl inl al slightlyl flexedl position—notl bentl orl hyperextendedl inl thel
knee-lockedl position
Thel feetl arel atl rightl anglesl tol thel lowerl legs
Thel basel ofl supportl isl onl thel solesl ofl thel feet,l andl weightl isl distributedl throughl thel
solesl andl heels
QUESTION
risksl relatedl tol exercise
Answer:
MI
musclel injuriesl andl falls
QUESTION
Exercisel benefitsl cardiac
, Answer:
Increasedl efficiencyl ofl thel heart
Decreasedl heartl ratel andl bloodl pressure
Increasedl bloodl flowl tol alll bodyl parts
Improvedl venousl return
Increasedl circulatingl fibrinolysinl (substancel thatl breaksl upl smalll clots)
QUESTION
exercisel benefitsl resp
Answer:
Improvedl alveolarl ventilation
Decreasedl workl ofl breathing
Improvedl diaphragmaticl excursion
QUESTION
exercisel benefitsl pscyho
Answer:
Increasedl energy,l vitality,l andl generall well-being
Improvedl sleep
Improvedl appearancel (bodyl image)
Improvedl self-concept
Increasedl positivel healthl behaviors
QUESTION
patientsl whol havel heartl disease,l asthmal orl lungl disease,l diabetes,l kidneyl disease,l orl
arthritisl arel advisedl to
Answer:
consultl withl al healthl carel practitionerl beforel beginningl anl exercisel program
