LIBERTY UNIVERSITY PSYCH 255 EXAM
#3 QUIZZES WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
posttest-only design ANS - 1. obtain two equivalent groups of participants
2. introduce the IV
3. measure the effect of the IV on the DV
internal validity ANS - when the results of an experiment can confidently be attributed to the effect of
the IV
what is the difference b/t posttest-only & pre-test-posttest design? ANS - in the latter a pretest is given
before the experimental manipulation
the possibility of participants dropping out of the experiment is? ANS - Mortality or attrition
what design are different participants assigned to each of the conditions using random assignment?
ANS - independent group design
what is another name for independent group design and why? ANS - between-subjects design
- because comparisons are made b/t different groups of participants
an experiment with two conditions-- each participant is assigned to both levels of the IV is: ANS -
repeated measures design
order effect ANS - the order of presenting the treatments affects the dependent variable.
what is a Latin Square? ANS - a limited set of orders constructed to ensure that:
1. each conditions appears at each ordinal position
#3 QUIZZES WITH COMPLETE
SOLUTIONS.
posttest-only design ANS - 1. obtain two equivalent groups of participants
2. introduce the IV
3. measure the effect of the IV on the DV
internal validity ANS - when the results of an experiment can confidently be attributed to the effect of
the IV
what is the difference b/t posttest-only & pre-test-posttest design? ANS - in the latter a pretest is given
before the experimental manipulation
the possibility of participants dropping out of the experiment is? ANS - Mortality or attrition
what design are different participants assigned to each of the conditions using random assignment?
ANS - independent group design
what is another name for independent group design and why? ANS - between-subjects design
- because comparisons are made b/t different groups of participants
an experiment with two conditions-- each participant is assigned to both levels of the IV is: ANS -
repeated measures design
order effect ANS - the order of presenting the treatments affects the dependent variable.
what is a Latin Square? ANS - a limited set of orders constructed to ensure that:
1. each conditions appears at each ordinal position