SLP Praxis Neuro Exam 1 Questions and Answers
100% Solved
/. hemianopsia; hemianopia - Answer-blindness over half the field of vision
/.Supplementary gestures - Answer-add information to spoken utterances
/.Austin is a 24-month-old toddler who is utilizing gestures to provide additional meaning
to his utterances. For example, he will point to the back door while saying, "go!". Which
of the following is true regarding Austin's use of gestures? - Answer-Austin is using
supplementary gestures. Supplementary gestures add information to spoken
utterances. Pointing to the back door allowed the caregiver to know exactly where
Austin wanted to go.
/.Describe characteristics of Ataxic dysarthria and where the lesion is. - Answer-slurred
speech, excess and equal stress, distorted vowels, and irregular articulatory
breakdowns. Ataxic dysarthria is caused by damage to the cerebellum.
/.A speech language pathologist evaluates a woman who presents with slurred speech,
excess and equal stress, distorted vowels, and irregular articulatory breakdowns. Which
type of dysarthria is described? Where is the probable site of lesion? - Answer-ataxic
dysarthria, cerebellum
/.During an oral motor exam, you notice flattened nasolabial folds. Which of the
following cranial nerves (CN) is most likely damaged? - Answer-CN VII, the facial nerve,
innervates muscles of the face (e.g., lips and cheeks).
/.A speech language pathologist will receive compensation for utilizing a specific brand
of thickener in her private practice. Which ethical dilemma is present in this scenario? -
Answer-Conflict of interest
/.Which of the following would be commonly observed in a typically developing 24-
month-old child? - Answer-an MLU around 2.0
/.Public law 99-457 encompasses - Answer-Public law 99-457 implemented
Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSP) to increase family member participation in a
child's intervention plan
/.Which of the following lists the steps of the evidence-based practice process in the
correct order? - Answer-Generate clinical question → Locate evidence → Evaluate
evidence → Make clinical decision
, /.Which of the following is true of cognitive academic language proficiency (CALP)? -
Answer-It takes 5-7 years to acquire
/.The prevalence of a stuttering disorder is defined as - Answer-the proportion of people
who stutter at any point in time
/.A speech language pathologist is evaluating a child who only speaks Spanish. Which
of the following is not an erroneous assessment strategy for the SLP to utilize for the
linguistically diverse patient? - Answer-An ethnographic approach encourages the
clinician to utilize the child's family for important information and promotes comparison
of the child's language to expectations of the culture (e.g., gender roles, age roles, and
syntax structure).
/.Jimmy is a person who stutters. Which of the following age ranges correctly represents
when his onset of stuttering most likely began? - Answer-2-4 years old
/.The 3rd frontal gyrus, also known as Brodmann area 44, correlates with what
anatomical area or structure? - Answer-Broca's area is located in the frontal lobe and
identified as Brodmann area 44.
/.Kennedy is a 57-year-old woman who has noticed increased muscle fatigue during
meals. After resting, the fatigue appears to disappear. Kennedy went to the neurologist
and was diagnosed with damage to the acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular
junction. What disease is Kennedy likely diagnosed with? - Answer-Myasthenia gravis is
caused when there is a miscommunication at the neuromuscular junction. The disease
usually first targets jaw, facial, and neck muscles.
/.Which of the following is associated with a posterior cerebral artery (PCA) stroke? -
Answer-Typically, a posterior cerebral artery stroke results in hemianopsia. The PCA
supplies blood to the occipital lobe which is responsible for vision.
/.Blake, a speech language pathologist, is creating his assessment plan for a pediatric
evaluation he has later this week. Which of the following is an example of a formal
measure used during assessment? - Answer-Developmental scales are formal
assessment measures because they contain psychometric properties and assess
overall achievement/ mastery of skill compared to peers.
/.Residue in the vallecula is most likely caused by - Answer-Reduced tongue base
retraction. The vallecula is formed by the tongue base and the epiglottis. Reduced
tongue base retraction will result in incomplete bolus expulsion in the vallecula.
/.Which of the following would be the most appropriate assessment material for a child
in 5th grade with difficulties in content, form, and use? - Answer-The CELF-5 is normed
on children 5-21 and assesses language skills using a variety of different subtests.
100% Solved
/. hemianopsia; hemianopia - Answer-blindness over half the field of vision
/.Supplementary gestures - Answer-add information to spoken utterances
/.Austin is a 24-month-old toddler who is utilizing gestures to provide additional meaning
to his utterances. For example, he will point to the back door while saying, "go!". Which
of the following is true regarding Austin's use of gestures? - Answer-Austin is using
supplementary gestures. Supplementary gestures add information to spoken
utterances. Pointing to the back door allowed the caregiver to know exactly where
Austin wanted to go.
/.Describe characteristics of Ataxic dysarthria and where the lesion is. - Answer-slurred
speech, excess and equal stress, distorted vowels, and irregular articulatory
breakdowns. Ataxic dysarthria is caused by damage to the cerebellum.
/.A speech language pathologist evaluates a woman who presents with slurred speech,
excess and equal stress, distorted vowels, and irregular articulatory breakdowns. Which
type of dysarthria is described? Where is the probable site of lesion? - Answer-ataxic
dysarthria, cerebellum
/.During an oral motor exam, you notice flattened nasolabial folds. Which of the
following cranial nerves (CN) is most likely damaged? - Answer-CN VII, the facial nerve,
innervates muscles of the face (e.g., lips and cheeks).
/.A speech language pathologist will receive compensation for utilizing a specific brand
of thickener in her private practice. Which ethical dilemma is present in this scenario? -
Answer-Conflict of interest
/.Which of the following would be commonly observed in a typically developing 24-
month-old child? - Answer-an MLU around 2.0
/.Public law 99-457 encompasses - Answer-Public law 99-457 implemented
Individualized Family Service Plans (IFSP) to increase family member participation in a
child's intervention plan
/.Which of the following lists the steps of the evidence-based practice process in the
correct order? - Answer-Generate clinical question → Locate evidence → Evaluate
evidence → Make clinical decision
, /.Which of the following is true of cognitive academic language proficiency (CALP)? -
Answer-It takes 5-7 years to acquire
/.The prevalence of a stuttering disorder is defined as - Answer-the proportion of people
who stutter at any point in time
/.A speech language pathologist is evaluating a child who only speaks Spanish. Which
of the following is not an erroneous assessment strategy for the SLP to utilize for the
linguistically diverse patient? - Answer-An ethnographic approach encourages the
clinician to utilize the child's family for important information and promotes comparison
of the child's language to expectations of the culture (e.g., gender roles, age roles, and
syntax structure).
/.Jimmy is a person who stutters. Which of the following age ranges correctly represents
when his onset of stuttering most likely began? - Answer-2-4 years old
/.The 3rd frontal gyrus, also known as Brodmann area 44, correlates with what
anatomical area or structure? - Answer-Broca's area is located in the frontal lobe and
identified as Brodmann area 44.
/.Kennedy is a 57-year-old woman who has noticed increased muscle fatigue during
meals. After resting, the fatigue appears to disappear. Kennedy went to the neurologist
and was diagnosed with damage to the acetylcholine receptors at the neuromuscular
junction. What disease is Kennedy likely diagnosed with? - Answer-Myasthenia gravis is
caused when there is a miscommunication at the neuromuscular junction. The disease
usually first targets jaw, facial, and neck muscles.
/.Which of the following is associated with a posterior cerebral artery (PCA) stroke? -
Answer-Typically, a posterior cerebral artery stroke results in hemianopsia. The PCA
supplies blood to the occipital lobe which is responsible for vision.
/.Blake, a speech language pathologist, is creating his assessment plan for a pediatric
evaluation he has later this week. Which of the following is an example of a formal
measure used during assessment? - Answer-Developmental scales are formal
assessment measures because they contain psychometric properties and assess
overall achievement/ mastery of skill compared to peers.
/.Residue in the vallecula is most likely caused by - Answer-Reduced tongue base
retraction. The vallecula is formed by the tongue base and the epiglottis. Reduced
tongue base retraction will result in incomplete bolus expulsion in the vallecula.
/.Which of the following would be the most appropriate assessment material for a child
in 5th grade with difficulties in content, form, and use? - Answer-The CELF-5 is normed
on children 5-21 and assesses language skills using a variety of different subtests.
