NURS6501 / NURS 6501 Advanced Pathophysiology WEEK 7 QUIZ (Latest Upgrade with Complete 100% Solutions) 2020
NURS 6501 Advanced Pathophysiology WEEK 7 EXAM • Question 1 1 out of 1 points A hematologist is discussing hematopoiesis. Which information should be included? ________ participate in hematopoiesis. • Question 2 1 out of 1 points A group of cells isolated in the laboratory have membrane-bound granules in their cytoplasm and they show phagocytic activity. Which of the following cells is most similar? • Question 3 1 out of 1 points A 15-year-old male is diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis. When the patient asks how he got this disease, how should the nurse respond? The most likely cause is: • Question 4 1 out of 1 points A 45-year-old female undergoes a splenectomy to remove a tumor. Which of the following assessment finding is most likely to occur following surgery? • Question 5 1 out of 1 points When a nurse is reviewing lab results and notices that the erythrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin, the nurse calls these erythrocytes: • Question 6 1 out of 1 points Which of the following individuals should the nurse assess first for a vitamin B12 deficiency anemia? • Question 7 1 out of 1 points While reviewing lab results, the nurse recalls the most abundant cells in the blood are: • Question 8 1 out of 1 points A 62-year-old female tells her health care provider she has been experiencing regular night sweats that cause her to wake up drenched. She also remarks that she has been unintentionally losing weight. Physical exam reveals enlarged lymph nodes on her neck that do not appear to be painful. She should be screened for which of the following cancers? • Question 9 1 out of 1 points In disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the nurse assesses for active bleeding after intravascular clotting because: • Question 10 1 out of 1 points The people from which country have the lowest risk for Hodgkin lymphoma? • Question 11 1 out of 1 points Which major symptom in a patient with sickle cell anemia indicates to the nurse, the patient is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis? • Question 12 1 out of 1 points A 21-year-old female was recently diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. In addition to fatigue and weakness, which of the following clinical signs and symptoms would she most likely exhibit? • Question 13 1 out of 1 points A 25-year-old female has a heavy menses during which she loses a profuse amount of blood. Which of the following adaptations should the nurse expect? • Question 14 1 out of 1 points A 52-year-old male IV drug user was diagnosed with hepatitis C 5 years ago. He is now experiencing impaired blood clotting. The nurse suspects a decrease in which of the following vitamins? • Question 15 1 out of 1 points A nurse is teaching the staff about platelets. Which information should the nurse include? In addition to playing a role in hemostasis, platelets have the ability to: • Question 16 1 out of 1 points A newborn baby is diagnosed with a blood disorder in which her platelet count is low. Which of the following does the nurse suspect could be the reason? • Question 17 1 out of 1 points While checking lab results, the nurse remembers the normal leukocyte count is: • Question 18 1 out of 1 points A 67-year-old female has chronic gastrointestinal bleeding. A nurse recalls the primary cause of her anemia is: • Question 19 1 out of 1 points A 34-year-old male presents in the emergency room with extreme fatigue and shortness of breath. His skin and sclera appear to have a yellowish discoloration. These assessment findings are consistent with which type of anemia? • Question 20 1 out of 1 points A nurse is caring for a patient who cannot clot. Which end product of the clotting cascade is this patient unable to make? • Question 21 1 out of 1 points A 20-year-old female undergoes lab testing for anemia. Results show high iron, bilirubin, and transferrin and low hemoglobin and hematocrit. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis to be documented on the chart? • Question 22 1 out of 1 points An adult patient’s blood sample is analyzed in a laboratory. Assuming a normal sample, which type of white blood cell accounts for the highest percentage? • Question 23 1 out of 1 points A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. When the parents ask who is responsible for this disease, what is the nurse’s best response? He most likely inherited it from: • Question 24 1 out of 1 points A newborn is diagnosed with congenital intrinsic factor deficiency. Which of the following types of anemia will the nurse see documented on the chart? • Question 25 0 out of 1 points Thrombocytopenia may be: • Question 26 1 out of 1 points During an infection, the nurse assesses the lymph nodes. Lymph nodes enlarge and become tender because: • Question 27 1 out of 1 points A 50-year-old female is diagnosed with primary thrombocythemia. A nurse would expect the blood smear to reveal _____ platelets. • Question 28 1 out of 1 points A staff member wants to know where the greatest proportion of iron is located. How should the nurse respond? The greatest proportion of total body iron is located in the: • Question 29 1 out of 1 points A 5-year-old female is diagnosed with acute leukemia. The nurse will most likely treat this patient with: • Question 30 1 out of 1 points After initial compensation, what hemodynamic change should the nurse monitor for in a patient who has a reduction in the number of circulating erythrocytes? • Question 31 1 out of 1 points A nurse checks individuals with liver disease for clotting problems because: • Question 32 1 out of 1 points A 45-year-old male is diagnosed with macrocytic, normochromic anemia. The nurse suspects the most likely cause of this condition is: • Question 33 1 out of 1 points A 5-year-old male was diagnosed with normocytic-normochromic anemia. Which of the following anemias does the nurse suspect the patient has? • Question 34 1 out of 1 points A 15-year-old male with infectious mononucleosis is being given instructions on how to prevent the spread of this infection to others. Which statement represents a correct instruction? • Question 35 1 out of 1 points A 10-year-old male presents with abdominal swelling, night sweats, fever, and weight loss. He is diagnosed with Burkitt lymphoma. Upon obtaining the history, which of the following is the most likely cause? NURS 6501 Advanced Pathophysiology WEEK 7 EXAM • Question 1 1 out of 1 points A hematologist is discussing hematopoiesis. Which information should be included? ________ participate in hematopoiesis. • Question 2 1 out of 1 points A group of cells isolated in the laboratory have membrane-bound granules in their cytoplasm and they show phagocytic activity. Which of the following cells is most similar? • Question 3 1 out of 1 points A 15-year-old male is diagnosed with infectious mononucleosis. When the patient asks how he got this disease, how should the nurse respond? The most likely cause is: • Question 4 1 out of 1 points A 45-year-old female undergoes a splenectomy to remove a tumor. Which of the following assessment finding is most likely to occur following surgery? • Question 5 1 out of 1 points When a nurse is reviewing lab results and notices that the erythrocytes contain an abnormally low concentration of hemoglobin, the nurse calls these erythrocytes: • Question 6 1 out of 1 points Which of the following individuals should the nurse assess first for a vitamin B12 deficiency anemia? • Question 7 1 out of 1 points While reviewing lab results, the nurse recalls the most abundant cells in the blood are: • Question 8 1 out of 1 points A 62-year-old female tells her health care provider she has been experiencing regular night sweats that cause her to wake up drenched. She also remarks that she has been unintentionally losing weight. Physical exam reveals enlarged lymph nodes on her neck that do not appear to be painful. She should be screened for which of the following cancers? • Question 9 1 out of 1 points In disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC), the nurse assesses for active bleeding after intravascular clotting because: • Question 10 1 out of 1 points The people from which country have the lowest risk for Hodgkin lymphoma? • Question 11 1 out of 1 points Which major symptom in a patient with sickle cell anemia indicates to the nurse, the patient is experiencing a vaso-occlusive crisis? • Question 12 1 out of 1 points A 21-year-old female was recently diagnosed with iron deficiency anemia. In addition to fatigue and weakness, which of the following clinical signs and symptoms would she most likely exhibit? • Question 13 1 out of 1 points A 25-year-old female has a heavy menses during which she loses a profuse amount of blood. Which of the following adaptations should the nurse expect? • Question 14 1 out of 1 points A 52-year-old male IV drug user was diagnosed with hepatitis C 5 years ago. He is now experiencing impaired blood clotting. The nurse suspects a decrease in which of the following vitamins? • Question 15 1 out of 1 points A nurse is teaching the staff about platelets. Which information should the nurse include? In addition to playing a role in hemostasis, platelets have the ability to: • Question 16 1 out of 1 points A newborn baby is diagnosed with a blood disorder in which her platelet count is low. Which of the following does the nurse suspect could be the reason? • Question 17 1 out of 1 points While checking lab results, the nurse remembers the normal leukocyte count is: • Question 18 1 out of 1 points A 67-year-old female has chronic gastrointestinal bleeding. A nurse recalls the primary cause of her anemia is: • Question 19 1 out of 1 points A 34-year-old male presents in the emergency room with extreme fatigue and shortness of breath. His skin and sclera appear to have a yellowish discoloration. These assessment findings are consistent with which type of anemia? • Question 20 1 out of 1 points A nurse is caring for a patient who cannot clot. Which end product of the clotting cascade is this patient unable to make? • Question 21 1 out of 1 points A 20-year-old female undergoes lab testing for anemia. Results show high iron, bilirubin, and transferrin and low hemoglobin and hematocrit. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis to be documented on the chart? • Question 22 1 out of 1 points An adult patient’s blood sample is analyzed in a laboratory. Assuming a normal sample, which type of white blood cell accounts for the highest percentage? • Question 23 1 out of 1 points A 10-year-old male is diagnosed with sickle cell anemia. When the parents ask who is responsible for this disease, what is the nurse’s best response? He most likely inherited it from: • Question 24 1 out of 1 points A newborn is diagnosed with congenital intrinsic factor deficiency. Which of the following types of anemia will the nurse see documented on the chart? • Question 25 0 out of 1 points Thrombocytopenia may be: • Question 26 1 out of 1 points During an infection, the nurse assesses the lymph nodes. Lymph nodes enlarge and become tender because: • Question 27 1 out of 1 points A 50-year-old female is diagnosed with primary thrombocythemia. A nurse would expect the blood smear to reveal _____ platelets. • Question 28 1 out of 1 points A staff member wants to know where the greatest proportion of iron is located. How should the nurse respond? The greatest proportion of total body iron is located in the: • Question 29 1 out of 1 points A 5-year-old female is diagnosed with acute leukemia. The nurse will most likely treat this patient with: • Question 30 1 out of 1 points After initial compensation, what hemodynamic change should the nurse monitor for in a patient who has a reduction in the number of circulating erythrocytes? • Question 31 1 out of 1 points A nurse checks individuals with liver disease for clotting problems because: • Question 32 1 out of 1 points A 45-year-old male is diagnosed with macrocytic, normochromic anemia. The nurse suspects the most likely cause of this condition is: • Question 33 1 out of 1 points A 5-year-old male was diagnosed with normocytic-normochromic anemia. Which of the following anemias does the nurse suspect the patient has? • Question 34 1 out of 1 points A 15-year-old male with infectious mononucleosis is being given instructions on how to prevent the spread of this infection to others. Which statement represents a correct instruction? • Question 35 1 out of 1 points A 10-year-old male presents with abdominal swelling, night sweats, fever, and weight loss. He is diagnosed with Burkitt lymphoma. Upon obtaining the history, which of the following is the most likely cause?
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