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What invention revolutionized textile manufacturing during the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ Spinning Jenny
How did the steam engine impact the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ It provided a more efficient and reliable source of power for factories and transportation
What was the primary source of energy before the widespread use of coal during the Industrial
Revolution?
✔✔ Water power
What is the significance of the Bessemer Process in the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ It made steel production faster and cheaper
Which country was the birthplace of the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ England
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,How did the factory system change the way goods were produced?
✔✔ It centralized production in large buildings, allowing for more efficient and faster
manufacturing
What impact did the steam locomotive have on transportation during the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ It significantly improved the speed and capacity of transporting goods and people
What role did child labor play in factories during the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ Children were employed to perform low-wage, repetitive tasks in hazardous conditions
What was the primary effect of the Industrial Revolution on urbanization?
✔✔ It caused a rapid increase in the number of people living in cities due to job opportunities in
factories
How did the industrialization of agriculture contribute to the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ It increased food production, which supported population growth and provided workers for
factories
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, What was the importance of the development of the spinning mule?
✔✔ It combined the spinning jenny and water frame, allowing for finer and stronger yarn
production
How did the rise of industrial factories affect the artisan and craft industries?
✔✔ It led to a decline in the demand for handmade goods and traditional craftsmanship
What invention by Eli Whitney contributed to the growth of the cotton industry?
✔✔ Cotton gin
What was the role of railroads in the expansion of the Industrial Revolution?
✔✔ They facilitated faster transportation of raw materials and finished goods across large
distances
How did the Industrial Revolution change the working conditions for many laborers?
✔✔ Working conditions became more dangerous, with long hours, low wages, and poor safety
standards
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