Test Bank For Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics for Veterinary Technicians, 5th - 2024 All Chapters

TesttBanktFortClayton’stBasictPharmacologytfortNursest19thtEdition 1


Chapter 01: Drug Definitions, Standards, and Information Sources Willihnganz:
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Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses, 19th Edition
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MULTIPLEtCHOICE

1. WhichtnametidentifiestatdrugtlistedtbytthetUStFoodtandtDr
ugtAdministrationt(FDA)?
a. Brand
b. Nonproprietary
c. Official
d. Trademark
ANS:t C
Thetofficialtnametistthetnametundertwhichtatdrugtistlistedtbytthe
tFDA.tThetbrandtname,tort trademark,tistthetnametgiventtotatdru

gtbytitstmanufacturer.tThetnonproprietary,tortgeneric,tnametist
providedtbytthetUnitedtStatestAdoptedtNamestCouncil.


DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t9
OBJ:t1NAT:tNCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tSafe,tEffectivetCaretE
nvironmenttTOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment
CON:t
PatienttEducation

2. Whichtsourcetcontainstinformationtspecificttotnutritionaltsupplements?
a. USPtDictionarytoftUSANt&tInternationaltDrugtNames
b. NaturaltMedicinestComprehensivetDatabase
c. UnitedtStatestPharmacopoeia/NationaltFormularyt(USPtNF)
d. DrugtInteractiontFacts
ANS:t C
UnitedtStatestPharmacopoeia/NationaltFormularytcontainstinformationtspecificttotnutritionaltsu
pplements.tUSPtDictionarytoftUSANt&tInternationaltDrugtNamestistatcompilationtoftdrugtnames
,tpronunciationtguide,tandtpossibletfuturetFDAtapprovedtdrugs;tittdoestnottincludetnutritionaltsup
plements.tNaturaltMedicinestComprehensivetDatabasetcontains
evidence-
basedtinformationtontherbaltmedicinestandtherbaltcombinationtproducts;tittdoestnottincludetinfor
mationtspecificttotnutritionaltsupplements.tDrugtInteractiontFactstcontainstcomprehensivetinfor
mationtontdrugtinteractiontfacts;tittdoestnottincludetnutritionaltsupplements.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t4
OBJ:t3tNAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrit
y
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment CON:t Nutritiont|tPatienttEducation

3. Whichtdrugtreferencetcontainstdrugtmonographstthattdescribetalltdrugstintattherapeutictclass?
a. DrugtFactstandtComparisons




Test Bank For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition
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,TesttBanktFortClayton’stBasictPharmacologytfortNursest19thtEdition 2

b. DrugtInteractiontFacts
c. HandbooktontInjectabletDrugs
d. Martindale—ThetCompletetDrugtReference

ANS:t A
DrugtFactstandtComparisonstcontainstdrugtmonographstthattdescribetalltdrugstintatthera
peutictclass.tMonographstaretformattedtasttablesttotallowtcomparisontoftsimilartproducts,t
brandtnames,tmanufacturers,tcosttindices,tandtavailabletdosagetformstOnlinetversiontista
vailable.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t4tTablet1.2
OBJ:t t 3 NAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrity
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment CON:t Safetyt|tPatienttEducationt|tClinicaltJudgment

4. Whichtdrugtreferencetcontainstmonographstabouttvirtuallyteverytsingle-
entitytdrugtavailabletintthetUnitedtStatestandtdescribesttherapeutictusestoftdrugs,tincludingtappro
vedtandtunapprovedtuses?
a. Martindale:tThetCompletetDrugtReference
b. AHFStDrugtInformation
c. DrugtReference
d. DrugtFactstandtComparisons
ANS:t B
AHFStDrugtInformationtcontainstmonographstabouttvirtuallyteverytsingle-
entitytdrugtavailabletintthetUnitedtStatestandtdescribesttherapeutictusestoftdrugs,tincludingtapprov
edtandtunapprovedtuses.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t4tTablet1.2
OBJ:t t 3 NAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrity
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tPlanning CON:t Safetyt|tPatienttEducationt|tClinicaltJudgment

5. Whichtonlinetdrugtreferencetmakestavailablettothealthcaretproviderstandtthetpublictatstandard
,tcomprehensive,tup-to-datetlooktuptandtdownloadabletresourcetabouttmedicines?
a. AmericantDrugtIndex
b. AmericantHospitaltFormulary
c. DailyMed
d. DrugtReference
ANS:t C
DailyMedtmakestavailablettothealthcaretproviderstandtthetpublictatstandard,tcomprehensive,tup-
to-
datetlooktuptandtdownloadabletresourcetabouttmedicines.tThetAmericantDrugtIndextistnottappro
priatetfortpatienttuse.tThetAmericantHospitaltFormularytistnottappropriatetfortpatienttuse.tThetdr
ugtreferencetistnottappropriatetfortpatienttuse.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t3t|tp.t4
OBJ:t3tNAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrit
y
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tImplementation
CON:t Safetyt|tPatienttEducationt|tClinicaltJudgment

6. WhichtlegislationtauthorizestthetFDAttotdeterminetthetsafetytoftatdrugtbeforetitstmarketing?
a. FederaltFood,tDrug,tandtCosmetictActt(1938)
b. DurhamtHumphreytAmendmentt(1952)




Test Bank For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition
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,TesttBanktFortClayton’stBasictPharmacologytfortNursest19thtEdition 3

c. ControlledtSubstancestActt(1970)
d. KefauvertHarristDrugtAmendmentt(1962)
ANS:t A
ThetFederaltFood,tDrug,tandtCosmetictActtoft1938tauthorizedtthetFDAttotdeterminetthetsafetytoft
alltdrugstbeforetmarketing.tLatertamendmentstandtactsthelpedttightentFDAtcontroltandtensuretdru
gtsafety.tThetDurhamtHumphreytAmendmenttdefinestthetkindstoftdrugstthattcannottbetusedtsafel
ytwithouttmedicaltsupervisiontandtrestrictsttheirtsalettotprescriptiontbytatlicensedtpractitioner.tThe
tControlledtSubstancestActtaddressestonlytcontrolledtsubstancestandttheirtcategorization.tThetKef

auvertHarristDrugtAmendmenttensurestdrugtefficacytandtgreatertdrugtsafety.tDrugtmanufacturers
taretrequiredttotprovettotthetFDAttheteffectivenesstofttheirtproductstbeforetmarketingtthem.




DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t5tTabletl.3
OBJ:t 5
NAT:tNCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegritytT
OP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment
CON:t Safetyt|tPatienttEducationt|tEvidencet|tHealthtCaretLaw

7. Whichtclassificationtdoestmeperidinet(Demerol)tfalltunder?
a. I
b. II
c. III
d. IV
ANS:t B
Meperidinet(Demerol)tistatScheduletIItdrug;titthastathightpotentialtfortabusetandtmaytleadttotsever
etpsychologicaltandtphysicaltdependence.tScheduletItdrugsthavethightpotentialtfortabusetandtnotre
cognizedtmedicaltuse.tScheduletIIItdrugsthavetsometpotentialtfortabuse.tUsetmaytleadttotlowttotm
oderatetphysicaltdependencetorthightpsychologicaltdependence.tScheduletIVtdrugsthavetlowtpote
ntialtfortabuse.tUsetmaytleadttotlimitedtphysicaltortpsychologicaltdependence.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t10
OBJ:t2tNAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tSafe,tEffectivetCaretE
nvironment
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment CON:t PatienttEducationt|tAddictiont|tPain

8. WhichtactiontwouldtthetFDAttakettotexpeditetdrugtdevelopmenttandtapprovaltfortantoutbreaktofts
mallpox?
a. Listtsmallpoxtastathealthtorphantdisease.
b. Omittthetpreclinicaltresearchtphase.
c. Extendtthetclinicaltresearchtphase.
d. Fastttracktthetinvestigationaltdrug.
ANS:t D
OncetthetInvestigationaltNewtDrugtApplicationthastbeentapproved,tthetdrugtcantreceivethighesttp
rioritytwithintthetagency,twhichtistcalledtfastttracking.tAtsmallpoxtoutbreaktwouldtbecometatprior
itytconcerntintthetworld.tOrphantdiseasestaretnottresearchedtintatprioritytmanner.tPreclinicaltresea
rchtistnottomitted.tExtendingtanytphasetoftthetresearchtwouldtmeantatlongerttimettotdeveloptatvacci
ne.tThetFDAtmusttensuretthattalltphasestoftthetpreclinicaltandtclinicaltresearchtphasethavetbeentco
mpletedtintatsafetmanner.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t t p.t7 OBJ:t 5




Test Bank For Clayton’s Basic Pharmacology for Nurses 19th Edition
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, TesttBanktFortClayton’stBasictPharmacologytfortNursest19thtEdition 4

NAT:tNCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tSafe,tEffectivetCaretEnvironmenttTO
P:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment
CON:t HealthtCaretLawt|tHealthtCaretPolicyt|tInfectiont|tCaretCoordination

9. Whichtstatementtisttruetabouttover-the-countert(OTC)tdrugs?
a. TheytaretnottlistedtintthetUSPtNF.
b. Atprescriptiontfromtathealthcaretprovidertistneeded.
c. Theytaretsoldtwithouttatprescription.
d. Theytaretknowntonlytbyttheirtbrandtnames.
ANS:t C
OTCtmedicationstdotnottrequiretatprescription.tAtvarietytoftnames,tbothtgenerictandttrade,tcantbet
usedtfortindividualtdrugstsoldtOTC.tOTCtdrugstaretlistedtintthetUSPtNF.tPrescriptiontdrugstrequir
etantordertbytathealthtprofessionaltwhotistlicensedttotprescribe,tsuchtastatphysician,tnursetpractitio
ner,tphysiciantassistant,tortdentist.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tComprehension REF:t p.t2
OBJ:t2tNAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrit
y
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tPlanning CON:t PatienttEducation

10. Whichtistthetmosttauthoritativetreferencetfortmedicationstthattaretinjected?
a. Martindale:tThetComplete
b. HandbooktontInjectabletDrugs
c. DailyMed
d. HandbooktoftNonprescriptiontDrugs
ANS:t B
ThetHandbooktontInjectabletDrugstistthetmosttcomprehensivetreferencetavailabletontthettopictoft
compatibilitytoftinjectabletdrugs.tIttistatcollectiontoftmonographstfortmoretthant300tinjectabletdrug
stthattaretlistedtalphabeticallytbytgenerictname.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t4
OBJ:t3tNAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrit
y
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment CON:t ClinicaltJudgmentt|tSafety

11. WhichtstatementtisttruetabouttLomotil?
a. Abusetpotentialtfortthistdrugtistlow.
b. Psychologicaltdependencytistlikely.
c. Theretistathightpotentialtfortabuse.
d. Thistdrugtistnottatcontrolledtsubstance.
ANS:t A
Lomotil,tatScheduletVtdrug,thastantabusetpotentialtoftlimitedtphysicaltortpsychologicaltdependenc
etliabilitytcomparedtwithtdrugstintScheduletIV.tBecausetabusetpotentialtistlowtwithtatScheduletVtdr
ug,tatprescriptiontmaytnottbetrequired.tPsychologicaltdependencytistnottlikelytwithtatScheduletVtdr
ug.tScheduletVtdrugstaretclassifiedtastcontrolledtsubstances.

DIF: CognitivetLevel:tKnowledge REF:t p.t5tBoxt1.1
OBJ:t2tNAT:t NCLEXtClienttNeedstCategory:tPhysiologicaltIntegrit
y
TOP:t NursingtProcesstStep:tAssessment CON:t ClinicaltJudgmentt|tSafetyt|tPatienttEducation