in Health Care
Final Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. What is the first step in developing a healthcare program?
A. Implementing the program
B. Setting program goals
C. Conducting a needs assessment
D. Creating an evaluation plan
ANS: C. Conducting a needs assessment
Rationale: A needs assessment identifies gaps in services and
provides the foundation for program development.
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,2. Which evaluation type assesses whether a program has
achieved its desired outcomes?
A. Formative evaluation
B. Summative evaluation
C. Process evaluation
D. Impact evaluation
ANS: B. Summative evaluation
Rationale: Summative evaluations determine the
effectiveness of a program by measuring outcomes after
implementation.
3. What is the purpose of stakeholder engagement in healthcare
program development?
A. To decrease program costs
B. To increase transparency and ensure relevance
C. To replace professional input
D. To assess individual performance
ANS: B. To increase transparency and ensure relevance
Rationale: Engaging stakeholders ensures that the program
addresses community and organizational needs effectively.
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,4. Which data collection method is best suited for capturing
detailed qualitative feedback during program evaluation?
A. Surveys
B. Focus groups
C. Administrative records
D. Financial audits
ANS: B. Focus groups
Rationale: Focus groups provide in-depth qualitative insights
from participants about their experiences and perceptions.
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True/False Questions
5. Logic models are used to outline the resources, activities, and
expected outcomes of healthcare programs.
ANS: True
Rationale: Logic models are visual frameworks that illustrate
program components and their relationships, aiding in planning
and evaluation.
6. Formative evaluations are conducted at the end of a program to
assess overall success.
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, ANS: False
Rationale: Formative evaluations are conducted during
program development and implementation to refine processes and
address issues.
7. Cost-effectiveness analysis compares program benefits with the
financial investment required to achieve those benefits.
ANS: True
Rationale: This type of analysis helps determine whether a
program delivers good value for the money spent.
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Fill-in-the-Blank Questions
8. ________ evaluations focus on how a program operates and
whether it is being implemented as intended.
ANS: Process
Rationale: Process evaluations analyze implementation
fidelity and identify areas for improvement.
9. The use of ________ ensures that healthcare programs are
developed and evaluated based on measurable outcomes.
ANS: SMART objectives
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