BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 3
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
ChapterX 01:X HealthX CareX DeliveryX andX Evidence-BasedX NursingX Practice
1. TheXpublicXhealthXnurseXisXpresentingXaXhealthXpromotionXclassXtoXaXgroupXofXnewXmothers.XHo
wXshouldXtheXnurseXbestXdefineXhealth?
A) HealthXisXbeingXdiseaseXfree.
B) HealthXisXhavingXfulfillmentXinXallXdomainsXofXlife.
C) HealthX isX havingX psychologicalX andX physiologicalX harmony.
D) HealthXisXbeingXconnectedXinXbody,X mind,XandXspirit.
Ans: D
Feedback:
TheXWorldXHealthXOrganizationX(WHO)XdefinesXhealthXinXtheXpreambleXtoXitsXconstitutionXasXa
XstateXofXcompleteXphysical,Xmental,XandXsocialXwell-
beingXandXnotXmerelyXtheXabsenceXofXdiseaseXandXinfirmity.XTheXotherXanswersXareXincorrectXb
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2. AXnurseXisXspeakingXtoXaXgroupXofXprospectiveXnursingXstudentsXaboutXwhatXitXisXlikeXtoXbeXaXnu
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urse?
A) SensitivityXtoX culturalX differences
B) Team-focusedX approachX toX problem-solving
C) StrictXadherenceXtoXroutine
D) AbilityXtoXfaceXcriticism
Ans: A
Feedback:
ToXpromoteXanXeffectiveXnurse-
patientXrelationshipXandXpositiveXoutcomesXofXcare,XnursingXcareXmustXbeXculturallyXcompetent,Xapp
ropriate,XandXsensitiveXtoXculturalXdifferences.XTeam-
focusedXnursingXandXstrictXadherenceX toX routineX areX notX characteristicsX neededX toX beX anX effectiv
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tence.
3. WithXincreasesXinXlongevity,XpeopleXhaveXhadXtoXbecomeXmoreXknowledgeableXaboutXtheirXhealth
XandXtheXprofessionalXhealthXcareXthatXtheyXreceive.XOneXoutcomeXofXthisXphenomenonXisXtheXde
velopmentXofXorganizedXself-
careXeducationXprograms.XWhichXofXtheXfollowingXdoXtheseXprogramsXprioritize?
NURSINGTB.COM
, BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 4
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
A) AdequateX prenatalX care
B) GovernmentX advocacyX andX lobbying
C) JudiciousXuseX ofXonlineX communities
D) ManagementX ofX illness
Ans: D
Feedback:
OrganizedX self-
careX educationX programsX emphasizeX healthX promotion,X diseaseX prevention,X managementXofXillnes
s,Xself-
care,XandXjudiciousXuseXofXtheXprofessionalXhealthXcareXsystem.XPrenatalXcare,Xlobbying,XandXIntern
etXactivitiesXareXsecondary.
4. TheXhomeXhealthXnurseXisXassistingXaXpatientXandXhisXfamilyXinXplanningXtheXpatientsXreturnXtoX
workXafterXsurgeryXandXtheXdevelopmentXofXpostsurgicalXcomplications.XTheXnurseXisXpreparingXa
XplanXofXcareXthatXaddressesXtheXpatientsXmultifacetedXneeds.XToXwhichXlevelXofXMaslowsXhierarc
hyXofXbasicXneedsXdoesXtheXpatientsXneedXforXself-fulfillmentXrelate?
A) Physiologic
B) Transcendence
C) LoveXandXbelonging
D) Self-actualization
Ans: D
Feedback:
MaslowsXhighestXlevelXofXhumanXneedsXisXself-actualization,XwhichXincludesXself-
fulfillment,XdesireXtoX knowXandXunderstand,XandXaestheticXneeds.XTheXotherXanswersXareXincorre
ctXbecauseXself-fulfillmentXdoesXnotXrelateXdirectlyXtoXthem.
5. TheXviewXthatXhealthXandXillnessXareXnotXstaticXstatesXbutXthatXtheyXexistXonXaXcontinuumXisXcen
tralXtoXprofessionalXhealthXcareXsystems.XWhenXplanningXcare,XthisXviewXaidsXtheXnurseXinXapprec
iatingXwhichXofXtheXfollowing?
A) CareXshouldXfocusXprimarilyXonXtheX treatmentXofXdisease.
B) AXpersonsXstateXofXhealthXisXever-changing.
NURSINGTB.COM
, BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 5
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
C) AXpersonXcanX transitionXfromXhealthXtoX illnessX rapidly.
D) CareXshouldX focusXonX theXpatientsX complianceXwithX interventions.
Ans: B
Feedback:
ByXviewingXhealthXandXillnessXonXaXcontinuum,XitXisXpossibleXtoXconsiderXaXpersonXasXbeingXne
itherXcompletelyXhealthyXnorXcompletelyXill.XInstead,XaXpersonsXstateXofXhealthXisXever-
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XandXcomplianceXwithXtreatmentXareXnotXkeyXtoXthisXviewXofXhealth.
6. AXgroupXofXnursingXstudentsXareXparticipatingXinXaXcommunityXhealthXclinic.XWhenXprovidingXcar
eXinXthisXcontext,XwhatXshouldXtheXstudentsXteachXparticipantsXaboutXdiseaseXprevention?
A) ItXisX bestXachievedX throughX attendingXself-helpX groups.
B) ItXisX bestX achievedX byXreducingX psychologicalX stress.
C) ItXisXbestXachievedXbyXbeingXanXactiveX participantXinXtheXcommunity.
D) ItXisXbestXachievedX byXexhibitingXbehaviorsX thatXpromoteXhealth.
Ans: D
Feedback:
Today,XincreasingXemphasisXisXplacedXonXhealth,XhealthXpromotion,Xwellness,XandXself-
care.XHealthXisXseenX asX resultingX fromX aX lifestyleX orientedX towardX wellness.X NursesX inX commu
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f-
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chXofXtheseXactivitiesXisXconsistentXwithXaXhealthyXlifestyle.
7. AXnurseXonXaXmedical-
surgicalXunitXhasXaskedXtoXrepresentXtheXunitXonXtheXhospitalsXqualityXcommittee.XWhenXdescrib
ingXqualityXimprovementXprogramsXtoXnursingXcolleaguesXandXmembersXofXotherXhealthXdiscipli
nes,XwhatXcharacteristicXshouldXtheXnurseXcite?
A) TheseX programsX establishX consequencesX forX healthX careX professionalsX actions.
B) TheseX programsX focusX onX theX processesX usedX toX provideX care.
C) TheseX programsX identifyX specificX incidentsX relatedX toX quality.
D) TheseXprogramsXseekXtoXjustifyXhealthX careXcostsXandXsystems.
NURSINGTB.COM
, BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 6
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
Ans: B
Feedback:
NumerousXmodelsXseekXtoXimproveXtheXqualityXofXhealthXcareXdelivery.XAXcommonalityXamong
XthemXisXaXfocusXonXtheXprocessesXthatXareXusedXtoXprovideXcare.XConsequences,XaXfocusXonXi
ncidents,XandX justificationXforXhealthXcareXcostsXareXnotXuniversalXcharacteristicsXofXqualityXim
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8. NursesXinXacuteXcareXsettingsXmustXworkXwithXotherXhealthXcareXteamXmembersXtoXmaintainXqu
alityXcareXwhileXfacingXpressuresXtoXcareXforXpatientsXwhoXareXhospitalizedXforXshorterXperiodsX
ofXtimeXthanXinXtheXpast.XToXensureXpositiveXhealthXoutcomesXwhenXpatientsXreturnXtoXtheirXho
mes,XwhatXactionXshouldXtheXnurseXprioritize?
A) PromotionX ofX healthX literacyX duringX hospitalization
B) CloseX communicationX withX insurers
C) ThoroughX andX evidence-basedX dischargeX planning
D) ParticipationXinXcontinuingXeducationXinitiativ
esXAns: C
Feedback:
FollowingXdischargesXthatXoccurXafterXincreasinglyXshortXhospitalXstays,XnursesXinXtheXcommunityXc
areXforXpatientsXwhoXneedXhigh-technologyXacuteXcareXservicesXasXwellXasXlong-
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nXcontinuingXeducation,XcommunicationXwithXinsurers,XorXpromotionXofXhealthXliteracy.
9. YouXareXadmittingXaXpatientXtoXyourXmedicalXunitXafterXtheXpatientXhasXbeenXtransferredX
fromXtheXemergencyXdepartment.XWhatXisXyourXpriorityXnursingXactionXatXthisXtime?
A) IdentifyingX theXimmediateX needsXofX theX patient
B) CheckingX theX admittingX physiciansX orders
C) ObtainingXaXbaselineXsetXofXvitalXsigns
D) AllowingXtheXfamilyXtoXbeXwithXtheXpa
tientXAns: A
Feedback:
NURSINGTB.COM
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 3
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
ChapterX 01:X HealthX CareX DeliveryX andX Evidence-BasedX NursingX Practice
1. TheXpublicXhealthXnurseXisXpresentingXaXhealthXpromotionXclassXtoXaXgroupXofXnewXmothers.XHo
wXshouldXtheXnurseXbestXdefineXhealth?
A) HealthXisXbeingXdiseaseXfree.
B) HealthXisXhavingXfulfillmentXinXallXdomainsXofXlife.
C) HealthX isX havingX psychologicalX andX physiologicalX harmony.
D) HealthXisXbeingXconnectedXinXbody,X mind,XandXspirit.
Ans: D
Feedback:
TheXWorldXHealthXOrganizationX(WHO)XdefinesXhealthXinXtheXpreambleXtoXitsXconstitutionXasXa
XstateXofXcompleteXphysical,Xmental,XandXsocialXwell-
beingXandXnotXmerelyXtheXabsenceXofXdiseaseXandXinfirmity.XTheXotherXanswersXareXincorrectXb
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urse?
A) SensitivityXtoX culturalX differences
B) Team-focusedX approachX toX problem-solving
C) StrictXadherenceXtoXroutine
D) AbilityXtoXfaceXcriticism
Ans: A
Feedback:
ToXpromoteXanXeffectiveXnurse-
patientXrelationshipXandXpositiveXoutcomesXofXcare,XnursingXcareXmustXbeXculturallyXcompetent,Xapp
ropriate,XandXsensitiveXtoXculturalXdifferences.XTeam-
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3. WithXincreasesXinXlongevity,XpeopleXhaveXhadXtoXbecomeXmoreXknowledgeableXaboutXtheirXhealth
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careXeducationXprograms.XWhichXofXtheXfollowingXdoXtheseXprogramsXprioritize?
NURSINGTB.COM
, BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 4
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
A) AdequateX prenatalX care
B) GovernmentX advocacyX andX lobbying
C) JudiciousXuseX ofXonlineX communities
D) ManagementX ofX illness
Ans: D
Feedback:
OrganizedX self-
careX educationX programsX emphasizeX healthX promotion,X diseaseX prevention,X managementXofXillnes
s,Xself-
care,XandXjudiciousXuseXofXtheXprofessionalXhealthXcareXsystem.XPrenatalXcare,Xlobbying,XandXIntern
etXactivitiesXareXsecondary.
4. TheXhomeXhealthXnurseXisXassistingXaXpatientXandXhisXfamilyXinXplanningXtheXpatientsXreturnXtoX
workXafterXsurgeryXandXtheXdevelopmentXofXpostsurgicalXcomplications.XTheXnurseXisXpreparingXa
XplanXofXcareXthatXaddressesXtheXpatientsXmultifacetedXneeds.XToXwhichXlevelXofXMaslowsXhierarc
hyXofXbasicXneedsXdoesXtheXpatientsXneedXforXself-fulfillmentXrelate?
A) Physiologic
B) Transcendence
C) LoveXandXbelonging
D) Self-actualization
Ans: D
Feedback:
MaslowsXhighestXlevelXofXhumanXneedsXisXself-actualization,XwhichXincludesXself-
fulfillment,XdesireXtoX knowXandXunderstand,XandXaestheticXneeds.XTheXotherXanswersXareXincorre
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5. TheXviewXthatXhealthXandXillnessXareXnotXstaticXstatesXbutXthatXtheyXexistXonXaXcontinuumXisXcen
tralXtoXprofessionalXhealthXcareXsystems.XWhenXplanningXcare,XthisXviewXaidsXtheXnurseXinXapprec
iatingXwhichXofXtheXfollowing?
A) CareXshouldXfocusXprimarilyXonXtheX treatmentXofXdisease.
B) AXpersonsXstateXofXhealthXisXever-changing.
NURSINGTB.COM
, BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 5
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
C) AXpersonXcanX transitionXfromXhealthXtoX illnessX rapidly.
D) CareXshouldX focusXonX theXpatientsX complianceXwithX interventions.
Ans: B
Feedback:
ByXviewingXhealthXandXillnessXonXaXcontinuum,XitXisXpossibleXtoXconsiderXaXpersonXasXbeingXne
itherXcompletelyXhealthyXnorXcompletelyXill.XInstead,XaXpersonsXstateXofXhealthXisXever-
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6. AXgroupXofXnursingXstudentsXareXparticipatingXinXaXcommunityXhealthXclinic.XWhenXprovidingXcar
eXinXthisXcontext,XwhatXshouldXtheXstudentsXteachXparticipantsXaboutXdiseaseXprevention?
A) ItXisX bestXachievedX throughX attendingXself-helpX groups.
B) ItXisX bestX achievedX byXreducingX psychologicalX stress.
C) ItXisXbestXachievedXbyXbeingXanXactiveX participantXinXtheXcommunity.
D) ItXisXbestXachievedX byXexhibitingXbehaviorsX thatXpromoteXhealth.
Ans: D
Feedback:
Today,XincreasingXemphasisXisXplacedXonXhealth,XhealthXpromotion,Xwellness,XandXself-
care.XHealthXisXseenX asX resultingX fromX aX lifestyleX orientedX towardX wellness.X NursesX inX commu
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7. AXnurseXonXaXmedical-
surgicalXunitXhasXaskedXtoXrepresentXtheXunitXonXtheXhospitalsXqualityXcommittee.XWhenXdescrib
ingXqualityXimprovementXprogramsXtoXnursingXcolleaguesXandXmembersXofXotherXhealthXdiscipli
nes,XwhatXcharacteristicXshouldXtheXnurseXcite?
A) TheseX programsX establishX consequencesX forX healthX careX professionalsX actions.
B) TheseX programsX focusX onX theX processesX usedX toX provideX care.
C) TheseX programsX identifyX specificX incidentsX relatedX toX quality.
D) TheseXprogramsXseekXtoXjustifyXhealthX careXcostsXandXsystems.
NURSINGTB.COM
, BRUNNERXANDXSUDDARTHSXTEXTBOOKXOFXMEDICALXSURGICALXNURSINGX14THXEDITIONXHINKLEX
TESTXBANK
TestXBankX-XBrunnerX&XSuddarth'sXTextbookXofXMedical- 6
SurgicalXNursingX14eX(HinkleX2017)
Ans: B
Feedback:
NumerousXmodelsXseekXtoXimproveXtheXqualityXofXhealthXcareXdelivery.XAXcommonalityXamong
XthemXisXaXfocusXonXtheXprocessesXthatXareXusedXtoXprovideXcare.XConsequences,XaXfocusXonXi
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8. NursesXinXacuteXcareXsettingsXmustXworkXwithXotherXhealthXcareXteamXmembersXtoXmaintainXqu
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ofXtimeXthanXinXtheXpast.XToXensureXpositiveXhealthXoutcomesXwhenXpatientsXreturnXtoXtheirXho
mes,XwhatXactionXshouldXtheXnurseXprioritize?
A) PromotionX ofX healthX literacyX duringX hospitalization
B) CloseX communicationX withX insurers
C) ThoroughX andX evidence-basedX dischargeX planning
D) ParticipationXinXcontinuingXeducationXinitiativ
esXAns: C
Feedback:
FollowingXdischargesXthatXoccurXafterXincreasinglyXshortXhospitalXstays,XnursesXinXtheXcommunityXc
areXforXpatientsXwhoXneedXhigh-technologyXacuteXcareXservicesXasXwellXasXlong-
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9. YouXareXadmittingXaXpatientXtoXyourXmedicalXunitXafterXtheXpatientXhasXbeenXtransferredX
fromXtheXemergencyXdepartment.XWhatXisXyourXpriorityXnursingXactionXatXthisXtime?
A) IdentifyingX theXimmediateX needsXofX theX patient
B) CheckingX theX admittingX physiciansX orders
C) ObtainingXaXbaselineXsetXofXvitalXsigns
D) AllowingXtheXfamilyXtoXbeXwithXtheXpa
tientXAns: A
Feedback:
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