Full Exam Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Multiple Choice
Which of the following is a primary focus of nursing care as per
the Foundations of Nursing Practice?
a) Disease eradication
b) Holistic care provision
c) Financial management in healthcare
d) Legal policymaking
ANS: b) Holistic care provision
Rationale: Nursing focuses on caring for the whole person,
addressing physical, emotional, social, and spiritual health needs.
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2. Fill-in-the-Blank
The principle of ________ emphasizes maintaining a safe and
clean environment to promote healing.
ANS: Asepsis
Rationale: Asepsis prevents the spread of infection and is
essential in fostering a conducive environment for patient
recovery.
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3. True/False
The nursing process is linear and must always follow a strict
sequence.
ANS: False
Rationale: The nursing process is dynamic and iterative,
allowing nurses to revisit and adjust steps as patient needs evolve.
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, 4. Multiple Response
Which skills are critical in developing effective therapeutic
communication? (Select all that apply.)
a) Active listening
b) Empathy
c) Assertiveness
d) Multitasking
ANS: a), b), c)
Rationale: Active listening, empathy, and assertiveness foster
trust and clarity in nurse-patient interactions, while multitasking
may hinder effective communication.
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5. Multiple Choice
Which assessment is part of the nurse's role in ensuring patient
safety during care delivery?
a) Diagnosing infections independently
b) Monitoring environmental hazards
c) Prescribing patient medications
d) Conducting administrative audits
ANS: b) Monitoring environmental hazards
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, Rationale: Nurses play a key role in identifying and addressing
safety hazards in patient environments.
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6. Fill-in-the-Blank
________ refers to the act of transferring accountability while
maintaining responsibility in professional nursing tasks.
ANS: Delegation
Rationale: Delegation involves assigning tasks appropriately
while ensuring accountability for outcomes.
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7. True/False
Nursing theories provide a framework for clinical decision-
making and patient care.
ANS: True
Rationale: Nursing theories guide practice by providing
principles that enhance patient care and professionalism.
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