HESI RN EXIT Exam Questions and Verified Answers 2025 questions and solutions

HESI RN EXIT Exam Questions and Verified Answers
2025 questions and solutions


In planning care for a 6 month-old infant, what must the nurse provide to assist in the development of trust?
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A) Food ap




B) Warmth ap




C) Security ap




D) Comfort - answersC) Security
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A nurse has just received a medication order which is not legible. Which statement best reflects assertive
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communication?
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A) "I cannot give this medication as it is written. I have no idea of what you mean."
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B) "Would you please clarify what you have written so I am sure I am reading it
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correctly?"
C) "I am having difficulty reading your handwriting. It would save me time if you would be more careful."
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D) "Please print in the future so I do not have to spend extra time attempting to read your writing." - answersB) "Would yo
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please clarify what you have written so I am sure I am reading it
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correctly?"

What is the most important consideration when teaching parents how to reduce risks in the home?
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A) Age and knowledge level of the parents
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B) Proximity to emergency services
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C) Number of children in the home
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D) Age of children in the home - answersD) Age of children in the home
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A 35 year-old client with sickle cell crisis is talking on the telephone but stops as the nurse enters the room to request
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something for pain. The nurse should
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A) Administer a placebo
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B) Encourage increased fluid intake
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C) Administer the prescribed analgesia
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D) Recommend relaxation exercises for pain control - answersC) Administer the prescribed analgesia
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While caring for a toddler with croup, which initial sign of croup requires the nurse's immediate attention?
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A) Respiratory rate of 42
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B) Lethargy for the past hour
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C) Apical pulse of 54
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D) Coughing up copious secretions - answersA) Respiratory rate of 42
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A client is admitted with low T3 and T4 levels and an elevated TSH level. On initial assessment, the nurse would anticipa
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which of the following assessment findings?
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A) Lethargy ap




B) Heat intolerance
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SolutionsManual, Chapter 1 ap apap apap 1–1815
©McGrawHill LLC. All rights reserved. Noreproduction or distribution withouttheprior written consent of McGrawHill LLC.
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,C) Diarrhea
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D) Skin eruptions - answersA) Lethargy
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The emergency room nurse admits a child who experienced a seizure at school. The father comments that this is the firs
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occurrence, and denies any family history of epilepsy. What is the best response by the nurse?
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A) "Do not worry. Epilepsy can be treated with medications."
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B) "The seizure may or may not mean your child has epilepsy."
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C) "Since this was the first convulsion, it may not happen again."
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D) "Long term treatment will prevent future seizures." - answersB) "The seizure may or may not mean your child has
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epilepsy."
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Alcohol and drug abuse impairs judgment and increases risk taking behavior. What nursing diagnosis best applies?
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A) Risk for injury
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B) Risk for knowledge deficit
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C) Altered thought process
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D) Disturbance in self-esteem - answersA) Risk for injury
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Which these findings would the nurse more closely associate with anemia in a 10 month-old infant?
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A) Hemoglobin level of 12 g/dI
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B) Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
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C) Hypoactivity
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D) A heart rate between 140 to 160 - answersB) Pale mucosa of the eyelids and lips
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The nurse is caring for a client in hypertensive crisis in an intensive care unit. The priority assessment in the first hour of
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care is
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A) Heart rate
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B) Pedal pulses
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C) Lung sounds
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D) Pupil responses - answersD) Pupil responses
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Which of these clients who are all in the terminal stage of cancer is least appropriate to suggest the use of patient
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controlled analgesia (PCA) with a pump?
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A) A young adult with a history of Down's syndrome
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B) A teenager who reads at a 4th grade level
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C) An elderly client with numerous arthritic nodules on the hands
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D) A preschooler with intermittent episodes of alertness - answersD) A preschooler with intermittent episodes of
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alertness
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The nurse is about to assess a 6 month-old child with nonorganic failure-to thrive (NOFTT). Upon entering the room, the
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nurse would expect the baby to be
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A) Irritable and "colicky" with no attempts to pull to standing
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B) Alert, laughing and playing with a rattle, sitting with support
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C) Skin color dusky with poor skin turgor over abdomen
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D) Pale, thin arms and legs, uninterested in surroundings - answersD) Pale, thin arms and legs, uninterested in
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surroundings
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As the nurse is speaking with a group of teens which of these side effects of chemotherapy for cancer would the nurse
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expect this group to be more interested in during the discussion?
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,A) Mouth sores ap ap




B) Fatigue ap




C) Diarrhea ap




D) Hair loss - answersD) Hair loss
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While caring for a client who was admitted with myocardial infarction (MI) 2 days ago, the nurse notes today's temperatu
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is 101.1 degrees Fahrenheit (38.5 degreesCelsius). The appropriate nursing intervention is to
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A) Call the health care provider immediately
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B) Administer acetaminophen as ordered as this is normal at this time
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C) Send blood, urine and sputum for culture
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D) Increase the client's fluid intake - answersB) Administer acetaminophen as ordered as this is normal at this time
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A client is admitted for first and second degree burns on the face, neck, anterior chest and hands. The nurse's priority
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should be
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A) Cover the areas with dry sterile dressings
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B) Assess for dyspnea or stridor
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C) Initiate intravenous therapy
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D) Administer pain medication - answersB) Assess for dyspnea or stridor
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Which of these clients who call the community health clinic would the nurse ask to come in that day to be seen by the hea
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care provider?
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A) I started my period and now my urine has turned bright red.
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B) I am an diabetic and today I have been going to the bathroom every hour.
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C) I was started on medicine yesterday for a urine infection. Now my lower belly hurts when I go to the bathroom.
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D) I went to the bathroom and my urine looked very red and it didn't hurt when I went. - answersD) I went to the bathroom
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and my urine looked very red and it didn't hurt when I went.
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Which of these parents' comment for a newborn would most likely reveal an initial finding of a suspected pyloric stenosis
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A) I noticed a little lump a little above the belly button.
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B) The baby seems hungry all the time.
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C) Mild vomiting that progressed to vomiting shooting across the room.
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D) Irritation and spitting up immediately after feedings. - answersC) Mild vomiting that progressed to vomiting shooting
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across the room.
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The nurse is assessing a child for clinical manifestations of iron deficiency anemia.
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Which factor would the nurse recognize as cause for the findings?
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A) Decreased cardiac output
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B) Tissue hypoxia ap ap




C) Cerebral edema ap ap




D) Reduced oxygen saturation - answersB) Tissue hypoxia
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The nurse would expect the cystic fibrosis client to receive supplemental pancreatic
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enzymes along with a diet ap ap ap ap




A) High in carbohydrates and proteins
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B) Low in carbohydrates and proteins
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C) High in carbohydrates, low in proteins
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D) Low in carbohydrates, high in proteins - answersA) High in carbohydrates and proteins
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SolutionsManual, Chapter 1 ap apap apap 1–1817
©McGrawHill LLC. All rights reserved. Noreproduction or distribution withouttheprior written consent of McGrawHill LLC.
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