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Exam (elaborations)

PCT Practice Exam Questions with Correct Answers

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PCT Practice Exam Questions with Correct Answers

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PCT Practice Questions



A PCT is measuring an adult's vital signs, which of the following findings should be reported to the nurse
immediately?



Oral temperature 37.4(99.3)

Heart rate 124/minute

Respiratory rate 18/minute

Blood pressure 118/78 mm Hg - Answer-Heart rate 124/minute



A PCT is caring for a patient who requires supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula. Which of he following
steps should the technician take?



Fill the humidifier with 0.9% sodium chloride

Place cotton between the cannula's tubing and the patient's ears

Remove the nasal cannula when the patient is eating a meal

Report any bubbling in the humidifier container to the nurse - Answer-Fill the humidifier with 0.9%
sodium chloride



Placing the cotton breakdown between the tubing and the skin helps prevent skin irritation and skin
breakdown

,After wrapping a sequential cpmpression devicesleeve around the post-operaitve patient's leg, how
many fingers should fit between the sleeve and the patient's skin?



One

Two

Three

Four - Answer-Two



A PCT is preparing a patient to receive an enteral feeding through a NG tube. The patient is positioned in
their side. Which of the following actions should the technician take?



Ask the patient to turn from their side to a supine position

Raise the head of the bed to a semi-upright position

Assist the patient to an orthopneic position

Place an emesis basin under the patient's chin - Answer-Raise the head of the bed to a semi-upright
position



A PCT is performing hourly checks on several patients. To help anticipate and prevent patient falls, which
of the following questions should the PCT routinely ask?



Do you need pain medication?

Do you need to use the restroom?

Can I assist you to a more comfortable position?

Are you feeling any better since the last time I checked on you? - Answer-Do you need to use the
restroom?



A patient care technician is removing a bedpan after a patient has defecated. Which of the following
characteristics of the stool should the technician observe for and report to the nurse?

,Dark brown stool

Stool with a mild odor

Soft, moist stool

Liquid stool - Answer-Liquid stool



A PCT is assisting a postoperative patient to ambulate. Which of the following actions should the PCT
take before assisting the patient?



Measure the patient's vital signs

OptDisconnect the patient's IV fluidsion 2

Apply a gait belt decurely around the patient's waist

Have the patient sit on the side of the bed - Answer-Have the patient sit on the side of the bed



The PCT enters a patient's room and finds the patient motionless on the floor. Which of the following
findings indicates the patient requires CPR?



The patient begins coughing intermittently

The patient's heart monitor shows a rate of 58/minute

The patient's respiratory monitor shows a rate of 9/minute

The patient does not respond when shaken and asked " Are you all right?" - Answer-The patient does
not respond when shaken and asked " Are you all right?"



The PCT is collecting specimens for a patient. Which of the following findings should the technician
report to the nurse?



Sputum that is grayish-white

, Urine that is pale amber color

Urine that measures 30ml

Blood in the stool - Answer-Sputum that is grayish-white



A PCT is caring for a patient who has a lower denture and requires assistance with oral hygiene. Which
of the following actions should the technician take?



Slightly tug downward to remove the patient's denture.Option 1

Remove the denture by turning it sideways and lifting up

Clean the denture between the thumb and index finger when cleaning it

Clean the denture by soaking it in hydrogen peroxide - Answer-Remove the denture by turning it
sideways and lifting up



PCT is calculating a patient's fluid intake for the previous hour. The patient received 50 ml of IV fluids, 6
oz of tea, 6oz of chicken broth and 8 oz of water. Which of the following amounts should the technician
record?



410 ml

470 ml

600 ml

650 ml - Answer-650 ml



A PCT is caring for a patient who has a terminal illness. The patient tells the technician "I've had a
difficult life, so it's OK that I'm going to die. The technician should identify that the patient is
demonstrating which of the following coping mechanisms?



Displacement

Projection

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