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Meteorology Questions and Answers with Complete Solutions

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Meteorology Questions and Answers with Complete Solutions What is the definition of "humidity" in meteorology? Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air. What does the term "dew point" refer to? The dew point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture, causing condensation to form. What is a "barometer" used to measure? A barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure. What is the meaning of the term "altimeter" in meteorology? An altimeter is a device used to measure altitude, typically by measuring the pressure of the surrounding air. What is the difference between "weather" and "climate"? 2 Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area, while climate refers to the long-term average of weather conditions in a region. What is "convection" in meteorology? Convection is the transfer of heat in the atmosphere through the upward movement of warm air and the downward movement of cooler air. What is the meaning of the term "front" in meteorology? A front is a boundary between two air masses of different temperatures and humidity. What is "wind chill"? Wind chill is the cooling effect of wind on exposed skin, making the air feel colder than it actually is. What is the "jet stream"? The jet stream is a narrow band of strong winds in the upper levels of the atmosphere that influence weather patterns and systems. What is the "Coriolis effect"? 3 The Coriolis effect is the deflection of moving objects, including air, due to the rotation of the Earth. What does the term "isobar" mean? An isobar is a line on a weather map that connects points of equal atmospheric pressure. What is the meaning of "precipitation" in meteorology? Precipitation refers to any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the atmosphere to the Earth's surface. What is "saturation" in the context of the atmosphere? Saturation occurs when the air contains the maximum amount of water vapor it can hold at a given temperature. What is the definition of "tornado"? A tornado is a violent rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground. What does "dew" refer to in meteorology? 4 Dew is the moisture that forms on cool surfaces when air reaches its dew point. What is "evaporation"? Evaporation is the process by which

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Meteorology Questions and Answers
with Complete Solutions
What is the definition of "humidity" in meteorology?


✔✔ Humidity refers to the amount of water vapor present in the air.




What does the term "dew point" refer to?


✔✔ The dew point is the temperature at which air becomes saturated with moisture, causing

condensation to form.




What is a "barometer" used to measure?


✔✔ A barometer is used to measure atmospheric pressure.




What is the meaning of the term "altimeter" in meteorology?


✔✔ An altimeter is a device used to measure altitude, typically by measuring the pressure of the

surrounding air.




What is the difference between "weather" and "climate"?




1

,✔✔ Weather refers to the short-term atmospheric conditions in a specific area, while climate

refers to the long-term average of weather conditions in a region.




What is "convection" in meteorology?


✔✔ Convection is the transfer of heat in the atmosphere through the upward movement of warm

air and the downward movement of cooler air.




What is the meaning of the term "front" in meteorology?


✔✔ A front is a boundary between two air masses of different temperatures and humidity.




What is "wind chill"?


✔✔ Wind chill is the cooling effect of wind on exposed skin, making the air feel colder than it

actually is.




What is the "jet stream"?


✔✔ The jet stream is a narrow band of strong winds in the upper levels of the atmosphere that

influence weather patterns and systems.




What is the "Coriolis effect"?

2

, ✔✔ The Coriolis effect is the deflection of moving objects, including air, due to the rotation of

the Earth.




What does the term "isobar" mean?


✔✔ An isobar is a line on a weather map that connects points of equal atmospheric pressure.




What is the meaning of "precipitation" in meteorology?


✔✔ Precipitation refers to any form of water, such as rain, snow, sleet, or hail, that falls from the

atmosphere to the Earth's surface.




What is "saturation" in the context of the atmosphere?


✔✔ Saturation occurs when the air contains the maximum amount of water vapor it can hold at a

given temperature.




What is the definition of "tornado"?


✔✔ A tornado is a violent rotating column of air extending from a thunderstorm to the ground.




What does "dew" refer to in meteorology?



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