Chemistry Final ACS Exam Questions
And Answers
#gofge-gequalg-gCORRECTggANSWER-theg#gofgp+
#17gyellowgpacket,gWhengitgshow'sgagpicturegbeforegagreaction,gandgwant'sgtogknowgwhatgitg
looksglikegaftergthegreaction...howgdogyougknowgwhichgonegitgis?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Itgwillghavegtheglittlegone'sgleftover
Accuracy?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
ClosenessgofgmeasurementsgtogthegTRUEgVALUEgofgwhatgisgbeinggmeasured
Addition/Subtractiongingregardsgtogsiggfigs?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Roundgnumbersgtogthegleastgnumbergofgdecimalgplaces
Aregzerosgatgthegendgofgagnumbergandgtogthegrightgofgthegdecimalgsignificant?g-
gCORRECTggANSWER-Yep!g
ex:g9.100gisg4gsiggfigs
Aregzerosginfrontgofgnon-zerogdigisgsignificant?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Nope!g
ex:g0.0071gisgonlyg2gsiggfigs
AtomicgMassgNumber?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Numbergofgprotonsgandgneutronsg(numbergongthegleftguppergcornergofgthegchemicalgsymbol
)
AtomicgMass?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Numbergofgprotonsgingthegnucleusg(numbergongthegleftgbottomgcornergofgthegchemicalgsymb
ol)
Avogadro'sgNumber?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-6.022gxg10^23gparticlesg=g1gmole
Calorimeter'sgaregusedgtogfind?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Specificgheatgcapacity
CombinationgReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Ag+gBg-->gAB
CombustiongReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Cg+gHg+gOg-->gH2Og+gCO2galways
, Covalentgbonding?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Nonmetalgandgagnonmetal.gSharegelectrons.
Dalton'sgLawgofgPartialgPressure?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Pgtotalg=gP1g+gP2g+gP3g...
DecompositiongReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-ABg-->gAg+gB
DogcolumnsgorgrowsgingthegPeriodicgTableghavegsimilargpatterns?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Columnsg(theg"groups")ghavegrepeatinggpatterns?
DoublegReplacementgReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-ABg+gCDg-->gADg+gCB
EmpiricalgFormulagvsgMoleculargFormula?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Molecularg=gthegactualgnumbergofgatomsgingagcompound
Empiricalg=gbasicgratio,gsmallestgwholegnumbersgofgatomsgingagcompound
Endothermic?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-HeatggoesgINTOgsystem,gakagqg=g+
Exothermic?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-HeatggoesgOUTgofgsystem,gakagqg=g-
Graham'sgLawgofgEffusion?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
RategA/RategBg=gSquaregRootgofgMolargMassgB/MolargMassgA
Heat?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-q=mcΔT
Howgdogcatalystsgaffectgthegrategofgreaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
CatalystsglowergthegActivationgEnergy,gwhichgputsgeachgcollisiongintogcorrectgorientation,ga
ndgmakesgthegreactiong"eaiser"
HowgdogyougcalculategActivationgEnergy?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Eag=gEgacg-gEgr
(Energygofgactivatedgcomplexg-genergygofgreactants)
HowgdogyougcalculategPercentgError?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Igexperimental-acceptedgI
____________________gxg100g
gacceptedgvalue
HowgdogyougcalculategΔHgfromgaggraph?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-ΔHg=gEgpg-gEr
(Energygofgproductsg-genergygofgreactants)
Howgdogyougdeterminegpolarity?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Usegthegchartgthatghasgelectronegativitygvalues,gthengsubtractgthegelementsgingthegcompou
ndgfromgeachgother.
Howgdogyougknowgwhichggasgisgfastest?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Theglightergtheygare,gthegfastergtheygare...akagaddgtogethergtheirgmasses,gandgseegwhichgo
neghasgthegsmallestgmass
And Answers
#gofge-gequalg-gCORRECTggANSWER-theg#gofgp+
#17gyellowgpacket,gWhengitgshow'sgagpicturegbeforegagreaction,gandgwant'sgtogknowgwhatgitg
looksglikegaftergthegreaction...howgdogyougknowgwhichgonegitgis?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Itgwillghavegtheglittlegone'sgleftover
Accuracy?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
ClosenessgofgmeasurementsgtogthegTRUEgVALUEgofgwhatgisgbeinggmeasured
Addition/Subtractiongingregardsgtogsiggfigs?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Roundgnumbersgtogthegleastgnumbergofgdecimalgplaces
Aregzerosgatgthegendgofgagnumbergandgtogthegrightgofgthegdecimalgsignificant?g-
gCORRECTggANSWER-Yep!g
ex:g9.100gisg4gsiggfigs
Aregzerosginfrontgofgnon-zerogdigisgsignificant?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Nope!g
ex:g0.0071gisgonlyg2gsiggfigs
AtomicgMassgNumber?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Numbergofgprotonsgandgneutronsg(numbergongthegleftguppergcornergofgthegchemicalgsymbol
)
AtomicgMass?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Numbergofgprotonsgingthegnucleusg(numbergongthegleftgbottomgcornergofgthegchemicalgsymb
ol)
Avogadro'sgNumber?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-6.022gxg10^23gparticlesg=g1gmole
Calorimeter'sgaregusedgtogfind?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Specificgheatgcapacity
CombinationgReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Ag+gBg-->gAB
CombustiongReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Cg+gHg+gOg-->gH2Og+gCO2galways
, Covalentgbonding?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Nonmetalgandgagnonmetal.gSharegelectrons.
Dalton'sgLawgofgPartialgPressure?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Pgtotalg=gP1g+gP2g+gP3g...
DecompositiongReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-ABg-->gAg+gB
DogcolumnsgorgrowsgingthegPeriodicgTableghavegsimilargpatterns?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Columnsg(theg"groups")ghavegrepeatinggpatterns?
DoublegReplacementgReaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-ABg+gCDg-->gADg+gCB
EmpiricalgFormulagvsgMoleculargFormula?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Molecularg=gthegactualgnumbergofgatomsgingagcompound
Empiricalg=gbasicgratio,gsmallestgwholegnumbersgofgatomsgingagcompound
Endothermic?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-HeatggoesgINTOgsystem,gakagqg=g+
Exothermic?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-HeatggoesgOUTgofgsystem,gakagqg=g-
Graham'sgLawgofgEffusion?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
RategA/RategBg=gSquaregRootgofgMolargMassgB/MolargMassgA
Heat?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-q=mcΔT
Howgdogcatalystsgaffectgthegrategofgreaction?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
CatalystsglowergthegActivationgEnergy,gwhichgputsgeachgcollisiongintogcorrectgorientation,ga
ndgmakesgthegreactiong"eaiser"
HowgdogyougcalculategActivationgEnergy?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Eag=gEgacg-gEgr
(Energygofgactivatedgcomplexg-genergygofgreactants)
HowgdogyougcalculategPercentgError?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-Igexperimental-acceptedgI
____________________gxg100g
gacceptedgvalue
HowgdogyougcalculategΔHgfromgaggraph?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-ΔHg=gEgpg-gEr
(Energygofgproductsg-genergygofgreactants)
Howgdogyougdeterminegpolarity?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Usegthegchartgthatghasgelectronegativitygvalues,gthengsubtractgthegelementsgingthegcompou
ndgfromgeachgother.
Howgdogyougknowgwhichggasgisgfastest?g-gCORRECTggANSWER-
Theglightergtheygare,gthegfastergtheygare...akagaddgtogethergtheirgmasses,gandgseegwhichgo
neghasgthegsmallestgmass