HFHS General Orientation Exam Questions
With Correct Answers
6 |Rights |of |Drug |Administration |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Right |Patient, |Time, |Route, |Drug, |Dose, |and |
Documentation
High |Alert |Medications |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Potassium |chloride, |Heparin, |Insulin, |Warfarin, |
Calcium, |Chemotherapeutic |drugs, |Opioids, |and |Lidocaine
All |Chemotherapy, |PCA, |and |Heparin |drips |require.... |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Verification |by |two |RNs |
which |is |documented |in |the |eMAR
When |can't |verbal |orders |be |given? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Antineoplastic |Agents
When |should |verbal |orders |be |used? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-True |emergencies |or |when |the |issuing |
provider |is |unavailable |(e.g., |during |sterile |procedures)
Range |Order: |Doc |orders |Morphine |2-8 |mg |q |4 |hrs |PRN |pain... |@ |1400 |Pt |states |their |pain |is |a |7/10 |
and |2 |mg |of |Morphine |is |given. |When |you |reassess |the |patient's |pain |score |an |hour |later |(1500) |the |
patient |states |that |there |had |been |no |relief. |Therefore, |you |administer |an |additional |3 |mg |of |
Morphine. |How |much |morphine |can |be |given |from |1600-1800? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-3 |mg |of |
Morphine
? |g |= |1 |kg |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |g
? |mg |= |1 |g |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |mg
? |mcg |= |1 |mg |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |mcg
? |mL |= |1 |L |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |mL
, ? |lbs |= |1 |kg |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-2.2 |lbs
? |tbs |= |15 |mL |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1 |tbs
? |oz |= |30 |mL |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1 |oz
What |is |the |most |common |allergy |that's |an |anti-infective |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-PCN
What |drugs |constitute |the |Penicillins? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Amoxacillin, |Ampicillin, |Augmentin, |
Nafcillin |Sodium, |Piperacillin |sodium, |PCN |G, |PCN |VK, |Trimox, |Unasyn
When |might |Penicillins |be |used? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Skin |and |urinary |tract |infections, |bronchitis, |
pneumonia, |tonsilitis, |ear |infections
Serious |Adverse |Reactions |to |Penicillins |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Anaphylaxis, |Neutropenia, |
Leukopenia, |Thrombocytopenia, |Hepatotoxicity
NSG |Considerations |when |giving |Penicillins |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Give |with |full |glass |of |water |on |
an |empty |stomach |and |do |not |give |with |acidic |fruit |juice |because |is |decomposes |PCN
What |kind |of |infections |might |you |assess |for |when |administering |anti-infective |agents? |- |VERIFIED |
ANSWER✔✔-Superinfections |such |as |thrush, |yeast |infections, |C. |diff |(diarrhea/abdominal |cramps), |
stomatitis, |and |glossitis
True |or |False: |Dehydration |can |lead |to |anti-infectives |reaching |toxic |levels |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-
TRUE
Patient |education |for |Penicillins |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Notify |docs |of |bloody |diarrhea |and |
abdominal |cramping |and |that |PCNs |can |decrease |the |effectivness |of |birth |control |pills.
Name |some |Tetracyclines |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Doxycycline |(Vibramycin), |Minocycline, |and |
tetracycline
With Correct Answers
6 |Rights |of |Drug |Administration |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Right |Patient, |Time, |Route, |Drug, |Dose, |and |
Documentation
High |Alert |Medications |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Potassium |chloride, |Heparin, |Insulin, |Warfarin, |
Calcium, |Chemotherapeutic |drugs, |Opioids, |and |Lidocaine
All |Chemotherapy, |PCA, |and |Heparin |drips |require.... |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Verification |by |two |RNs |
which |is |documented |in |the |eMAR
When |can't |verbal |orders |be |given? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Antineoplastic |Agents
When |should |verbal |orders |be |used? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-True |emergencies |or |when |the |issuing |
provider |is |unavailable |(e.g., |during |sterile |procedures)
Range |Order: |Doc |orders |Morphine |2-8 |mg |q |4 |hrs |PRN |pain... |@ |1400 |Pt |states |their |pain |is |a |7/10 |
and |2 |mg |of |Morphine |is |given. |When |you |reassess |the |patient's |pain |score |an |hour |later |(1500) |the |
patient |states |that |there |had |been |no |relief. |Therefore, |you |administer |an |additional |3 |mg |of |
Morphine. |How |much |morphine |can |be |given |from |1600-1800? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-3 |mg |of |
Morphine
? |g |= |1 |kg |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |g
? |mg |= |1 |g |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |mg
? |mcg |= |1 |mg |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |mcg
? |mL |= |1 |L |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1000 |mL
, ? |lbs |= |1 |kg |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-2.2 |lbs
? |tbs |= |15 |mL |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1 |tbs
? |oz |= |30 |mL |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-1 |oz
What |is |the |most |common |allergy |that's |an |anti-infective |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-PCN
What |drugs |constitute |the |Penicillins? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Amoxacillin, |Ampicillin, |Augmentin, |
Nafcillin |Sodium, |Piperacillin |sodium, |PCN |G, |PCN |VK, |Trimox, |Unasyn
When |might |Penicillins |be |used? |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Skin |and |urinary |tract |infections, |bronchitis, |
pneumonia, |tonsilitis, |ear |infections
Serious |Adverse |Reactions |to |Penicillins |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Anaphylaxis, |Neutropenia, |
Leukopenia, |Thrombocytopenia, |Hepatotoxicity
NSG |Considerations |when |giving |Penicillins |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Give |with |full |glass |of |water |on |
an |empty |stomach |and |do |not |give |with |acidic |fruit |juice |because |is |decomposes |PCN
What |kind |of |infections |might |you |assess |for |when |administering |anti-infective |agents? |- |VERIFIED |
ANSWER✔✔-Superinfections |such |as |thrush, |yeast |infections, |C. |diff |(diarrhea/abdominal |cramps), |
stomatitis, |and |glossitis
True |or |False: |Dehydration |can |lead |to |anti-infectives |reaching |toxic |levels |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-
TRUE
Patient |education |for |Penicillins |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Notify |docs |of |bloody |diarrhea |and |
abdominal |cramping |and |that |PCNs |can |decrease |the |effectivness |of |birth |control |pills.
Name |some |Tetracyclines |- |VERIFIED |ANSWER✔✔-Doxycycline |(Vibramycin), |Minocycline, |and |
tetracycline
