CANADIAN FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING UPDATED CHAPTER ONE REVISION QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED 100%

CANADIAN FUNDAMENTALS OF NURSING UPDATED CHAPTER ONE REVISION QUESTIONS WITH VERIFIED ANSWERS ALREADY GRADED 100% Achieving Health for All flowchart - RIGHT ANSWER -aim -> health challenges -> health promotion mechanisms -> implementation strategies at what are health promotion activities aimed? - RIGHT ANSWER -increasing the level of well-being Behavioural approach - RIGHT ANSWER -examines the behaviours associated with developing health problems Behavioural risk factors - RIGHT ANSWER -Behaviours that increase the chances of disease, injury, or premature death Determinants of health - RIGHT ANSWER -the range of personal, social, economic, and environmental factors that influence health status Dimensions of health and wellbeing - RIGHT ANSWER -triangle of physical (vitality, energy), mental (meaning, purpose), and social (connection, community) dimensions of well being disease prevention - RIGHT ANSWER -action to avoid or forestall disease + illness Disease vs. Illness - RIGHT ANSWER -disease - objective state of ill health that can be detected by medical science illness - subjective experience of loss of health Evidence informed decision making - RIGHT ANSWER -a continuous interactive process involving the explicit, conscientious and judicious consideration of the best available evidence to provide care Food insecurity - RIGHT ANSWER -a condition in which people have inadequate or uncertain access to food From a socioenvironemtnal perspective, the major determinants of health are 1. Psychosocial risk factors and socioenvironemntal risk conditions 2. Physiological risk factors and behavioural risk factors 3. Behavioural and psychosocial risk facotrs 4. Behavioural and socioenvironmental risk factors - RIGHT ANSWER -Psychosocial risk factors and socioenvironemntal risk conditions health - RIGHT ANSWER -A state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being Health as a resource - RIGHT ANSWER -includes capacities to fulfill roles, meet demands, and engage in daily living activities Health as actualization - RIGHT ANSWER -actualization of human potential Health as actualization and stability - RIGHT ANSWER -actualization of inherent and acquired human potential through goal-directed behaviour, competent self-care and satisfying relationships with others, while making adjustments as needed to maintain structural integrity and harmony with relevant environments Health as stability - RIGHT ANSWER -Maintenance of physiological, functional and social norms Health as unity - RIGHT ANSWER -reflects the whole person and process health disparities - RIGHT ANSWER -differences in health outcomes among groups Health Field Concept - RIGHT ANSWER -a framework that was developed in Canada to study health; it has four elements: human biology, environment, lifestyle, and health care organization health literacy - RIGHT ANSWER -a person's capacity to learn about and understand basic health information and services, and to use these resources to promote one's health and wellness health promotion - RIGHT ANSWER -the process of enabling people to increase control over, and to improve, their health health promotion strategies - RIGHT ANSWER -1. Build a public health policy 2. Create supportive environment (Strength community) 3. strengthen community action 4. Develop personal skills (recent health services) 5. reorient health services Lalonde Report is significant in that it was the first to emphasize: - RIGHT ANSWER -a behavioural approach to health Medical approach - RIGHT ANSWER -Defines normality as an individual being physically healthy and abnormality as having an illness that has an underlying physical cause physiological risk factors - RIGHT ANSWER -involve the physical functioning of the body example: being overweight Population Health Approach - RIGHT ANSWER -an evidence-based approach to problem solving that considers a range of possible interventions, including health care, traditional public health, and social interventions Prerequisites for health - RIGHT ANSWER -peace, shelter, education, food, income, stable ecosystem, sustainable resources, social justice and equity Providing immunizaitons against measles is an example of which of the following? 1. health promotion 2. primary prevention 3. secondary prevention 4. tertiary prevention - RIGHT ANSWER -primary prevention Psychosocial risk factors - RIGHT ANSWER -Low socioeconomic status, social isolation and lack of support, stress, negative emotions Racialization - RIGHT ANSWER -the formation of a new racial identity by drawing ideological boundaries of difference around a formerly unnoticed group of people Racism - RIGHT ANSWER -Belief that one race is superior to another social determinants of health - RIGHT ANSWER -The conditions in which people are born, grow, live, work, and age, shaped by the distribution of money, power, and resources at global, national, and local levels Socioenvironmental Approach - RIGHT ANSWER -health is closely tied to social structures physiological, psychosocial, and behavioral risk factors create risk conditions that influence individual and societal health status socioenvironmental risk conditions - RIGHT ANSWER -social and environmental living conditions that include poverty, low educational or occupational status, dangerous or stressful work, dangerous physical environments, pollution, discrimination, relative political or economic powerlessness, and inequalities of income or power the belief that health is primarily an individual responsibility is most congruent with which approach to health? - RIGHT ANSWER -behavioural Wellness - RIGHT ANSWER -subjective experience of overall well-being what is the "watershed" document that marked the shift from a lifestyle to a socioenvironmental approach to health? - RIGHT ANSWER -Ottawa Charter what is the main reason that intersectional collaboration is a necessary strategy to reach the goal of "health for all"? - RIGHT ANSWER -the determinants of health are broad what is the most influential health determinant? - RIGHT ANSWER -income and social status which statement does not accurately characterize health promotion? - RIGHT ANSWER -it focuses primarily on helping people develop healthy behaviours which statement does not accurately describe the Health Promotion Model? - RIGHT ANSWER -focuses primarily on interventions at the societal level