NU170/t NUt 170t Examt 2:t Maternal-Childt
Nursingt Guidet (Latestt 2025/t 2026t
Update)t |t Qst &t As|t Gradet A|t 100%t
Correctt (Verifiedt Answers)-t Galen
QUESTION
spiralt fracture
Answer:
at fracturet int whicht thet bonet hast beent twistedt apart,t suspectt childt abuse
QUESTION
greenstickt fracture
Answer:
bonet breakst incompletely
QUESTION
avulsiont fracture
Answer:
seperationt oft fragmentt oft bone
QUESTION
displacedt fracture
Answer:
bonet endst aret outt oft normalt alignment
QUESTION
nondisplacedt fracture
Answer:
bonet endst retaint theirt normalt position
QUESTION
depressedt fracture
,Answer:
brokent bonet portiont ist pressedt inward,t typicalt oft skullt fracture
QUESTION
completet fracture
Answer:
bonet ist brokent allt thet wayt through
QUESTION
incompletet fracturet (greenstick)
Answer:
nott brokent allt thet wayt through
QUESTION
Epiphysealt Injuries
Answer:
Weakestt pointt oft longt bonest ist thet cartilaget growtht platet (epiphysealt plate).t Frequentt
sitet oft damaget duringt trauma.t Mayt affectt futuret bonet growth.t Treatmentt mayt includet
opent reductiont andt internalt fixationt tot preventt growtht disturbances.
QUESTION
Assessmentt oft Fractures:t Thet 6t P's
Answer:
1.t Paint andt pointt oft tenderness
2.t Pulse—distalt tot thet fracturet site
3.t Pallor
4.t Paresthesia—sensationt distalt tot thet fracturet site
5.t Paralysis—movementt distalt tot thet fracturet site
6.t Pressure
QUESTION
Plastert oft Parist Cast
Answer:
heavyt moret appropriatet fort weightt bearing,t 10-72t hrt tot dry
QUESTION
,synthetict cast
Answer:
mostt commonlyt usedt castst ont at brokent limbt becuaset theyt dryt andt sett fast,t heatst whent
drying,t 30t mins
QUESTION
hipt spicat cast
Answer:
surroundst onet ort botht legst andt thet trunk,t aget 6t tot 24t months
QUESTION
physiologicalt effectst oft immobilization
Answer:
•t Decreasedt musclet strength
•t Bonet demineralization
•t Decreasedt metabolict rate
•t Alteredt distributiont oft bloodt volume
•t Increasedt riskt fort developingt venoust stasis
QUESTION
psycologicalt effectst oft immobilization
Answer:
Physicalt interferencet witht activity
t Frustrationt andt helplessness
Sluggisht intellectualt andt
psychomotort responses
disruptiont int familyt function
QUESTION
nursingt managementt oft thet immobilizedt child
Answer:
•t Activitiest tot maintain/increaset
strength
•t Preventt skint breakdown
•t Nutrition
•t Hight protein/calorie
, •t Age-appropriatet distractions
•t Familyt supportt andt homet care
QUESTION
manualt traction
Answer:
pullingt ont thet bodyt usingt at person'st handst andt musculart strength
QUESTION
Skint tractiont (Buck'st traction)
Answer:
ist appliedt byt strappingt thet patient'st affectedt lowert limbt andt attachingt weightst tot skint
witht adhesive
QUESTION
skeletalt traction
Answer:
pullt exertedt directlyt ont thet skeletalt systemt byt attachingt wires,t pins,t ort tongst intot ort
throught at bone
QUESTION
bryant'st traction
Answer:
-t skint tractiont
-t verticalt suspensiont usedt fort femurt fractures
-t legst flexedt 90t degreest
-buttoxt cleart oft bedt
-volkmanst ischemia
QUESTION
Russelt skint traction
Answer:
thist ist usedt tot stabilizet at fracturedt femurt beforet surgery,t similart tot Buck'st traction,t butt
providest at doublet pullt usingt at kneet slingt thatt pullst att thet kneet andt foot.
QUESTION
Nursingt Guidet (Latestt 2025/t 2026t
Update)t |t Qst &t As|t Gradet A|t 100%t
Correctt (Verifiedt Answers)-t Galen
QUESTION
spiralt fracture
Answer:
at fracturet int whicht thet bonet hast beent twistedt apart,t suspectt childt abuse
QUESTION
greenstickt fracture
Answer:
bonet breakst incompletely
QUESTION
avulsiont fracture
Answer:
seperationt oft fragmentt oft bone
QUESTION
displacedt fracture
Answer:
bonet endst aret outt oft normalt alignment
QUESTION
nondisplacedt fracture
Answer:
bonet endst retaint theirt normalt position
QUESTION
depressedt fracture
,Answer:
brokent bonet portiont ist pressedt inward,t typicalt oft skullt fracture
QUESTION
completet fracture
Answer:
bonet ist brokent allt thet wayt through
QUESTION
incompletet fracturet (greenstick)
Answer:
nott brokent allt thet wayt through
QUESTION
Epiphysealt Injuries
Answer:
Weakestt pointt oft longt bonest ist thet cartilaget growtht platet (epiphysealt plate).t Frequentt
sitet oft damaget duringt trauma.t Mayt affectt futuret bonet growth.t Treatmentt mayt includet
opent reductiont andt internalt fixationt tot preventt growtht disturbances.
QUESTION
Assessmentt oft Fractures:t Thet 6t P's
Answer:
1.t Paint andt pointt oft tenderness
2.t Pulse—distalt tot thet fracturet site
3.t Pallor
4.t Paresthesia—sensationt distalt tot thet fracturet site
5.t Paralysis—movementt distalt tot thet fracturet site
6.t Pressure
QUESTION
Plastert oft Parist Cast
Answer:
heavyt moret appropriatet fort weightt bearing,t 10-72t hrt tot dry
QUESTION
,synthetict cast
Answer:
mostt commonlyt usedt castst ont at brokent limbt becuaset theyt dryt andt sett fast,t heatst whent
drying,t 30t mins
QUESTION
hipt spicat cast
Answer:
surroundst onet ort botht legst andt thet trunk,t aget 6t tot 24t months
QUESTION
physiologicalt effectst oft immobilization
Answer:
•t Decreasedt musclet strength
•t Bonet demineralization
•t Decreasedt metabolict rate
•t Alteredt distributiont oft bloodt volume
•t Increasedt riskt fort developingt venoust stasis
QUESTION
psycologicalt effectst oft immobilization
Answer:
Physicalt interferencet witht activity
t Frustrationt andt helplessness
Sluggisht intellectualt andt
psychomotort responses
disruptiont int familyt function
QUESTION
nursingt managementt oft thet immobilizedt child
Answer:
•t Activitiest tot maintain/increaset
strength
•t Preventt skint breakdown
•t Nutrition
•t Hight protein/calorie
, •t Age-appropriatet distractions
•t Familyt supportt andt homet care
QUESTION
manualt traction
Answer:
pullingt ont thet bodyt usingt at person'st handst andt musculart strength
QUESTION
Skint tractiont (Buck'st traction)
Answer:
ist appliedt byt strappingt thet patient'st affectedt lowert limbt andt attachingt weightst tot skint
witht adhesive
QUESTION
skeletalt traction
Answer:
pullt exertedt directlyt ont thet skeletalt systemt byt attachingt wires,t pins,t ort tongst intot ort
throught at bone
QUESTION
bryant'st traction
Answer:
-t skint tractiont
-t verticalt suspensiont usedt fort femurt fractures
-t legst flexedt 90t degreest
-buttoxt cleart oft bedt
-volkmanst ischemia
QUESTION
Russelt skint traction
Answer:
thist ist usedt tot stabilizet at fracturedt femurt beforet surgery,t similart tot Buck'st traction,t butt
providest at doublet pullt usingt at kneet slingt thatt pullst att thet kneet andt foot.
QUESTION