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Exam (elaborations)

DATA MINING MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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DATA MINING MIDTERM EXAM QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS

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DATA MINING
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DATA MINING
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DATA MINING

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Uploaded on
March 26, 2025
Number of pages
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Written in
2024/2025
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DATA MINING MIDTERM EXAM
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Concept Hierarchy - Answer-Used for multiple levels of abstraction

Non-parametric methods of numerosity data reduction techniques - Answer-
Histograms
Clustering

A Data warehouse differs from an operational database because most data
warehouses have a product orientation and tuned to handle transactions that update
the database - Answer-False

Human inspection is an important an appropriate method to handle noisy data -
Answer-False

OLTP captures, stores, and processes data from transactions in real time, while
OLAP uses complex queries to analyze aggregated historical data - Answer-True

Multiple warehouses are needed in a database-centric solution. However, integration
the warehouse is a problem - Answer-True

If you want to handle noisy data, you can use regression - Answer-True

Normalization its used to do data transformation - Answer-True

Feature selection is a dimensionality reduction technique - Answer-True

It is not necessary to have a target variable for applying dimensionality reduction in
data reduction - Answer-True

Discretization and Concept Hierarchy Generations divides the range of continuous
attributes into intervals - Answer-True

Distributive functions - Answer-count()
max()
sum()

Algebraic functions - Answer-avg()
min_N()

Holistic functions - Answer-mode()
rank()
median()

Data cube is generally used for easily smoothing data - Answer-False

, A concept hierarchy climbing defines a sequence of concept mappings from a set of
low-level concepts of higher-level, more general concepts - Answer-True

What are normalization methods? - Answer-Min-max
Z-score
Decimal scaling

Min-max normalization - Answer-A normalization technique in which values are
shifted and rescaled so that they end up ranging between 0 and 1

Equal width and frequency of data are used in... - Answer-Binning

Generalization - Answer-

Examples of supervised learning - Answer-Credit/loan approval
Fraud detection

What is the objective of unsupervised learning? - Answer-Determine data patterns
Determine data groupings

Examples of supervised learning algorithms - Answer-Neural network
Support vector machines

Reinforcement learning - Answer-Has a rewarding strategy

ID3 algorithm can also be used in clustering - Answer-False

Two main processes in classification algorithms - Answer-Model construction
Model usage

An attribute used in DT can have both discrete and continuous values - Answer-True

DT Tree construction - Answer-The terminal told hold s class label
An internal node in a DT implies a test or attribute

k-NN algorithm does more computation on test time rather than train time - Answer-
Yes

For discriminative classifiers, what makes the difference between discriminative and
non-discriminative data? - Answer-P(Y)

Regarding the Bayesian Network as shown in the diagram, what do the nodes and
links in the Bayesian Network Classifier imply? - Answer-Random variables and their
dependencies

Market basket analysis - Answer-Support is the general measure of association
between the two item sets
Association rule is suitable fo r marketing and sales promotion

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