and answers latest top score.
In twhich tyear tand tby twhom twas tthe tfirst tcode tof tethics tfor tnursing twritten?
A. In t1893, tby tLystra tGretter
B. In t1950, tby tthe tAmerican tNurses tAssociation t(ANA) tHouse tof tDelegates
C. In t1954, tby tthe tInternational tCouncil tof tNurses t(ICN)
D. In t2001, tby tthe tAmerican tNurses tAssociation t(ANA) tHouse tof tDelegates t- t correct
tanswer. A
A tcommunity thealth tnurse t(CHN) tfacing tan tethical tdilemma tis tnot table tto tdetermine twhich
toption twould thave tthe tbest toutcome. tShe ttalks tto ther tsupervisor tand tlets tthe tsupervisor
tdecide twhich taction tto ttake. tInto twhich tethical tcategory tdoes tthe tCHN's tdecision tfall?
A. The tdecision tis tappropriate tbecause tthe tsupervisor tis tresponsible tfor tthe tCHN's
tchoices.
B. The tdecision tis tintelligent tbecause tthe tsupervisor thas taccess tto tresource tpersons
t(spiritual tleaders, tphysicians, tadministrators) twho tmay tknow tof toptions tthat tthe tCHN
thas tnot tconsidered.
C. The tdecision tis tadvisable, tbut tonly tas tan topportunity tto tfurther tdiscuss tthe tissue,
tbecause tultimately tthe tCHN tis tstill tresponsible tfor ther town tchoice.
D. The tdecision tis tsmart tbecause tthe tsupervisor twould tbe tmore taware tof tcommunity
tpriorities. t- t correct tanswer. t C
What tis tthe tfirst tand tmost tcrucial tstep tin tthe tethical tdecision-making tprocess?
A. Assessing tthe tcontext tor tenvironment tin twhich ta tdecision tmust tbe tmade
B. Considering tthe tvarious tethical tprinciples tor ttheories
C. Identifying tthe tethical tconcerns
D. Making ta tdecision tand tacting ton tit t- t correct tanswer. C
, A tCHN thas tbeen tasked tto tmeet twith ta tcouple twho trecently temigrated tfrom tBotswana.
tThe tclinic tdoctor ttold tthe tman tabout this twife's tdiagnosis tof tbreast tcancer, tand tthe tcouple
twas tabout tto tleave. tAlthough tall tof tthe tfollowing tactions tby tthe tCHN tmight tbe
tappropriate, twhich tis tthe tmost timportant taction, tethically?
A. Insisting tthat tthe tfamily tset tup ta tsurgical tappointment tfor tthe twife timmediately
B. Assessing tthe tfamily's tcurrent tliving tsituation, tincluding tinsurance tand tother tassets
C. Educating tthe tfamily tabout tbreast tcancer, tincluding tthe tstandard ttreatment tand tthe
tprognosis
D. Interviewing tthe tfamily tto tfind tout tabout ttheir tperception tof tthe tthreat tto tthe tfamily's
twell-being t- t correct tanswer. D
A tCHN tfinds tthat ta tfamily thas tdecided tto trefuse tmedical tintervention tfor ta tparticular
thealth tconcern tbecause tthe tintervention tcould taffect tthe tfamily tmember's tability tto treturn
tto twork, tand tconsequently tthe tfamily's tresources twould tbe tdrastically treduced. tWhich tof
tthe tfollowing tactions tby tthe tCHN twould tethically tbe tmost tappropriate tin tthis tsituation?
A. The tCHN tshould tappreciate tthat tthe tcouple thas tmade tthe tdecision tthat tthey tfeel tis
tbest tfor ttheir tfamily tand ttake tno tfurther taction tif tit tis tclear tthat tthey thave tmade tan
tinformed tchoice.
B. The tCHN tshould tinsist tthat tevery tindividual tin tsociety thas ta tright tto thealth tcare tand
tthat tthe tfamily twill thave tto tfind tsome tway tto traise tfunds tfor tthe tneeded ttreatment.
C. The tCHN tshould ttalk tto tthe tsocial tworker ton tthe thealth tcare tteam tto tsee tif the tor tshe
tcan tconvince tthe tcouple tto tagree tto tthe tmedical tintervention.
D. The tCHN tshould tarrange ta tmeeting twith tthe tfamily tto tdiscuss tt t- t correct tanswer. A
A tpregnant tteenage tclient tasks ta tCHN tto tprovide tinformation ton tabortions tand ta tlist tof
thealth tcare tproviders twho toffer tabortion tservices. tThe tCHN thas tvery tstrong tpersonal
tbeliefs tagainst tabortion tthat twould tget tin tthe tway tof thelping tthe tclient. tWhat tshould tthe
tCHN tdo?
A. Call tin tanother tCHN tto tcare tfor tthis tclient.
B. Explain, tfrom tthe tpersonal tperspective, tall tthe treasons twhy tabortion tshould tbe tmade
tillegal.
C. Offer tthe tclient ta tcombination tof toral tcontraceptives tto tinduce tspontaneous tabortion.
D. Provide tinformation ton talternatives tto tabortion tand tgive tthe tclient tinformation ton
tadoption tagencies. t- t correct tanswer. A
A tteam tof tCHNs tdisagree tabout tthe tappropriate taction tto ttake tin trelation tto ta tfamily twith
tan till tfamily tmember twho thave tchosen tto tcontinue tworking tat ttheir tjobs tinstead tof ttake
ttime toff tto tcare tfor tthe till tfamily tmember. tOne tCHN tstates, t"It tis tthe twife's tresponsibility tto
tcare tfor ther till thusband." tWhat ttype tof tthinking tis tthis tCHN tapplying?
A. Consequentialism
B. Deontological tethics
C. Principlism
D. Utilitarianism t- t correct tanswer. B