ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
"I will show you how to splint your incision while coughing" - While a nurse is reinforcing preoperative
teaching for a client scheduled for a right pneumonectomy, the client tells the nurse, "I cough all the
time, and I'm really afraid it will hurt when I cough after the surgery." Which of the following is an
appropriate nursing response?
-"After the surgeon removes the lung, you will not need to cough"
-"I'll make sure you get a cough suppressant to keep you from straining the incision when you cough"
-"Intravenous pain medication will keep you free of pain when you cough after the surgery"
-"I will show you haw to splint your incision while coughing"
Absence of breath sounds - Following a motor-vehicle crash on a client is admitted with multiple
trauma, including significant bruising of the left chest from striking the steering wheel. The client is alert
and reports severe left chest pain on inspiration. The nurse should assess the client for manifestations of
pneumothorax, including which of the following?
-Absence of breath sounds
-Expiratory wheezing
-Inspiratory stridor
-Rhonchi
Acute Bronchitis - This is the inflammation of the mucous membranes that line the major bronchi and
their branches
Adenoidectomy - This is the operative removal of the adenoids
Adenoiditis - This is inflammation of the adenoids
Alveoli - These are small, clustered sacs that begin where the bronchioles end. The lungs contain about
300 million of them
An expiratory wheeze - When collecting data from a client with reactive airway disease who is
experiencing an acute asthma attack, the nurse should expect to auscultate for which of the following?
ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
, ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
-An expiratory wheeze
-A pleural friction rub
-Inspiratory stridor
-Subcutaneous emphysema
Aphonia - This is complete loss of voice
Apnea - This is the cessation of breathing
Asbestosis - This specifically refers to diseases caused by the inhalation of asbestos
Asthma - This is usually a reversible obstructive disease of the lower airway. Inflammation of the airway
to internal or external stimuli
Atelectasis - This is the collapse of alveoli
Back to sleep - This program has produced positive results in relation to SIDS prevention
Bronchiectasis - This is found in clients with COPD and is characterized by chronic infection and
irreversible dilatation of the bronchi and bronchioles
Bronchioles - Smaller subdivision of bronchi
Central sleep apnea - This is not the result of obstruction but rather occurs because the brain fails to
signal to signal the muscles to breathe
Check the client's gag reflex - Following a bronchoscopy, a client is sleepy but asks for a drink. Which of
the following should be the nurse's first action?
ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
100% complete solutions
"I will show you how to splint your incision while coughing" - While a nurse is reinforcing preoperative
teaching for a client scheduled for a right pneumonectomy, the client tells the nurse, "I cough all the
time, and I'm really afraid it will hurt when I cough after the surgery." Which of the following is an
appropriate nursing response?
-"After the surgeon removes the lung, you will not need to cough"
-"I'll make sure you get a cough suppressant to keep you from straining the incision when you cough"
-"Intravenous pain medication will keep you free of pain when you cough after the surgery"
-"I will show you haw to splint your incision while coughing"
Absence of breath sounds - Following a motor-vehicle crash on a client is admitted with multiple
trauma, including significant bruising of the left chest from striking the steering wheel. The client is alert
and reports severe left chest pain on inspiration. The nurse should assess the client for manifestations of
pneumothorax, including which of the following?
-Absence of breath sounds
-Expiratory wheezing
-Inspiratory stridor
-Rhonchi
Acute Bronchitis - This is the inflammation of the mucous membranes that line the major bronchi and
their branches
Adenoidectomy - This is the operative removal of the adenoids
Adenoiditis - This is inflammation of the adenoids
Alveoli - These are small, clustered sacs that begin where the bronchioles end. The lungs contain about
300 million of them
An expiratory wheeze - When collecting data from a client with reactive airway disease who is
experiencing an acute asthma attack, the nurse should expect to auscultate for which of the following?
ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
, ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
-An expiratory wheeze
-A pleural friction rub
-Inspiratory stridor
-Subcutaneous emphysema
Aphonia - This is complete loss of voice
Apnea - This is the cessation of breathing
Asbestosis - This specifically refers to diseases caused by the inhalation of asbestos
Asthma - This is usually a reversible obstructive disease of the lower airway. Inflammation of the airway
to internal or external stimuli
Atelectasis - This is the collapse of alveoli
Back to sleep - This program has produced positive results in relation to SIDS prevention
Bronchiectasis - This is found in clients with COPD and is characterized by chronic infection and
irreversible dilatation of the bronchi and bronchioles
Bronchioles - Smaller subdivision of bronchi
Central sleep apnea - This is not the result of obstruction but rather occurs because the brain fails to
signal to signal the muscles to breathe
Check the client's gag reflex - Following a bronchoscopy, a client is sleepy but asks for a drink. Which of
the following should be the nurse's first action?
ATI MED surg respiratory exam prep questions with
100% complete solutions
