Test bank for Davis Advantage for Pathophysiology Introductory Concepts
go go go go go go go go
and Clinical Perspectives 2nd Edition by Theresa M Capriotti
go go go go go go go go go
Chapter 1 - 46 | Complete
go go go go go
,Chapter 1, The Cell in Health and Illness
go go go go go go go
Multiple goChoice
Identify gothe gochoice gothat gobest gocompletes gothe gostatement goor goanswers gothe goquestion.
1. Which gostatement goregarding gothe gosodium–potassium gopump gois gocorrect?
1. The gocell’s goplasma gomembrane gois gomore gosoluble goto gosodium goions gothan gopotassium goions.
2. The goconcentration goof gosodium goions goshould gobe gohigher goinside gothe gocell gocompartment.
3. The goconcentration goof gopotassium goions goshould gobe gohigher gooutside
the gocell gocompartment.
go
4. The goactive gotransport goinvolves gopumping goout gothree gosodium goions goand gopumping
go in gotwo gopotassium goions.
2. In gothe goabsence goof gooxygen, gowhich gocellular gofunction gocreates gothe gosame goamount goof goenergy goas gois
created goin gothe gopresence goof gooxygen?
go
1. Dissipation goof gopyruvic goacid
2. Initiation goof gothe gocitric goacid gocycle
3. Activation goof goacetyl-coenzyme goA
4. Creation goof goacidosis govia golactic goacid
3. How gomany goadenosine gotriphosphates go(ATPs) goare goproduced goin goaerobic goenergy gometabolism?
1. g o g o 2
2. g o g o 3
3. g o g o 34
4. g o g o 53
4. Which gocell goorganelles godiffer goin gotheir gonumber goaccording goto gothe gocell’s goenergy goneeds?
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic goacids
4. Deoxyribonucleic goacids
5. Which gooption gobest gosupports gothe goreason gomore goenergy gois goproduced gowhen goa goperson gois goexercising?
1. Exercise gocauses goan goincrease goin gothe gosynthesis goof goprotein.
2. There gois goan goincrease goin gothe goproduction goof gopyruvic goacid goin gothe gocells.
3. The goconversion goof gopyruvic goacid goto golactic goacid gois goincreased goby goexercise.
4. Muscle gocells gohave gomore gomitochondria goto gomeet goenergygodemands.
6. When godoes goribosomal goprotein gosynthesis gocease?
1. During goendoplasmic goreticulum gostress
2. During gothe gosynthesis goof goadenosine gotriphosphate go(ATP)
3. During goa gosevere gohypoxic gostate
4. During gothe goprocessing goof goprohormone
7. Which gocellular goorganelles goare goresponsible gofor gopropelling gomucus goand goinhaled godebris goout goof gothe
lungs?
go
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
, 3. Secretory govesicles
4. Endoplasmic goreticula
g o g o 8. g o Which goare gothe gokey goproteins goin gothe gocontractile gounits goof gothe gomuscle gocells?
1. Actin goand gomyosin
2. Prohormone goand gotubulin
3. Tubulin goand goactin
4. Myosin goand goprohormone
g o g o 9. g o Which godeficiency gocauses goTay–Sachs godisease?
1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. Lysosomal goenzymes
go 10. g o Which gois goa gocharacteristic goof goadrenoleukodystrophy?
1. Accumulation goof goganglioside
2. Cessation goof goribosomal goprotein gosynthesis
3. Acceleration goof gocellular goproteasome goactivity
4. Accumulation goof golong-chain gofatty goacids goin gothe gonervous gosystem
g o 11. g o Which gostatement goregarding goendoplasmic goreticulum go(ER) gostress gois gocorrect?
1. During goER gostress, goproteins goare gorapidly godegraded.
2. During goER gostress, golipids gocannot gotravel goto gotheir goproper gointracellular golocations.
3. During goER gostress, golong-chain gofatty goacids goaccumulate goin gothe gonervous gosystem.
4. During goER gostress, gonondegraded gosubstances goaccumulate goin gothe gocells.
go 12. goA goclient gois godiagnosed gowith gotype go1 godiabetes gomellitus. goAt goa gocellular golevel, gowhich gofunction gois
golikely goto gobe goinvolved?
1. Inability goof goribosomes goto goproduce goa gospecific gotype goof goprotein
2. Incorrect goprocessing goof goa goprotein goby gothe goGolgi goapparatus
3. Stagnation goof goa gopreviously godynamic goaction goin gomicrotubules
4. Obstruction goof gothe gosmooth goendoplasmic goreticulum
go 13. g o A gonewborn gopatient goexhibits gocharacteristics goof gosevere gophysical godeformities. goWhich gocellular
gocomponent gois goexamined goto godetermine gothe gocause goand goprobability goof gothe godisease gobeing
gogenetically gotransferred?
1. Transfer goRNA
2. Ribosomal goRNA
3. Double gohelix goof goDNA
4. Mitochondrial goDNA
go 14. goA gohiker goexperiences gomuscle gopain goand goacidosis gowhile goascending goa gomountain goduring goa
golong, gosteep goclimb. goWhich gois gothe goreason gofor gothese gomanifestations?
1. Cellular gohypoxia
2. Autolysis
3. Heterolysis
4. Cellular goedema
, go 15. g o Which gofactor goprovides goDNA gothe gounique gomolecular goability goto goreplicate?
1. The gopairing goof gonitrogenous gobases
2. The gopresence goof gopyrimidine gobases
3. The gopresence goof gonucleotides
4. The gonitrogenous gobase goand gophosphate gobond
go 16. g o How gomany gonitrogenous gobases gocompose goa gosingle gocodon?
1. g o g o 2
2. g o g o 3
3. g o g o 4
4. g o g o 5
g o 17. g o Which gocomponents goform gothe gostructure goof goDNA?
1. Nucleotides
2. Amino goacids
3. Fatty goacids
4. Phosphates
go 18. g o Which gofactor gois goessential goin goorder gofor goprotein gosynthesis goto gooccur?
1. Free-standing goribosomes gowithin gothe gocell
2. Protein goblueprint gofrom gothe gocell goof gothe goDNA
3. Specific goinformation gofrom gothe gonucleus goof gothe gocell
4. Transfer goRNA goto gomove gothe goprotein goout goof gothe gocell
go 19. goTetracycline goantibiotic gois goprescribed gofor goan goadult goclient gowith gochlamydia goinfection.
Which gois gothe gomechanism goof goaction goof gothe godrug?
go
1. It goprevents gothe goreplication goof gobacteria.
2. It goalters gothe goconfiguration goof gobacterial gocytoplasm.
3. It gointerferes gowith gothe gofunction goof gobacterial goribosomes.
4. It goinhibits gothe gofunctions goof gobacterial gomitochondria.
go 20. g o Where godoes gothe goconversion goof goa goprohormone gointo goa gohormone gotake goplace?
1. In gothe goribosomes
2. In gothe goGolgi goapparatus
3. In gothe gosecretory gogranules
4. In gothe goendoplasmic goreticulum
go 21. g o Which gois gothe gocell’s go“master gomind”?
1. Nucleus
2. Ribosome
3. Golgi goapparatus
4. Endoplasmic goreticulum
Multiple goResponse
Identify goone goor gomore gochoices gothat gobest gocomplete gothe gostatement goor goanswer gothe goquestion.
go 22. g o Which gostatements goregarding gothe gomicrotubules goare gotrue? goSelect goall gothat goapply.
go go go go go go go go
and Clinical Perspectives 2nd Edition by Theresa M Capriotti
go go go go go go go go go
Chapter 1 - 46 | Complete
go go go go go
,Chapter 1, The Cell in Health and Illness
go go go go go go go
Multiple goChoice
Identify gothe gochoice gothat gobest gocompletes gothe gostatement goor goanswers gothe goquestion.
1. Which gostatement goregarding gothe gosodium–potassium gopump gois gocorrect?
1. The gocell’s goplasma gomembrane gois gomore gosoluble goto gosodium goions gothan gopotassium goions.
2. The goconcentration goof gosodium goions goshould gobe gohigher goinside gothe gocell gocompartment.
3. The goconcentration goof gopotassium goions goshould gobe gohigher gooutside
the gocell gocompartment.
go
4. The goactive gotransport goinvolves gopumping goout gothree gosodium goions goand gopumping
go in gotwo gopotassium goions.
2. In gothe goabsence goof gooxygen, gowhich gocellular gofunction gocreates gothe gosame goamount goof goenergy goas gois
created goin gothe gopresence goof gooxygen?
go
1. Dissipation goof gopyruvic goacid
2. Initiation goof gothe gocitric goacid gocycle
3. Activation goof goacetyl-coenzyme goA
4. Creation goof goacidosis govia golactic goacid
3. How gomany goadenosine gotriphosphates go(ATPs) goare goproduced goin goaerobic goenergy gometabolism?
1. g o g o 2
2. g o g o 3
3. g o g o 34
4. g o g o 53
4. Which gocell goorganelles godiffer goin gotheir gonumber goaccording goto gothe gocell’s goenergy goneeds?
1. Ribosomes
2. Mitochondria
3. Ribonucleic goacids
4. Deoxyribonucleic goacids
5. Which gooption gobest gosupports gothe goreason gomore goenergy gois goproduced gowhen goa goperson gois goexercising?
1. Exercise gocauses goan goincrease goin gothe gosynthesis goof goprotein.
2. There gois goan goincrease goin gothe goproduction goof gopyruvic goacid goin gothe gocells.
3. The goconversion goof gopyruvic goacid goto golactic goacid gois goincreased goby goexercise.
4. Muscle gocells gohave gomore gomitochondria goto gomeet goenergygodemands.
6. When godoes goribosomal goprotein gosynthesis gocease?
1. During goendoplasmic goreticulum gostress
2. During gothe gosynthesis goof goadenosine gotriphosphate go(ATP)
3. During goa gosevere gohypoxic gostate
4. During gothe goprocessing goof goprohormone
7. Which gocellular goorganelles goare goresponsible gofor gopropelling gomucus goand goinhaled godebris goout goof gothe
lungs?
go
1. Cilia
2. Microfilaments
, 3. Secretory govesicles
4. Endoplasmic goreticula
g o g o 8. g o Which goare gothe gokey goproteins goin gothe gocontractile gounits goof gothe gomuscle gocells?
1. Actin goand gomyosin
2. Prohormone goand gotubulin
3. Tubulin goand goactin
4. Myosin goand goprohormone
g o g o 9. g o Which godeficiency gocauses goTay–Sachs godisease?
1. Proteasome
2. Peroxisome
3. Macrophage
4. Lysosomal goenzymes
go 10. g o Which gois goa gocharacteristic goof goadrenoleukodystrophy?
1. Accumulation goof goganglioside
2. Cessation goof goribosomal goprotein gosynthesis
3. Acceleration goof gocellular goproteasome goactivity
4. Accumulation goof golong-chain gofatty goacids goin gothe gonervous gosystem
g o 11. g o Which gostatement goregarding goendoplasmic goreticulum go(ER) gostress gois gocorrect?
1. During goER gostress, goproteins goare gorapidly godegraded.
2. During goER gostress, golipids gocannot gotravel goto gotheir goproper gointracellular golocations.
3. During goER gostress, golong-chain gofatty goacids goaccumulate goin gothe gonervous gosystem.
4. During goER gostress, gonondegraded gosubstances goaccumulate goin gothe gocells.
go 12. goA goclient gois godiagnosed gowith gotype go1 godiabetes gomellitus. goAt goa gocellular golevel, gowhich gofunction gois
golikely goto gobe goinvolved?
1. Inability goof goribosomes goto goproduce goa gospecific gotype goof goprotein
2. Incorrect goprocessing goof goa goprotein goby gothe goGolgi goapparatus
3. Stagnation goof goa gopreviously godynamic goaction goin gomicrotubules
4. Obstruction goof gothe gosmooth goendoplasmic goreticulum
go 13. g o A gonewborn gopatient goexhibits gocharacteristics goof gosevere gophysical godeformities. goWhich gocellular
gocomponent gois goexamined goto godetermine gothe gocause goand goprobability goof gothe godisease gobeing
gogenetically gotransferred?
1. Transfer goRNA
2. Ribosomal goRNA
3. Double gohelix goof goDNA
4. Mitochondrial goDNA
go 14. goA gohiker goexperiences gomuscle gopain goand goacidosis gowhile goascending goa gomountain goduring goa
golong, gosteep goclimb. goWhich gois gothe goreason gofor gothese gomanifestations?
1. Cellular gohypoxia
2. Autolysis
3. Heterolysis
4. Cellular goedema
, go 15. g o Which gofactor goprovides goDNA gothe gounique gomolecular goability goto goreplicate?
1. The gopairing goof gonitrogenous gobases
2. The gopresence goof gopyrimidine gobases
3. The gopresence goof gonucleotides
4. The gonitrogenous gobase goand gophosphate gobond
go 16. g o How gomany gonitrogenous gobases gocompose goa gosingle gocodon?
1. g o g o 2
2. g o g o 3
3. g o g o 4
4. g o g o 5
g o 17. g o Which gocomponents goform gothe gostructure goof goDNA?
1. Nucleotides
2. Amino goacids
3. Fatty goacids
4. Phosphates
go 18. g o Which gofactor gois goessential goin goorder gofor goprotein gosynthesis goto gooccur?
1. Free-standing goribosomes gowithin gothe gocell
2. Protein goblueprint gofrom gothe gocell goof gothe goDNA
3. Specific goinformation gofrom gothe gonucleus goof gothe gocell
4. Transfer goRNA goto gomove gothe goprotein goout goof gothe gocell
go 19. goTetracycline goantibiotic gois goprescribed gofor goan goadult goclient gowith gochlamydia goinfection.
Which gois gothe gomechanism goof goaction goof gothe godrug?
go
1. It goprevents gothe goreplication goof gobacteria.
2. It goalters gothe goconfiguration goof gobacterial gocytoplasm.
3. It gointerferes gowith gothe gofunction goof gobacterial goribosomes.
4. It goinhibits gothe gofunctions goof gobacterial gomitochondria.
go 20. g o Where godoes gothe goconversion goof goa goprohormone gointo goa gohormone gotake goplace?
1. In gothe goribosomes
2. In gothe goGolgi goapparatus
3. In gothe gosecretory gogranules
4. In gothe goendoplasmic goreticulum
go 21. g o Which gois gothe gocell’s go“master gomind”?
1. Nucleus
2. Ribosome
3. Golgi goapparatus
4. Endoplasmic goreticulum
Multiple goResponse
Identify goone goor gomore gochoices gothat gobest gocomplete gothe gostatement goor goanswer gothe goquestion.
go 22. g o Which gostatements goregarding gothe gomicrotubules goare gotrue? goSelect goall gothat goapply.
