,Anatomy and Physiology 1 Wi Wi Wi
0th Edition Wi Wi
Patton Test Bank Wi Wi
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
MULTIPLE CHOICE Wi
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. Examining the physiology of life Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level.Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the bod
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
y by systems—groups of organs having a common function.
Wi W
i Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi studied.
a. type of organism Wi Wi
b. organizational level Wi
c. systemic function Wi
, d. All of the above are correct.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. investigates the body’s structure. Wi Wi Wi
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organiz
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ation such as cells and systems.
W
i Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
, or terms that are based on a person’s name.
Wi W
i Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 Wi Wi
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
W i Wi Wi Wi Wi
6. Metabolism refers to: Wi Wi
a. the chemical basis of life.
Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. a subdivision of physiology.
Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i B DIF: Application REF: WiWiWi p. 5 Wi TOP: Characteristics of Life
W i Wi Wi
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6 TOP: Levels of Organization
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: W i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Levels of Organization
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
9. An organization of many simN
Wi arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain functio
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
n is called a(n):
Wi Wi Wi
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Tissue Level
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
10. An Wiorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Organ Level
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8 TOP: Body Systems
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
12. The lungs are located in the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. thoracic cavity. Wi
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. Wi
d. cranial cavity. Wi
ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. Wi
c. right lung. Wi
d. esophagus.
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. abdominal cavity. Wi
b. pelvic cavity. Wi
c. dorsal cavity. Wi
d. mediastinum.
ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 TOP: Body Cavities
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
0th Edition Wi Wi
Patton Test Bank Wi Wi
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
MULTIPLE CHOICE Wi
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. Examining the physiology of life Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level.Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the bod
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
y by systems—groups of organs having a common function.
Wi W
i Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi studied.
a. type of organism Wi Wi
b. organizational level Wi
c. systemic function Wi
, d. All of the above are correct.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. investigates the body’s structure. Wi Wi Wi
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organiz
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ation such as cells and systems.
W
i Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4 TOP: Physiology
Wi Wi W
i W i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
, or terms that are based on a person’s name.
Wi W
i Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 Wi Wi
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
W i Wi Wi Wi Wi
6. Metabolism refers to: Wi Wi
a. the chemical basis of life.
Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. a subdivision of physiology.
Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i B DIF: Application REF: WiWiWi p. 5 Wi TOP: Characteristics of Life
W i Wi Wi
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
ANS: W i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6 TOP: Levels of Organization
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: W i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Levels of Organization
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi Wi
9. An organization of many simN
Wi arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain functio
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
n is called a(n):
Wi Wi Wi
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Tissue Level
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
10. An Wiorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7 TOP: Organ Level
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8 TOP: Body Systems
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
12. The lungs are located in the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. thoracic cavity. Wi
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. Wi
d. cranial cavity. Wi
ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. Wi
c. right lung. Wi
d. esophagus.
ANS: W i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12 TOP: Body Cavities
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
Wi Wi Wi Wi
a. abdominal cavity. Wi
b. pelvic cavity. Wi
c. dorsal cavity. Wi
d. mediastinum.
ANS: W i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13 TOP: Body Cavities
Wi Wi W
i W i Wi