MODULE 1 THEORETICAL
PERSPECTIVES QUESTIONS AND
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED
A+
Your Exam Plug
, Sigmund Freud - Answer: 5 stages of psychosexual development
Freud's 5 stages - Answer: 1. Oral Stage
2. Anal Stage
3. Phallic Stage
4. Latency Stage
5. Genital Stage
Erik Erikson - Answer: 8 stages of psychosocial development
Erikson's 8 stages - Answer: 1. Trust v Mistrust (Birth -18 months)
2. Autonomy v Shame and Doubt (18-36 months)
3. Initiative v Guilt (3-6)
4. Industry v Inferiority (6-12)
5. Identity v Role confusion (12-17)
6. Intimacy v Isolation (18-24)
7. Generativity v Stagnation (24-64)
8. Ego Integrity v Despair (65-death)
B.F. Skinner - Answer: Behaviorist that developed the theory of operant conditioning by training pigeons
and rats
Nature vs. Nurture - Answer: Do genes (nature) or environmental factors (nurture) contribute more to a
person's being?
Continuous vs. Discontinuous - Answer: Theory on whether development is gradual or whether children
develop in bursts
PERSPECTIVES QUESTIONS AND
COMPLETE SOLUTIONS GRADED
A+
Your Exam Plug
, Sigmund Freud - Answer: 5 stages of psychosexual development
Freud's 5 stages - Answer: 1. Oral Stage
2. Anal Stage
3. Phallic Stage
4. Latency Stage
5. Genital Stage
Erik Erikson - Answer: 8 stages of psychosocial development
Erikson's 8 stages - Answer: 1. Trust v Mistrust (Birth -18 months)
2. Autonomy v Shame and Doubt (18-36 months)
3. Initiative v Guilt (3-6)
4. Industry v Inferiority (6-12)
5. Identity v Role confusion (12-17)
6. Intimacy v Isolation (18-24)
7. Generativity v Stagnation (24-64)
8. Ego Integrity v Despair (65-death)
B.F. Skinner - Answer: Behaviorist that developed the theory of operant conditioning by training pigeons
and rats
Nature vs. Nurture - Answer: Do genes (nature) or environmental factors (nurture) contribute more to a
person's being?
Continuous vs. Discontinuous - Answer: Theory on whether development is gradual or whether children
develop in bursts