TEST BANK FOR FOU k k k
NDATIONS ANDADU k k
LT HEALTH NURSIN
k k
TH
G 7 EDITION BY KI
k k k k
M COOPER KELLY G
k k k
OSNELL CHAPTER1 - k k k
4O
Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
k k k k
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 7th Edition
k k k k k k k k k
,MULTIPLEkCHOICE
WhatkdocumentkidentifieskthekroleskandkresponsibilitieskofkthekLPN/LVN?
a. NLNkAccreditationkStandards
b. NursekPracticekAct
c. NAPNEkCode
d. AmericankNurses‘kAssociationkCode
ANS:kB
ThekLPN/LVNkfunctionskunderkthekNursekPracticekAct.kNLNkAccreditationkStandards,kthek
NAPNEkCode,kandkthekAmericankNurses‘kAssociationkCodekdoknotkidentifykthekroleskandkr
esponsibilitieskofkthekLPN/LVN.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek13
OBJ:k 11kTOP:kRoleskandkResponsibilitieskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
9. Whatkiskakcost-
effectivekdeliverykofkcarekusedkbykmanykhospitalskthatkallowskthekLPN/LVNktokworkkwithkthekR
Nktokmeetkthekneedskofkpatients?ka.kFocusedknursing
b. Teamknursing
c. Casekmanagement
d. Primaryknursing
ANS:kC
Casekmanagementkiskakcost-
effectivekmethodkofkcare.kFocusedknursing,kteamknursing,kandkprimaryknursingkareknotkcost-
effectivekmethodskofkdeliveringkcarekthatkallowkthekLPN/LVNktokworkkwithkthekRNktokmeetkpati
entkneeds.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagek14
OBJ:k 7k|k9kTOP:kPatientkcarekdeliveryksystemskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
10. WhatkiskthektitlekofkthekAmericankHospitalkAssociation'sk1972kdocumentkthatkoutlineskthekp
atient‘skexpectationsktokbektreatedkwithkdignitykandkcompassion?ka.kCodekofkEthics
b. Patient‘skBillkofkRights
c. OBRA
d. Advancekdirectives
ANS:kB
PatientkexpectationskarekoutlinedkbykthekPatient‘skBillkofkRights.kPatientkexpectationskareknotko
utlinedkinkthekCodekofkEthics,kOBRA,korkadvancekdirectives.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek15
OBJ:k 4k|k8kTOP:kPatient‘skrightskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
11. Thekrelationshipskamongknursing,kpatients,khealth,kandkthekenvironmentkarekthekbasiskfor:ka.
carekplans.
b. nursingkmodels.
c. physician‘skorders.
d. evaluationkofkpatientkcare.
ANS:kB
, Nursingkmodelskarektheorieskbasedkonkthekrelationshipkbetweenknursing,kpatients,khealth,kandke
nvironment.kCarekplans,kphysician‘skorders,kandkevaluationkofkpatientkcarekareknotkbasedkonkth
ekrelationshipskamongknursing,kpatients,khealth,kandkenvironment.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:k CognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk REF:k Pagek17
OBJ:k 1kTOP:kNursingkmodelskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
12. Whatksystemkreducesktheknumberkofkemployeeskbutkstillkprovideskqualitykcarekforkpatients?k a.
Teamknursing
b. Cross-training
c. Usekofkcriticalkpathways
d. Casekmanagement
ANS:kB
Cross-
trainingkreducesktheknumberkofkemployeeskbutkdoesknotkalterkthekqualitykofkpatientkcare.kTeamkn
ursing,kusekofkcriticalkpathways,kandkcasekmanagementkdoknotkreducektheknumberkofkemployees
kwhilekcontinuingktokprovidekqualitykcarekforkpatients.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagesk14-
15kOBJ:k 8kTOP:kPatientkcarekKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
13. WhatkiskthekpurposekofklicensingklawskforkLPN/LVNs?
a. ToklimitktheknumberkofkLPN/LVNs.
b. Preventionkofkmalpractice
c. Protectionkofkthekpublickfromkunqualifiedkpeople
d. Tokincreasekrevenuekforkthekstatekboardkofknursing
ANS:kC
ThekpurposekofklicensingklawskforkLPN/LVNskisktokprotectkthekpublickfromkunqualifiedkpr
actitioners.kLicensingklaws‘kpurposekisknotktoklimitktheknumberkofkLPNs/LVNs,kpreventkma
lpractice,korkincreasekrevenuekforkthekstatekboardkofknursing.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagesk4-
5kOBJ:
4k |k 9k |k 10k TOP:k Licensurek KEY:k Nursingk Processk Step:k N/Ak MSC:k NCLEX:k
N/A
14. WhatkpremisekiskMaslow‘skhierarchykofkneedskbasedkon?
a. Allkneedskarekequallykimportant.
b. Basickneedskmustkbekmetkbeforektheknextklevelkofkneedskcankbekmet.
c. Self-actualizationkiskakprimarykneed.
d. Individualskprioritizekneedsktheksamekway.
ANS:kB
Maslow‘skhierarchykofkneedskiskbasedkonkthekpremisekthatkbasickneedskmustkbekmetkfirst.kItkiskn
otkbasedkonkallkneedskbeingkequallykimportantkorkthatkindividualskprioritizekneedsktheksamekwa
y.kSelf-actualizationkisknotkakprimarykneedkaccordingktokMaslow.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:k CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagek12
OBJ:k 8kTOP:kMaslow‘skhierarchykofkneedskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
, 15. Whatkmustktheknursekrealizekwhenkassessingkphysicalkandksocialkenvironmentalkfactorska
ffectingkhealthkandkillness?
a. Theykaffectkonekanother.
b. Theykcausekillness.
c. Theykcausekpatientsktokreactksimilarly.
d. Theykcankbekseparated.
ANS:kA
Physicalkandksocialkfactorskaffectkeachkother,kcannotkbekseparated,kandkcausekeachkpatientktokr
eactkinkakuniquekmanner.kTheykdoknotknecessarilykcausekillnesskorkcausekpatientsktokreactksim
ilarly,kandktheykcannotkbekseparated.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension
REF:kPagek12kOBJ:kkk4k|k8
TOP:kEnvironmentalkfactors
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kAssessment MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance
16. Whatkorganization,kestablishedkduringkWorldkWarkII,kprovidedknursingkeducationkandkt
raining?
a. Nightingalekschool
b. CadetkNursekCorps
c. Publickhealthkdepartment
d. FrontierkNursingkService
ANS:kB
ThekCadetkNursekCorpskwaskestablishedkduringkWorldkWarkIIktokprovideknursingkeducationkandktr
aining.kThekNightingalekschool,kpublickhealthkdepartment,kandkFrontierkNursingkServicekareknot
korganizationskestablishedkduringkWorldkWarkIIktokprovideknursingkeducationkandktraining.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek5
OBJ:k 1k|k4kTOP:kNursingkeducationkKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
17. WhatkiskakmodernkeducationalkadvancementkprogramkforkthekLPN/LVNktokenterkRNke
ducation?ka.kRepetition
b. Exclusion
c. Articulation
d. Coexistence
ANS:kC
MostkstateskhaveksomektypekofkarticulationkprogramkinkwhichkthekLPN/LVNkcankachieveka
dvancedkstandingkinkankRNkprogramkwithoutkhavingktokenrollkinkthekentirekcurriculum.kR
epetition,kexclusion,kandkcoexistencekdoknotkreferktokeducationalkadvancement.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek10
OBJ:k 1k|k9kTOP:kNursingkeducationkKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
18. WherekdidkFlorencekNightingale‘skoriginalknursingkeducationktakekplace?ka.kSaintkThomas
b. KingskCollegekHospital
c. CrimeankHospital
d. KaiserswerthkSchool
NDATIONS ANDADU k k
LT HEALTH NURSIN
k k
TH
G 7 EDITION BY KI
k k k k
M COOPER KELLY G
k k k
OSNELL CHAPTER1 - k k k
4O
Chapter 1: Evolution of Nursing
k k k k
Cooper and Gosnell: Foundations and Adult Health Nursing, 7th Edition
k k k k k k k k k
,MULTIPLEkCHOICE
WhatkdocumentkidentifieskthekroleskandkresponsibilitieskofkthekLPN/LVN?
a. NLNkAccreditationkStandards
b. NursekPracticekAct
c. NAPNEkCode
d. AmericankNurses‘kAssociationkCode
ANS:kB
ThekLPN/LVNkfunctionskunderkthekNursekPracticekAct.kNLNkAccreditationkStandards,kthek
NAPNEkCode,kandkthekAmericankNurses‘kAssociationkCodekdoknotkidentifykthekroleskandkr
esponsibilitieskofkthekLPN/LVN.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek13
OBJ:k 11kTOP:kRoleskandkResponsibilitieskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
9. Whatkiskakcost-
effectivekdeliverykofkcarekusedkbykmanykhospitalskthatkallowskthekLPN/LVNktokworkkwithkthekR
Nktokmeetkthekneedskofkpatients?ka.kFocusedknursing
b. Teamknursing
c. Casekmanagement
d. Primaryknursing
ANS:kC
Casekmanagementkiskakcost-
effectivekmethodkofkcare.kFocusedknursing,kteamknursing,kandkprimaryknursingkareknotkcost-
effectivekmethodskofkdeliveringkcarekthatkallowkthekLPN/LVNktokworkkwithkthekRNktokmeetkpati
entkneeds.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagek14
OBJ:k 7k|k9kTOP:kPatientkcarekdeliveryksystemskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
10. WhatkiskthektitlekofkthekAmericankHospitalkAssociation'sk1972kdocumentkthatkoutlineskthekp
atient‘skexpectationsktokbektreatedkwithkdignitykandkcompassion?ka.kCodekofkEthics
b. Patient‘skBillkofkRights
c. OBRA
d. Advancekdirectives
ANS:kB
PatientkexpectationskarekoutlinedkbykthekPatient‘skBillkofkRights.kPatientkexpectationskareknotko
utlinedkinkthekCodekofkEthics,kOBRA,korkadvancekdirectives.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek15
OBJ:k 4k|k8kTOP:kPatient‘skrightskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
11. Thekrelationshipskamongknursing,kpatients,khealth,kandkthekenvironmentkarekthekbasiskfor:ka.
carekplans.
b. nursingkmodels.
c. physician‘skorders.
d. evaluationkofkpatientkcare.
ANS:kB
, Nursingkmodelskarektheorieskbasedkonkthekrelationshipkbetweenknursing,kpatients,khealth,kandke
nvironment.kCarekplans,kphysician‘skorders,kandkevaluationkofkpatientkcarekareknotkbasedkonkth
ekrelationshipskamongknursing,kpatients,khealth,kandkenvironment.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:k CognitivekLevel:kComprehensionk REF:k Pagek17
OBJ:k 1kTOP:kNursingkmodelskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
12. Whatksystemkreducesktheknumberkofkemployeeskbutkstillkprovideskqualitykcarekforkpatients?k a.
Teamknursing
b. Cross-training
c. Usekofkcriticalkpathways
d. Casekmanagement
ANS:kB
Cross-
trainingkreducesktheknumberkofkemployeeskbutkdoesknotkalterkthekqualitykofkpatientkcare.kTeamkn
ursing,kusekofkcriticalkpathways,kandkcasekmanagementkdoknotkreducektheknumberkofkemployees
kwhilekcontinuingktokprovidekqualitykcarekforkpatients.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagesk14-
15kOBJ:k 8kTOP:kPatientkcarekKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
13. WhatkiskthekpurposekofklicensingklawskforkLPN/LVNs?
a. ToklimitktheknumberkofkLPN/LVNs.
b. Preventionkofkmalpractice
c. Protectionkofkthekpublickfromkunqualifiedkpeople
d. Tokincreasekrevenuekforkthekstatekboardkofknursing
ANS:kC
ThekpurposekofklicensingklawskforkLPN/LVNskisktokprotectkthekpublickfromkunqualifiedkpr
actitioners.kLicensingklaws‘kpurposekisknotktoklimitktheknumberkofkLPNs/LVNs,kpreventkma
lpractice,korkincreasekrevenuekforkthekstatekboardkofknursing.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagesk4-
5kOBJ:
4k |k 9k |k 10k TOP:k Licensurek KEY:k Nursingk Processk Step:k N/Ak MSC:k NCLEX:k
N/A
14. WhatkpremisekiskMaslow‘skhierarchykofkneedskbasedkon?
a. Allkneedskarekequallykimportant.
b. Basickneedskmustkbekmetkbeforektheknextklevelkofkneedskcankbekmet.
c. Self-actualizationkiskakprimarykneed.
d. Individualskprioritizekneedsktheksamekway.
ANS:kB
Maslow‘skhierarchykofkneedskiskbasedkonkthekpremisekthatkbasickneedskmustkbekmetkfirst.kItkiskn
otkbasedkonkallkneedskbeingkequallykimportantkorkthatkindividualskprioritizekneedsktheksamekwa
y.kSelf-actualizationkisknotkakprimarykneedkaccordingktokMaslow.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:k CognitivekLevel:kComprehension REF:kPagek12
OBJ:k 8kTOP:kMaslow‘skhierarchykofkneedskKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
, 15. Whatkmustktheknursekrealizekwhenkassessingkphysicalkandksocialkenvironmentalkfactorska
ffectingkhealthkandkillness?
a. Theykaffectkonekanother.
b. Theykcausekillness.
c. Theykcausekpatientsktokreactksimilarly.
d. Theykcankbekseparated.
ANS:kA
Physicalkandksocialkfactorskaffectkeachkother,kcannotkbekseparated,kandkcausekeachkpatientktokr
eactkinkakuniquekmanner.kTheykdoknotknecessarilykcausekillnesskorkcausekpatientsktokreactksim
ilarly,kandktheykcannotkbekseparated.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kComprehension
REF:kPagek12kOBJ:kkk4k|k8
TOP:kEnvironmentalkfactors
KEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kAssessment MSC:kNCLEX:kHealthkPromotionkandkMaintenance
16. Whatkorganization,kestablishedkduringkWorldkWarkII,kprovidedknursingkeducationkandkt
raining?
a. Nightingalekschool
b. CadetkNursekCorps
c. Publickhealthkdepartment
d. FrontierkNursingkService
ANS:kB
ThekCadetkNursekCorpskwaskestablishedkduringkWorldkWarkIIktokprovideknursingkeducationkandktr
aining.kThekNightingalekschool,kpublickhealthkdepartment,kandkFrontierkNursingkServicekareknot
korganizationskestablishedkduringkWorldkWarkIIktokprovideknursingkeducationkandktraining.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek5
OBJ:k 1k|k4kTOP:kNursingkeducationkKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
17. WhatkiskakmodernkeducationalkadvancementkprogramkforkthekLPN/LVNktokenterkRNke
ducation?ka.kRepetition
b. Exclusion
c. Articulation
d. Coexistence
ANS:kC
MostkstateskhaveksomektypekofkarticulationkprogramkinkwhichkthekLPN/LVNkcankachieveka
dvancedkstandingkinkankRNkprogramkwithoutkhavingktokenrollkinkthekentirekcurriculum.kR
epetition,kexclusion,kandkcoexistencekdoknotkreferktokeducationalkadvancement.
PTS:kkk1 DIF:kCognitivekLevel:kKnowledge REF:kPagek10
OBJ:k 1k|k9kTOP:kNursingkeducationkKEY:kNursingkProcesskStep:kN/AkMSC:kNCLEX:kN/A
18. WherekdidkFlorencekNightingale‘skoriginalknursingkeducationktakekplace?ka.kSaintkThomas
b. KingskCollegekHospital
c. CrimeankHospital
d. KaiserswerthkSchool