Health Psychology
FA Review (Qns & Ans)
2025
1. Multiple Choice
Question : According to the biopsychosocial model, which of
the following is NOT considered a factor influencing health?
a) Social support
b) Genetic predisposition
c) Economic status
d) Planetary alignment
ANS : d) Planetary alignment
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, Rationale : The biopsychosocial model considers biological,
psychological, and social factors in health and illness, excluding
pseudoscientific concepts like planetary alignment.
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2. Fill-in-the-Blank
Question : The __________ theory posits that individuals weigh
perceived benefits and barriers when deciding to engage in health-
promoting behaviors.
ANS : Health Belief
Rationale : The Health Belief Model explains behavior based on
perceived susceptibility, severity, benefits, and barriers.
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3. True/False
Question : Chronic stress is associated with increased
vulnerability to cardiovascular diseases.
ANS : True
Rationale : Prolonged activation of the stress response can lead
to hypertension, inflammation, and other risk factors for
cardiovascular diseases.
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4. Multiple Response
Question : Which psychological factors are commonly linked to
adherence to medical treatment?
a) Motivation
b) Social support
c) Economic status
d) Cognitive dissonance
ANSs : a) Motivation, b) Social support, c) Economic status
Rationale : Motivation, support from others, and financial
resources influence adherence, while cognitive dissonance relates
more to internal conflicts.
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5. Multiple Choice
Question : What is the primary focus of health promotion
strategies?
a) Treating chronic diseases
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, b) Preventing illness and enhancing well-being
c) Diagnosing medical conditions
d) Managing medication compliance
ANS : b) Preventing illness and enhancing well-being
Rationale : Health promotion emphasizes proactive measures to
prevent disease and improve overall quality of life.
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6. Fill-in-the-Blank
Question : The __________ coping strategy involves actively
addressing the stressor to alleviate its effects.
ANS : Problem-focused
Rationale : Problem-focused coping targets the source of stress,
aiming to resolve or reduce it.
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7. True/False
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