,Anatomy and Physiology 1 Xi Xi Xi
0th Edition Xi Xi
Patton Test Bank Xi Xi
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
MULTIPLE CHOICE Xi
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Examining the physiology of life Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi studied.
a. type of organism Xi Xi
b. organizational level Xi
c. systemic function Xi
, d. All of the above are correct. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. investigates the body’s structure. Xi Xi Xi
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizati
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
onsuch as cells and systems.
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
Xi iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 Xi Xi
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
X i Xi Xi Xi Xi
6. Metabolism refers to: Xi Xi
a. the chemical basis of life.
Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. a subdivision of physiology.
Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i B DIF: Application REF: XiXiXi p. 5 Xi TOP: Characteristics of Life
X i Xi Xi
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: X i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
9. An organization of many simN
Xi arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
is called a(n):
Xi Xi
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
10. An Xiorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
12. The lungs are located in the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. thoracic cavity. Xi
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. Xi
d. cranial cavity. Xi
ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. Xi
c. right lung. Xi
d. esophagus.
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. abdominal cavity. Xi
b. pelvic cavity. Xi
c. dorsal cavity. Xi
d. mediastinum.
ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
0th Edition Xi Xi
Patton Test Bank Xi Xi
Chapter 01: Organization of the Body
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
Patton: Anatomy and Physiology, 10th Edition
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
MULTIPLE CHOICE Xi
1. Which of the following describes anatomy?
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. Using devices to investigate parameters such as heart rate and blood pressure
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. Investigating human structure via dissections and other methods
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. Studying the unusual manner in which an organism responds to painful stimuli
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. Examining the physiology of life Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 3TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
2. Systemic anatomy is a term that refers to:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. physiological investigation at a microscopic level. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. anatomical investigation that begins in the head and neck and concludes at the feet.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. anatomical investigation that uses an approach of studying the body
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
bysystems—groups of organs having a common function.
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. anatomical investigation at the molecular level.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Anatomy and Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
3. Physiology can be subdivided according to the
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi studied.
a. type of organism Xi Xi
b. organizational level Xi
c. systemic function Xi
, d. All of the above are correct. Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i
4. Physiology:
a. recognizes the unchanging (as opposed to the dynamic) nature of things.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. investigates the body’s structure. Xi Xi Xi
c. is concerned with organisms and does not deal with different levels of organizati
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
onsuch as cells and systems.
iX Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. is the science that examines the function of living organisms and their parts.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 4TOP: Physiology
Xi Xi X
i X i
5. One of the basic principles of the standardized terminology is the avoidance of
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
, orterms that are based on a person’s name.
Xi iX Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. homonyms
b. antonyms
c. eponyms
d. synonyms
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization REF: p. 5 Xi Xi
TOP: Language of Science and Medicine
X i Xi Xi Xi Xi
6. Metabolism refers to: Xi Xi
a. the chemical basis of life.
Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. the sum of all the physical and chemical reactions occurring in the body.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. an organization of similar cells specialized to perform a certain function.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. a subdivision of physiology.
Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i B DIF: Application REF: XiXiXi p. 5 Xi TOP: Characteristics of Life
X i Xi Xi
7. From smallest to largest, the levels of organization of the body are:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. organism, chemical, tissue, cellular, organ, system, organelle.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
b. chemical, microscopic, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
c. organism, system, organ, tissue, cellular, organelle, chemical.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
d. chemical, organelle, cellular, tissue, organ, system, organism.
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
ANS: X i D DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 6TOP: Levels of Organization
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
8. The smallest living units of structure and function in the body are:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. molecules.
b. cells.
c. organelles.
d. atoms.
ANS: X i B DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Levels of Organization
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi Xi
9. An organization of many simN
Xi arRcS
ilU elI thG
ls N atTaB
re.sC ciM
peO alized to perform a certain function
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
is called a(n):
Xi Xi
a. tissue.
b. organism.
c. system.
d. organ.
, ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Tissue Level
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
10. An Xiorgan is one organizational level lower than a(n):
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. system.
b. cell.
c. organelle.
d. tissue.
ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 7TOP: Organ Level
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
11. The reproductive system includes all of the following except the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. testes.
b. ovaries.
c. ureter.
d. penis.
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 8TOP: Body Systems
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
12. The lungs are located in the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. thoracic cavity. Xi
b. mediastinum.
c. abdominal cavity. Xi
d. cranial cavity. Xi
ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
13. The mediastinum contains all of the following except the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. trachea.
b. venae cavae. Xi
c. right lung. Xi
d. esophagus.
ANS: X i C DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 12TOP: Body Cavities
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
14. The gallbladder lies in the:
Xi Xi Xi Xi
a. abdominal cavity. Xi
b. pelvic cavity. Xi
c. dorsal cavity. Xi
d. mediastinum.
ANS: X i A DIF: Memorization
REF: p. 13TOP: Body Cavities
Xi Xi X
i X i Xi
