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Proper use of the microscope - ✔✔all specimens must be viewed under
cover glass, focus with scanning objectives first, use course adjustment
knob, once in focus, use the fine focusing knob (when viewing with low or
high power objectives)
Depth of Field - ✔✔refers to the thickness of the plane of focus
Field of View - ✔✔area that is visible when using the microscope
Why use a microscope? - ✔✔To view and study the microscopic world of
organisms and objects less than 5mm in size that cohabitate with us on our
globe.
Ocular lens (location and job) - ✔✔Area you place your eyes to see in scope
(top of the tube) - magnifies the image formed by the objective lens
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, Objective lenses (location and job) - ✔✔the lenses right above where the
sample is placed to be viewed. Can be changed to different magnifications
(scanning, low, high). - magnifies the object
Specimen holder (location and job) - ✔✔located right under the objective
lenses - holds specimen in place
Mechanical Stage (location and job) - ✔✔platform that you place your
slides on - holds them in place with help of specimen holders and can be be
moved up and down or left to right
Light intensity control (location and job) - ✔✔usually by or with the main
power switch. Controls the intensity of the light
x-y axis control knob (location and job) - ✔✔attached to the stage
(mechanical) - moves the stage along the x/y axis. One knob for
back/front, one knob for left/right
Course focusing knob (location and job) - ✔✔located on side of microscope
usually with fine focus knob - rough focus knob only used with high power
objective
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