12 determinants of health Correct Answers 1. income and
social status
2. Social support networks
3. Education and literacy
4. Employment and working conditions
5. Social environments
6. Physical environments
7. Personal health practices and coping skills
8. Healthy child development
9. Biology and genetic endowment
10. Health services (must be accessible)
11. Gender
12. Culture
1st level priorities Correct Answers ABS and vitals
2nd level priorities Correct Answers mental state, underlying
problems, acute pain, urinary elimination problems, abnormal
lab values and risk of infection
2nd stage of change Correct Answers contemplation
3 factors in a nursing diagnosis Correct Answers focus as
related to ethology as seen by signs/symptoms and risk factors
3 levels of inquiry Correct Answers looking interpersonally,
intrapersonally and contextually
,3 models of substance use Correct Answers moral/choice,
disease, develpomental/socio-cultural model
3rd level priority Correct Answers education, activity and rest,
ineffective coping
3rd stage of change Correct Answers preparation
4 components of diagnostic reasoning Correct Answers
attending to initially available health cues
Formulating diagnostic hypothesis
gathering relative data to the tentative hypothesis
evaluate each hypothesis with new data collected
4 R's of trauma informed care Correct Answers realize,
recognize, Respond, avoid Re-traumatization
4th stage of change Correct Answers action
5 principles of harm reduction Correct Answers 1. pragmatic
2. human rights
3. focus on harm
4. balance cost and benefits
5. prioritize immediate goals
,5 step nursing process for clinical decision making Correct
Answers ADPIE (assessment, diagnosis, planning,
implementation and evaluation)
5th stage of change Correct Answers maintenance
6th stage of change Correct Answers Relapse or lapse
a concept Correct Answers concepts are something of interest
to a group, area of study and make an impact on how someone
is treated in healthcare
Anthropomorphic measures Correct Answers measuring the
weight, height, body mass index (BMI), waist to hip ratio and
waist circumference
are invigelent and remote memories affected by aging Correct
Answers no
are suicide rtes higher amongst men or women Correct
Answers 3x higher in men
assessment Correct Answers collecting, organizing, validating
and inputting data
Assessment Correct Answers Collection of data about ones
health, determines what data should be collected and should
include preferences, values, clinical expertise and evidence
, balance activities Correct Answers activities that challenge
stability (recommend for 65+) like yoga
behavioral model Correct Answers health: not nearly the
absence of disease but also the absence of physical or
psychological disability and pain
emphasis on functioning and wellbeing, prevention, quality of
life, behaviours and lifestyles
Assessment = collecting data on behaviours
biomedical/medical model Correct Answers health = absence
of disease or disability
Disease = a condition in which structures and function of the
body is disturbed by agents or pathogens
focus = cure
Assessment = detecting biophysical signs and symptoms
CAGE Correct Answers cutting down (have you ever felt you
should cut back), annoyed by criticism (are you annoyed by
people criticizing you for your substance use), guilty feeling
(have you ever felt guilty about our substance use), eye opener
(have you ever used first thing in the morning) a yes to two plus
questions could indicate a problem
Climate change Correct Answers has a huge impact on every
aspect of health