With Complete Solutions
Explicit memory Right Ans - memory of facts and experiences that one can
consciously know and "declare." (Also called declarative memory.)
implicit memory Right Ans - retention independent of conscious
recollection. (Also called procedural memory.)
declarative memory Right Ans - the cognitive information retrieved from
explicit memory; knowledge that can be declared
non-declarative memory Right Ans - implicit memory
semantic memory Right Ans - a network of associated facts and concepts
that make up our general knowledge of the world
episodic memory Right Ans - A category of long-term memory that involves
the recollection of specific events, situations and experiences.
procedural memory Right Ans - the gradual acquisition of skills as a result
of practice, or "knowing how" to do things
mood-congruent memory Right Ans - the tendency to recall experiences
that are consistent with one's current good or bad mood
memory construction Right Ans - Occurs during retrieval. Memory is a
construct of the mind and therefore can be updated with new info and
experiences.
memory reconsolidation Right Ans - A neural process by which traumatic
memories are reactivated and integrated with other emotional content
context effects Right Ans - memory is aided by being in the physical
location where encoding took place
forgetting curve Right Ans - We tend to forget about half of the material
very quickly, and then forgetting levels off
, misinformation effect Right Ans - incorporating misleading information
into one's memory of an event
source amnesia Right Ans - attributing to the wrong source an event we
have experienced, heard about, read about, or imagined
retrograde amnesia Right Ans - an inability to retrieve information from
one's past
effortful encoding Right Ans - conscious process of entering information
into LTM, often through elaborative rehearsal
sensory memory Right Ans - The shortest-term element of memory. It is
the ability to retain impressions of sensory information after the original
stimuli have ended.
working memory Right Ans - You can think of this memory store as the
contents of your conscious mind (what you are currently thinking about) 10-
20 seconds unless rehearsed. 7+-2 bits of information.
long-term memory Right Ans - the relatively permanent and limitless
storehouse of the memory system. Includes knowledge, skills, and
experiences.
Explicit memories are processed in the __? Right Ans - Hippocampus
Implicit memory, including classically conditioned memory is processed in the
__? Right Ans - Cerebellum
Procedural memory is processed in the __? Right Ans - Basal Ganglia
What is the low road? Right Ans - unconscious, automatic processing, of
which we are unaware. Allows for unconscious reactions
What is the high road? Right Ans - conscious, deliberate processing, of
which we are aware.