Psychology 1010 Exam#3 Quiz #3 Questions With
Easy-to-Understand Solutions
Noam Chomsky has emphasized that the acquisition of language by children is
facilitated by Correct Answer - an inborn readiness to learn grammatical
rules
Wernicke's area is typically located in the left ________ lobe. Correct Answer
- temporal
The isolated Piraha tribespeople of Brazil have no words for specific numbers
higher than 2. If shown 7 nuts in a row they find it difficult to lay out the same
number from their own pile of nuts. This best illustrates the impact of
Correct Answer - language on thinking
Introductory psychology students facing a midterm exam one week later
spent five minutes each day visualizing themselves scanning the posted grade
list, seeing their A grade, and feeling proud. This ________ simulation had
________ effect on their exam scores. Correct Answer - outcome; little
Infants are first able to discriminate speech sounds during the ________ stage.
Correct Answer - babbling
Human language appears to have evolved from Correct Answer - gestured
communication
No matter what language we first use, our first words are mostly Correct
Answer - nouns
It is difficult to explain language acquisition solely in terms of imitation and
reinforcement because children Correct Answer - generate all sorts of
sentences they have never heard before.
People's implicit memory of how to open the front door of their house is most
likely to consist of Correct Answer - a mental image
, A football quarterback simultaneously calculates receiver distances, player
movements, and weather conditions. This best illustrates the activity of
multiple Correct Answer - neural networks
Telegraphic speech is most closely associated with the ________ stage of
language development. Correct Answer - two-word
After Miguel's recent automobile accident, doctors detected damage to his
cerebral cortex in Broca's area. It is likely that Miguel will have difficulty
Correct Answer - speaking fluently
Animal trainers' expectations may have led them to interpret some
chimpanzees' signs as indicative of greater linguistic ability than is warranted.
This best illustrates the shortcoming of Correct Answer - a perceptual set
At the age of 15 months, Anita repeatedly cries "hoy" when she wants her
mother to hold her. Anita is most likely in the ________ stage of language
development. Correct Answer - one-word
English words are constructed from about ________ different phonemes.
Correct Answer - 40
Introductory psychology students performed best on a midterm psychology
test if they had previously spent five minutes a day visualizing themselves
Correct Answer - studying effectively
The word "cats" contains ________ phoneme(s) and ________ morpheme(s).
Correct Answer - 4;2
The earliest stage of speech development is called the ________ stage. Correct
Answer - babbling
Language refers to the Correct Answer - spoken, written, or signed words
and the ways they are combined to communicate meaning.
Using barely recognizable syllables to communicate meaning best illustrates a
12-month-old's developing capacity for Correct Answer - productive
language
Easy-to-Understand Solutions
Noam Chomsky has emphasized that the acquisition of language by children is
facilitated by Correct Answer - an inborn readiness to learn grammatical
rules
Wernicke's area is typically located in the left ________ lobe. Correct Answer
- temporal
The isolated Piraha tribespeople of Brazil have no words for specific numbers
higher than 2. If shown 7 nuts in a row they find it difficult to lay out the same
number from their own pile of nuts. This best illustrates the impact of
Correct Answer - language on thinking
Introductory psychology students facing a midterm exam one week later
spent five minutes each day visualizing themselves scanning the posted grade
list, seeing their A grade, and feeling proud. This ________ simulation had
________ effect on their exam scores. Correct Answer - outcome; little
Infants are first able to discriminate speech sounds during the ________ stage.
Correct Answer - babbling
Human language appears to have evolved from Correct Answer - gestured
communication
No matter what language we first use, our first words are mostly Correct
Answer - nouns
It is difficult to explain language acquisition solely in terms of imitation and
reinforcement because children Correct Answer - generate all sorts of
sentences they have never heard before.
People's implicit memory of how to open the front door of their house is most
likely to consist of Correct Answer - a mental image
, A football quarterback simultaneously calculates receiver distances, player
movements, and weather conditions. This best illustrates the activity of
multiple Correct Answer - neural networks
Telegraphic speech is most closely associated with the ________ stage of
language development. Correct Answer - two-word
After Miguel's recent automobile accident, doctors detected damage to his
cerebral cortex in Broca's area. It is likely that Miguel will have difficulty
Correct Answer - speaking fluently
Animal trainers' expectations may have led them to interpret some
chimpanzees' signs as indicative of greater linguistic ability than is warranted.
This best illustrates the shortcoming of Correct Answer - a perceptual set
At the age of 15 months, Anita repeatedly cries "hoy" when she wants her
mother to hold her. Anita is most likely in the ________ stage of language
development. Correct Answer - one-word
English words are constructed from about ________ different phonemes.
Correct Answer - 40
Introductory psychology students performed best on a midterm psychology
test if they had previously spent five minutes a day visualizing themselves
Correct Answer - studying effectively
The word "cats" contains ________ phoneme(s) and ________ morpheme(s).
Correct Answer - 4;2
The earliest stage of speech development is called the ________ stage. Correct
Answer - babbling
Language refers to the Correct Answer - spoken, written, or signed words
and the ways they are combined to communicate meaning.
Using barely recognizable syllables to communicate meaning best illustrates a
12-month-old's developing capacity for Correct Answer - productive
language
