,Chapters 01 Introduction and Overview
S. S. S. S.
MULTIPLE-CHOICES.TESTS.ITEMS
Note:S.BelowS.areS.testS.itemsS.forS.chapterS.1S.ofS.TheoryS.andS.PracticeS.ofS.CounselingS.andS.Psychotherapy.
1. SynthesizingS.theS.approachesS.coveredS.inS.theS.text:
a. canS.easilyS.beS.accomplishedS.afterS.takingS.anS.introductoryS.course.
b. isS.usuallyS.masteredS.byS.theS.endS.ofS.theS.firstS.yearS.ofS.one’sS.graduateS.program.
c. oftenS.requiresS.manyS.yearsS.ofS.study,S.training,S.andS.practicalS.counselingS.experience.
d. rarely,S.ifS.ever,S.happensS.andS.isS.aS.completelyS.unrealisticS.goal.
ANS:S.C PG:S.5
2. WhichS.oneS.ofS.theS.followingS.isS.notS.consideredS.anS.experientialS.andS.relationship-orientedS.therapy?S.a.
GestaltS.therapy
b. familyS.systemsS.therapy
c. existentialS.approach
d. person-
centeredS.approachS.ANS:S.BS.PG:S.1
0
3. WhichS.oneS.ofS.theS.followingS.isS.notS.associatedS.withS.theS.cognitive-behavioralS.action-orientedS.therapies?
a. existentialS.therapy
b. cognitiveS.therapy
c. realityS.therapy
d. behaviorS.therapy
e. rationalS.emotiveS.behaviorS.therapy
S. ANS:S.AS.PG:S.10
4. WhichS . humanisticS . approachS . emphasizesS . theS . basicS . attitudesS . ofS . theS . therapistS . asS . theS . coreS .
ofS . theS . therapeuticS.process?S.a.S.psychoanalyticS.therapyS . b.S.AdlerianS.therapy
c. person-centeredS.therapy
d. cognitive-behavioralS.therapy
e. familyS.therapy
S. ANS:S.CS.PG:S.12
5. PresentingS.oneS.modelS.toS.whichS.allS.traineesS.subscribe
a. isS.whatS.theS.counselingS.professionS.endorsesS.atS.present.
b. isS.likelyS.toS.beS.aS.realityS.byS.theS.yearS.2020S.whenS.theS.CACREPS.standardsS.areS.revisited.
, c. isS.dangerousS.inS.thatS.itS.canS.limitS.theirS.effectivenessS.inS.workingS.withS.aS.diverseS.rangeS.ofS.futureS.clients.
d. isS.illegalS.inS.theS.NortheasternS.regionS.ofS.theS.U.S.,S.butS.notS.inS.otherS.partsS.ofS.theS.country.
ANS:S.C PG:S.5
178
6. TheS.authorS.makesS.aS.caseS.for:
a. initiallyS.gettingS.anS.overviewS.ofS.theS.majorS.theoreticalS.orientations,S.andS.thenS.delvingS.moreS.deeplyS.int
oS.eachS.approach.
b. delvingS.deeplyS.intoS.oneS.approachS.initiallyS.andS.thenS.takingS.aS.superficialS.lookS.atS.otherS.theoretical
S . models.
c. learningS . theS . theoriesS . ofS . counselingS . onlyS . afterS . startingS . toS . workS . withS . clientsS . inS . orderS . toS . m
akeS . theS.theoriesS.moreS.relevant.
d. theS.readerS.toS.chooseS.theS.approachS.toS.whichS.s/heS.subscribes.
ANS:S.A PG:S.5
7. WhichS.ofS.theS.followingS.statementsS.aboutS.theoriesS.orS.modelsS.ofS.counseling/S.psychotherapyS.isS.true?
a. ExtensiveS.researchS.hasS.shownS.thatS.certainS.popularS.modelsS.ofS.psychotherapyS.areS.―wrong.‖
b. ThereS.isS.aS.clearS.placeS.forS.theoreticalS.pluralismS.inS.ourS.society.
c. AcceptingS.theS.validityS.ofS.oneS.modelS.impliesS.rejectingS.theS.validityS.ofS.otherS.models.
d. TheoreticalS.pluralismS.hasS.beenS.frownedS.onS.byS.severalS.majorS.professionalS.organizations.
ANS:S.B PG:S.5
8. WhatS.typeS.ofS.factorsS.oftentimesS.limitS.ourS.freedomS.ofS.choice?S.a.S.social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. allS.ofS.these
ANS:S.E PG:S.6
9. WhichS.ofS.theseS.statementsS.aboutS.interventionsS.isS.true?
a. ItS.isS.helpfulS.toS.useS.oneS.typeS.ofS.interventionS.withS.mostS.clients.
b. DuringS.theS.courseS.ofS.anS.individual’sS.therapy,S.differentS.interventionsS.mayS.beS.neededS.atS.differentS.times.
c. ItS.isS.bestS.toS.requireS.clientsS.toS.adaptS.toS.yourS.approachS.toS.counselingS.andS.theS.interventionsS.thatS.youS.
areS.skilledS.atS.using.
d. YouS.shouldS.onlyS.useS.counselingS.interventionsS.whenS.youS.areS.certifiedS.orS.licensed.
ANS:S.B PG:S.8
, 10. WhichS.approachS.wasS.developedS.duringS.theS.1940sS.asS.aS.nondirectiveS.reactionS.againstS. psychoanalysis?
a. person-centeredS.therapy
b. familyS.systemsS.therapy
c. AdlerianS.therapy
d. realityS.therapy
e. cognitiveS.therapy
ANS:S.A PG:S.10
179
11. Francesca,S.aS.cognitiveS.behavioralS.therapist,S.likesS.toS.giveS.homeworkS.assignmentsS.toS.herS.clients.S.W
hatS.mightS.herS.rationaleS.beS.forS.doingS.this?
a. HomeworkS . canS . beS . aS . vehicleS . forS . assistingS . herS . clientsS . inS . puttingS . intoS . actionS . whatS . theyS . areS . l
earningS . inS.therapy.
S. S. S. S.
MULTIPLE-CHOICES.TESTS.ITEMS
Note:S.BelowS.areS.testS.itemsS.forS.chapterS.1S.ofS.TheoryS.andS.PracticeS.ofS.CounselingS.andS.Psychotherapy.
1. SynthesizingS.theS.approachesS.coveredS.inS.theS.text:
a. canS.easilyS.beS.accomplishedS.afterS.takingS.anS.introductoryS.course.
b. isS.usuallyS.masteredS.byS.theS.endS.ofS.theS.firstS.yearS.ofS.one’sS.graduateS.program.
c. oftenS.requiresS.manyS.yearsS.ofS.study,S.training,S.andS.practicalS.counselingS.experience.
d. rarely,S.ifS.ever,S.happensS.andS.isS.aS.completelyS.unrealisticS.goal.
ANS:S.C PG:S.5
2. WhichS.oneS.ofS.theS.followingS.isS.notS.consideredS.anS.experientialS.andS.relationship-orientedS.therapy?S.a.
GestaltS.therapy
b. familyS.systemsS.therapy
c. existentialS.approach
d. person-
centeredS.approachS.ANS:S.BS.PG:S.1
0
3. WhichS.oneS.ofS.theS.followingS.isS.notS.associatedS.withS.theS.cognitive-behavioralS.action-orientedS.therapies?
a. existentialS.therapy
b. cognitiveS.therapy
c. realityS.therapy
d. behaviorS.therapy
e. rationalS.emotiveS.behaviorS.therapy
S. ANS:S.AS.PG:S.10
4. WhichS . humanisticS . approachS . emphasizesS . theS . basicS . attitudesS . ofS . theS . therapistS . asS . theS . coreS .
ofS . theS . therapeuticS.process?S.a.S.psychoanalyticS.therapyS . b.S.AdlerianS.therapy
c. person-centeredS.therapy
d. cognitive-behavioralS.therapy
e. familyS.therapy
S. ANS:S.CS.PG:S.12
5. PresentingS.oneS.modelS.toS.whichS.allS.traineesS.subscribe
a. isS.whatS.theS.counselingS.professionS.endorsesS.atS.present.
b. isS.likelyS.toS.beS.aS.realityS.byS.theS.yearS.2020S.whenS.theS.CACREPS.standardsS.areS.revisited.
, c. isS.dangerousS.inS.thatS.itS.canS.limitS.theirS.effectivenessS.inS.workingS.withS.aS.diverseS.rangeS.ofS.futureS.clients.
d. isS.illegalS.inS.theS.NortheasternS.regionS.ofS.theS.U.S.,S.butS.notS.inS.otherS.partsS.ofS.theS.country.
ANS:S.C PG:S.5
178
6. TheS.authorS.makesS.aS.caseS.for:
a. initiallyS.gettingS.anS.overviewS.ofS.theS.majorS.theoreticalS.orientations,S.andS.thenS.delvingS.moreS.deeplyS.int
oS.eachS.approach.
b. delvingS.deeplyS.intoS.oneS.approachS.initiallyS.andS.thenS.takingS.aS.superficialS.lookS.atS.otherS.theoretical
S . models.
c. learningS . theS . theoriesS . ofS . counselingS . onlyS . afterS . startingS . toS . workS . withS . clientsS . inS . orderS . toS . m
akeS . theS.theoriesS.moreS.relevant.
d. theS.readerS.toS.chooseS.theS.approachS.toS.whichS.s/heS.subscribes.
ANS:S.A PG:S.5
7. WhichS.ofS.theS.followingS.statementsS.aboutS.theoriesS.orS.modelsS.ofS.counseling/S.psychotherapyS.isS.true?
a. ExtensiveS.researchS.hasS.shownS.thatS.certainS.popularS.modelsS.ofS.psychotherapyS.areS.―wrong.‖
b. ThereS.isS.aS.clearS.placeS.forS.theoreticalS.pluralismS.inS.ourS.society.
c. AcceptingS.theS.validityS.ofS.oneS.modelS.impliesS.rejectingS.theS.validityS.ofS.otherS.models.
d. TheoreticalS.pluralismS.hasS.beenS.frownedS.onS.byS.severalS.majorS.professionalS.organizations.
ANS:S.B PG:S.5
8. WhatS.typeS.ofS.factorsS.oftentimesS.limitS.ourS.freedomS.ofS.choice?S.a.S.social
b. environmental
c. cultural
d. biological
e. allS.ofS.these
ANS:S.E PG:S.6
9. WhichS.ofS.theseS.statementsS.aboutS.interventionsS.isS.true?
a. ItS.isS.helpfulS.toS.useS.oneS.typeS.ofS.interventionS.withS.mostS.clients.
b. DuringS.theS.courseS.ofS.anS.individual’sS.therapy,S.differentS.interventionsS.mayS.beS.neededS.atS.differentS.times.
c. ItS.isS.bestS.toS.requireS.clientsS.toS.adaptS.toS.yourS.approachS.toS.counselingS.andS.theS.interventionsS.thatS.youS.
areS.skilledS.atS.using.
d. YouS.shouldS.onlyS.useS.counselingS.interventionsS.whenS.youS.areS.certifiedS.orS.licensed.
ANS:S.B PG:S.8
, 10. WhichS.approachS.wasS.developedS.duringS.theS.1940sS.asS.aS.nondirectiveS.reactionS.againstS. psychoanalysis?
a. person-centeredS.therapy
b. familyS.systemsS.therapy
c. AdlerianS.therapy
d. realityS.therapy
e. cognitiveS.therapy
ANS:S.A PG:S.10
179
11. Francesca,S.aS.cognitiveS.behavioralS.therapist,S.likesS.toS.giveS.homeworkS.assignmentsS.toS.herS.clients.S.W
hatS.mightS.herS.rationaleS.beS.forS.doingS.this?
a. HomeworkS . canS . beS . aS . vehicleS . forS . assistingS . herS . clientsS . inS . puttingS . intoS . actionS . whatS . theyS . areS . l
earningS . inS.therapy.
