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2024 Pearson Edexcel GCSE In Geography (1GB0) Paper 1 ACTUAL QUESTION PAPER AND MARKING SCHEME (MERGED)

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2024 Pearson Edexcel GCSE In Geography (1GB0) Paper 1 ACTUAL QUESTION PAPER AND MARKING SCHEME (MERGED)

Institution
PEARSON EDEXCEL
Course
PEARSON EDEXCEL

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Please check the examination details below before entering your candidate information
Candidate surname Other names


Centre Number Candidate Number




Pearson Edexcel Level 1/Level 2 GCSE (9–1)
Friday 17 May 2024
Afternoon (Time: 1 hour 30 minutes)
Paper
reference 1GB0/01
Geography B
PAPER 1: Global Geographical Issues


Total Marks
Calculator



Instructions

• Use black ink or ball-point pen.
centre number and candidate number.

Answer the questions in the spaces provided
– there may be more space than you need.
Where asked you must show all your working out with your answer clearly
identified at the end of your solution.

Information

• The total mark for this paper is 94.
– use this as a guide as to how much time to spend on each question.
The marks available for spelling, punctuation and grammar are clearly indicated.

Advice
• Read each question carefully before you start to answer it.
• Check your answers if you have time at the end.
Pearson Edexcel GCSE In Geography (1GB0)

Paper 1


Turn over

, SECTION A
Hazardous Earth

Answer ALL questions in this section. Write your answers in the spaces provided.

Some questions must be answered with a cross in a box . If you change your mind about an
answer, put a line through the box and then mark your new answer with a cross .
1 Study Figure 1 which shows a climate graph for Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia located at
3°N of the equator.
Temperature (°C) Rainfall (mm)
35 350

30 300

25 250

20 200

15 150

10 100

5 50

0 0
Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Month

Jan Feb Mar Apr May Jun Jul Aug Sep Oct Nov Dec

Mean 210 174 268 300 246 174 183 219 243 308 350 284
monthly
rainfall (mm)
Mean 25.1 25.7 26 26.1 26.3 26.2 26.1 26 25.8 25.7 25.2 25.1
monthly
temperature
(°C)

Figure 1
(a) (i) Complete Figure 1 by plotting the mean monthly rainfall for April in Kuala
Lumpur.

Plot this data on Figure 1.
(1)



2

■■■■

, (ii) Identify when mean monthly rainfall is at its highest.
(1)
A June

B August
C September

D November
(iii) Calculate the range in mean monthly temperature.
(1)




. ................................................... °C
(b) Explain one reason why temperatures are higher at the equator than at the poles.
(2)

. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................



. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................



. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................



. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................


(c) Explain one reason why volcanic activity can cause climate change.
(2)

. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................



. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................



. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................



. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. .. . . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . .. . . ......................




3

■■■■ Turn over

, (d) Study Figure 2 which shows the number of deaths (to the nearest thousand)
caused by five earthquakes in Asia, between 2001 and 2015.


Nepal 2015 9,000



China 2008 88,000



Indonesia 2006 6,000



Iran 2003 34,000



India 2001 20,000


0 20,000 40,000 60,000 80,000 100,000

Number of deaths

Figure 2
(i) The total number of deaths was 157,000.

Calculate the mean number of deaths shown in Figure 2.
(1)




Mean number of deaths = ..............................................................




4

■■■■

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