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CDA FINAL EXAM ( UPDATED 2025 ) | QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS AND COMPREHENSIVE RATIONALES | GRADED A+

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CDA FINAL EXAM ( UPDATED 2025 ) | QUESTIONS WITH 100% VERIFIED ANSWERS AND COMPREHENSIVE RATIONALES | GRADED A+

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CDA FINAL EXAM
1. According to a famous communications theorem created by Nyquist,
the sampling rate using pulse code modulation must be at least three times
thehighest frequency of the original analog waveform.
Answer: FALSE


2. When a signal is amplified by an amplifier, the signal gains in .

Answer: DECI-BELS


3. Unfortunately, noise itself occurs as a(n) waveform, and
this makesit challenging, if not extremely difficult, to separate noise from
an analog waveform that represents data.

Answer: ANALOG



4. The digital encoding scheme is similar to the Manchester scheme in
that there is always a transition in the middle of the interval.

Answer: DIFFERENTIALMANCHESTER



5. The amplitude of a signal can be expressed as volts, , or
watts.

Answer: -AMPS



6. The NRZ-L encoding scheme is simple to generate and inexpensive
toimplement in hardware.

,Answer: TRUE


7. One encoding technique that converts analog data to a digital signal is
.
Answer: PULSE CODE MODULATION (PCM)


8. transmission requires the use of a very thin fiber-optic cable
and avery focused light source, such as a laser.
Answer: SINGLE-MODE


9. Fiber-optic cable cannot generate nor be disrupted by
electromagneticinterference.

Answer: TRUE



10. twisted pair wire is used in environments that have a
noticeableamount of electromagnetic interference.

Answer: SHEILDED



11. Wireless transmissions generally do not have to deal with right-of-
wayissues.

Answer: TRUE



12. cable is a thin glass cable, a little thicker than a human hair,
surround-ed by a plastic coating.

, Answer: FIBER-OPTIC



13. division multiplexing is a good technique for transmitting
multipleconcurrent signals over a fiber-optic line.

Answer: WAVELENGTH
14. The protocol is a high-speed protocol commonly found on
Applelaptops and incorporates two currently existing standards.

Answer: THUNDERBOLT



15. Because USB provides a digital interface, it is necessary to convert
thedigital signals of the microcomputer to analog signals for transfer
over a connection.

Answer: FALSE

16. The layer of the OSI model performs end-to-end connection
control.
Answer: TRANSPORT (LAYER 4)


17. The layer of the OSI model performs a series of
miscellaneous functions necessary for presenting the data package
properly to the senderor receiver.

Answer: PRESENTATION (LAYER 6)



18. The network layer of the OSI model is an end-to-end layer.

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