NSVT TEST 1
Enclave - ANS -A computer environment connected by one or more internal networks under the
control of a single authority and security policy.
Network Environment(NE) - ANS -The network backbone of an enclave responsible for
connecting systems.
Computing Environment(CE) - ANS -LAN, Servers, Hosts, the OS, Peripherals, and
applications
1. Approved Military Training
2. Academic Degrees
3. Commercial CyberSecurity Certs
4... - ANS -Foundational knowledge can be obtained in these four ways.
Entry/ Apprentice - ANS -0-3 years
Intermediate/journeyman - ANS -4-6 years
Expert/Master - ANS -7+ Years
ISSM - ANS -Advises their AO of any changes to the cybersecurity posture, cost benefits, and
risks of the security programs.
Biggest threat - ANS -Your own system administrators.
Threat - ANS -Object, Person, or entry that is a danger to an information system.
Environmental Threats - ANS -Natural disasters, and other natural threats.
Vulnerabilities - ANS -Weakness that can be exploited in an information system or its
components.
Risks - ANS -Likelihood that a vulnerability can or will be exploited.
Residual Risk - ANS -Amount of risk left over after risk response.
Mission assurance Category(CAT 1) - ANS -Systems deemed VITAL
Mission assurance Category(CAT 2) - ANS -Systems deemed IMPORTANT
, Mission assurance Category(CAT 3) - ANS -Systems deemed NECESSARY
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 1) - ANS -Causes total loss of sys info -IMMEDIATE
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 2) - ANS -Very likely to provide intruder access - 90 DAYS
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 3) - ANS -Potential system compromise - 180 DAYS
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 4) - ANS -NOTES - 1 YEAR
Information assurance vuln. alerts(IAVA) - ANS -High Priority and alerts
Information assurance vulnerabilities Bulletins (IAVB) - ANS -Bulletins and medium priority
Information assurance vulnerabilities T(IAVT - ANS -NOTES
Vulnerabilities remediation Asset Manager(VRAM) - ANS -A web-based network vulnerability
data repository and continuous monitoring visual analysis tool.
Virus - ANS -Self replicating, can corrupt or delete data, and requires user action.
WORM - ANS -Self propagating and does not require user action.
TROJAN - ANS -Disguised as legitimate software, does not replicate, and requires interaction
with hackers.
LOGIC BOMB - ANS -Piece of code designed to execute when conditions are met.
SPYWARE - ANS -Collects user info without knowledge.
ADWARE - ANS -Displays advertisements based upon its spying on you.
SPILLAGE - ANS -Leak of higher classified material.
Malicious Code - ANS -Software designed to damage a system or cause unwanted behaviors.
Dictionary attack - ANS -Fastest method for generating hashes.
Brute Force - ANS -The most powerful cracking method
1. Data Leaks/spillage
2.Malware from untrusted networks - ANS -Threats associated with embarkables.
Enclave - ANS -A computer environment connected by one or more internal networks under the
control of a single authority and security policy.
Network Environment(NE) - ANS -The network backbone of an enclave responsible for
connecting systems.
Computing Environment(CE) - ANS -LAN, Servers, Hosts, the OS, Peripherals, and
applications
1. Approved Military Training
2. Academic Degrees
3. Commercial CyberSecurity Certs
4... - ANS -Foundational knowledge can be obtained in these four ways.
Entry/ Apprentice - ANS -0-3 years
Intermediate/journeyman - ANS -4-6 years
Expert/Master - ANS -7+ Years
ISSM - ANS -Advises their AO of any changes to the cybersecurity posture, cost benefits, and
risks of the security programs.
Biggest threat - ANS -Your own system administrators.
Threat - ANS -Object, Person, or entry that is a danger to an information system.
Environmental Threats - ANS -Natural disasters, and other natural threats.
Vulnerabilities - ANS -Weakness that can be exploited in an information system or its
components.
Risks - ANS -Likelihood that a vulnerability can or will be exploited.
Residual Risk - ANS -Amount of risk left over after risk response.
Mission assurance Category(CAT 1) - ANS -Systems deemed VITAL
Mission assurance Category(CAT 2) - ANS -Systems deemed IMPORTANT
, Mission assurance Category(CAT 3) - ANS -Systems deemed NECESSARY
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 1) - ANS -Causes total loss of sys info -IMMEDIATE
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 2) - ANS -Very likely to provide intruder access - 90 DAYS
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 3) - ANS -Potential system compromise - 180 DAYS
DISA SEVERITY CODE (CAT 4) - ANS -NOTES - 1 YEAR
Information assurance vuln. alerts(IAVA) - ANS -High Priority and alerts
Information assurance vulnerabilities Bulletins (IAVB) - ANS -Bulletins and medium priority
Information assurance vulnerabilities T(IAVT - ANS -NOTES
Vulnerabilities remediation Asset Manager(VRAM) - ANS -A web-based network vulnerability
data repository and continuous monitoring visual analysis tool.
Virus - ANS -Self replicating, can corrupt or delete data, and requires user action.
WORM - ANS -Self propagating and does not require user action.
TROJAN - ANS -Disguised as legitimate software, does not replicate, and requires interaction
with hackers.
LOGIC BOMB - ANS -Piece of code designed to execute when conditions are met.
SPYWARE - ANS -Collects user info without knowledge.
ADWARE - ANS -Displays advertisements based upon its spying on you.
SPILLAGE - ANS -Leak of higher classified material.
Malicious Code - ANS -Software designed to damage a system or cause unwanted behaviors.
Dictionary attack - ANS -Fastest method for generating hashes.
Brute Force - ANS -The most powerful cracking method
1. Data Leaks/spillage
2.Malware from untrusted networks - ANS -Threats associated with embarkables.
