Test Bank for Primary Care Interprofessional Collaborative Practice 7th Edition (Buttaro, 2024), Chapter 1-228 .

TEST BANK FOR PRIMARY CARE 6TH EDITION BY
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BUTTARO
Chapter 01: Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Where We Are
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TodayButtaro: Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 6th Edition
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NURSINGTB.COM

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BUTTARO
Chapter 01: Interprofessional Collaborative Practice: Where We Are
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TodayButtaro: Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 6th Edition
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Test Bank for Primary Care Interprofessional Collaborative Practice 7th
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Edition (Buttaro, 2024), Chapter 1-228
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MULTIPLE CHOICE fJl




1. A small, rural hospital is part of an Accountable Care Organization (ACO) and is
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designatedas a Level 1 ACO. What is part of this designation?
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a. Bonuses based on achievement of benchmarks fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



b. Care coordination for chronic diseases fJl fJl fJl fJl



c. Standards for minimum cash reserves fJl fJl fJl fJl



d. Strict requirements for financial reporting fJl fJl fJl fJl




ANS: A f J l



A Level 1 ACO has the least amount of financial risk and requirements, but receives
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sharedsavings bonuses based on achievement of benchmarks for quality measures and
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expenditures. Care coordination and minimum cash reserves standards are part of Level
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2 ACO requirements. Level 3 ACOs have strict requirements for financial reporting.
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2. What was an important finding of the Advisory Board survey of 2014 about primary
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carepreferences of patients?
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a. Associations with area hospitals fJl fJl fJl



b. Costs of ambulatory care fJl fJl fJl



c. Ease of access to care fJl fJl fJl fJl



d. The ratio of providers to patients fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl




ANS: C NURSINGTB.COM f J l



As part of the 2014 survey, the Advisory Board learned that patients desired 24/7 access
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to care, walk-in settings and the ability to be seen within 30 minutes, and care that is
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close to home. Associations with hospitals, costs of care, and the ratio of providers to
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patients werenot part of these results.
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MULTIPLE RESPONSE fJl




1. Which assessments of care providers are performed as part of the value-based
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purchasing(VBP) initiative? (Select all that apply.)
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a. Appraising costs per case of care for Medicare patients fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



b. Assessing patients’ satisfaction with hospital care fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



c. Evaluating available evidence to guide clinical care guidelines fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



d. Monitoring mortality rates of all patients with pneumonia fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



e. Requiring advanced IT standards and minimum cash reserves fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl




ANS: A, B, D f J l fJl fJl



Value-based purchasing looks at five domain areas of processes of care, including fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl




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BUTTARO
Chapterefficiency
01: Interprofessional
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of care (patient
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TodayBoutcomes
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uttaro: Primary Care: Arates
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for certain conditions).
Collaborative
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Practice, 6th
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Editionof evidence to guide
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clinical care is part of evidence-based practice. The requirements for IT standards and
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financial status are part of Accountable Care Organization standards.
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NURSINGTB.COM

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BUTTARO
Chapter 02: Translating Research into Clinical Practice
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Buttaro: Primary Care: A Collaborative Practice, 6th
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Edition
MULTIPLE CHOICE fJl




1. What is the purpose of Level II research?
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a. To define characteristics of interest of groups of patients
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b. To demonstrate the effectiveness of an intervention or treatment
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c. To describe relationships among characteristics or variables
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d. To evaluate the nature of relationships between two variables
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ANS: C f J l



Level II research is concerned with describing the relationships among characteristics
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or variables. Level I research is conducted to define the characteristics of groups of
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patients.Level II research evaluates the nature of the relationships between variables.
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Level IV research is conducted to demonstrate the effectiveness of interventions or
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treatments.
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2. Which is the most appropriate research design for a Level III research study?
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a. Epidemiological studies fJl



b. Experimental design fJl



c. Qualitative studies fJl



d. Randomized clinical trials fJl fJl




ANS: B f J l



The experimental design is the most appropriate design for a Level III study.
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Epidemiological studies are aNpU
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II studies. Qualitative designs are useful fJl fJl fJl lfJ fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



for Level I studies. Randomized clinical trials are used for Level IV studies.
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3. What is the purpose of clinical research trials in the spectrum of translational research?
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a. Adoption of interventions and clinical practices into routine clinical care fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



b. Determination of the basis of disease and various treatment options fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



c. Examination of safety and effectiveness of various interventions fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl



d. Exploration of fundamental mechanisms of biology, disease, or behavior fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl fJl




ANS: C f J l



Clinical research trials are concerned with determining the safety and effectiveness of
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interventions. Adoption of interventions and practices is part of clinical implementation.
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Determination of the basis of disease and treatment options is part of the preclinical
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researchphase. Exploration of the fundamental mechanisms of biology, disease, or
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behavior is part of the basic research stage.
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