1
NAVLE
1-2-3 Rule in Equine Parturition - ANS 1 hour to stand
R
2 hours to nurse
E
3 hours to pass the placenta
H
2 cardinal signs of pregnancy in cattle - ANS 1. Chorioallantoic membrane
IG
slip
2. Placentomes
GH
2 infectious reasons to not house guinea pigs & rabbits together -
Bordetella bronchiseptica & Pasteurella multocida
ANS
IN
2 most common NSAID toxicoses seen in horses - ANS Renal papillary
Y
necrosis
L
Right dorsal colitis
F
3 ketone bodies present in high amount with bovine ketosis -
acetoacetic acid
B-hydroxybutyric acid
ANS acetone
3 treatment options for trichuris suis infection? - ANS Levamisole
, 2
Dichlorvos
Benzimidazoles
5 M's of down cows - ANS mastitis
R
metritis
E
metabolic
H
musculoskeletal
madness (neurologic)
IG
5 types of round cell tumors - ANS 1. Lymphoma
H
2. Mast cell tumors
G
3. Plasma cell tumors
4. Histiocytic tumors
N
5. Transmissible venereal tumors
YI
Abyssinian cats are predisposed to what renal disease - ANS Amyloidosis
L
A=A
F
Acanthocytes in cats -
Acanthocytes in dogs -
ANS
ANS
Liver disease - especially hepatic LIPIDOSIS
Hemangiosarcoma
DIC
Liver dz
, 3
Acetozolamide drug mechanism - ANS Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
Amblyomma - ANS Lone star tick
ER
Amblyomma ticks transmit what disease? - ANS Ehrlichia ewingii &
H
Anaplasma
G
Ancyclostoma (hookworm ova) - ANS
HI
aPTT test which coagulation pathways? - ANS Intrinsic & common
G
*remember aPTT is the longer acronym & intrinsic pathway also has more
N
factors*
YI
Ascaris suum affects which body systems of the pig? - ANS GI - intestinal
L
obstructions
F
Hepatic - subcapsular white spots
Pulmonary - thumps (abdominal breathing)
At what age are pigs weaned? - ANS Between 3-4 weeks
, 4
At what fetal development age do we see birth defects in BVD calves? - ANS
<180 days (usually 40-180)
At what fetal development age do we see persistently infected BVD calves? -
R
ANS 40-120 days
HE
Atopic dermatitis, TB test reaction, granulomatous inflammation or contact
dermatitis (i.e. poison ivy) are an example of what type of hypersensitivity? -
G
ANS Type IV
HI
Bighead in sheep is a malignant edema disease caused mainly by what? -
G
ANS C. novyi type A
N
Blister beetles contain what toxin? - ANS Cantharadin
YI
Blood transfusion rates:
L
Whole blood - ___ ml/kg
F
Packed RBCs - ___ ml/kg - ANS 2 ml/kg
1 ml/kg
Blood transfusion reaction or IMHA are an example of what type of
hypersensitivity? - ANS Type II
NAVLE
1-2-3 Rule in Equine Parturition - ANS 1 hour to stand
R
2 hours to nurse
E
3 hours to pass the placenta
H
2 cardinal signs of pregnancy in cattle - ANS 1. Chorioallantoic membrane
IG
slip
2. Placentomes
GH
2 infectious reasons to not house guinea pigs & rabbits together -
Bordetella bronchiseptica & Pasteurella multocida
ANS
IN
2 most common NSAID toxicoses seen in horses - ANS Renal papillary
Y
necrosis
L
Right dorsal colitis
F
3 ketone bodies present in high amount with bovine ketosis -
acetoacetic acid
B-hydroxybutyric acid
ANS acetone
3 treatment options for trichuris suis infection? - ANS Levamisole
, 2
Dichlorvos
Benzimidazoles
5 M's of down cows - ANS mastitis
R
metritis
E
metabolic
H
musculoskeletal
madness (neurologic)
IG
5 types of round cell tumors - ANS 1. Lymphoma
H
2. Mast cell tumors
G
3. Plasma cell tumors
4. Histiocytic tumors
N
5. Transmissible venereal tumors
YI
Abyssinian cats are predisposed to what renal disease - ANS Amyloidosis
L
A=A
F
Acanthocytes in cats -
Acanthocytes in dogs -
ANS
ANS
Liver disease - especially hepatic LIPIDOSIS
Hemangiosarcoma
DIC
Liver dz
, 3
Acetozolamide drug mechanism - ANS Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
Amblyomma - ANS Lone star tick
ER
Amblyomma ticks transmit what disease? - ANS Ehrlichia ewingii &
H
Anaplasma
G
Ancyclostoma (hookworm ova) - ANS
HI
aPTT test which coagulation pathways? - ANS Intrinsic & common
G
*remember aPTT is the longer acronym & intrinsic pathway also has more
N
factors*
YI
Ascaris suum affects which body systems of the pig? - ANS GI - intestinal
L
obstructions
F
Hepatic - subcapsular white spots
Pulmonary - thumps (abdominal breathing)
At what age are pigs weaned? - ANS Between 3-4 weeks
, 4
At what fetal development age do we see birth defects in BVD calves? - ANS
<180 days (usually 40-180)
At what fetal development age do we see persistently infected BVD calves? -
R
ANS 40-120 days
HE
Atopic dermatitis, TB test reaction, granulomatous inflammation or contact
dermatitis (i.e. poison ivy) are an example of what type of hypersensitivity? -
G
ANS Type IV
HI
Bighead in sheep is a malignant edema disease caused mainly by what? -
G
ANS C. novyi type A
N
Blister beetles contain what toxin? - ANS Cantharadin
YI
Blood transfusion rates:
L
Whole blood - ___ ml/kg
F
Packed RBCs - ___ ml/kg - ANS 2 ml/kg
1 ml/kg
Blood transfusion reaction or IMHA are an example of what type of
hypersensitivity? - ANS Type II
